Restorative Art Compend- Multiple Choice Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The lower one-third of the ear’s length.

  • Tragus
  • Antitragus
  • Lobe
  • Crura
A

Lobe

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2
Q

Eyes sunken in the eye sockets can be restored by:

  • Application of a cavity fluid compress
  • Application or heat from the electric spatula
  • Hypodermic injection of tissue builder into the eyeball.
  • Supporting the eyelids with cotton
A

Supporting the Eyelids with Cotton

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3
Q

Emaciation occurring at the borders of the eye socket can be corrected by:

  • Application of heat from the electric spatula
  • External pressure
  • Hypodermic tissue building
  • Application of a cavity fluid compress
A

Hypodermic Tissue Building

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4
Q

Swollen eyelids can be reduced by:

  • Cotton placed under the eyelids
  • Hypodermic tissue building
  • Cosmetic application
  • External pressure
A

External Pressure

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5
Q

Which of the following treatments can be used to reduce swollen eyelids?

  • Application of a bleaching agent
  • Severing of the levator palpebrae superioris
  • Hypodermic injection of a humectant
  • Application of a cavity fluid compress
A

Application of a Cavity Fluid Compress

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6
Q

Wrinkled eyelids caused by the reduction of swelling can be corrected by:

  • Application of heat form the electric spatula
  • External pressure
  • Hypodermic aspiration behind the eyeball
  • The surface application of a liquid cosmetic
A

Application of Heat from the Electric Spatula

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7
Q

Badly lacerated eyelids can be effectively restored by:

  • Removing the humors of the eyeball
  • Application of the inversion stitch
  • Massage
  • Excision and rebuilding with restorative wax
A

Excision and Rebuilding with Restorative Wax

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8
Q

The seven colors in white light discovered by Sir Iaasc Newton are known as:

  • The spectrum
  • The Prang Color System
  • The value scale
  • Heavenly light
A

The Spectrum

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9
Q

Pigmentary hues are measured in terms of their value, intensity, and:

  • Brilliance
  • Saturation
  • Hue
  • Chroma
A

Hue

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10
Q

The most common characteristics of the face or a facial feature best defines:

  • Asymmetry
  • Physiognomy
  • Norm
  • Symmetry
A

Norm

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11
Q

Which of the following refers to an anatomical location that is higher in plane or position?

  • Anterior
  • Medial
  • Lateral
  • Superior
A

Superior

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12
Q

The general shape of the nasal cavity is:

  • Almond-shaped
  • Wedge-shaped
  • Round
  • Pear-shaped
A

Pear-Shaped

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13
Q

The scroll-like bones found in the nasal cavity.

  • Lacrimals
  • Inferior nasal conchae
  • Tubercles
  • Alveolar processes
A

Inferior Nasal Conchae

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14
Q

The superior margin of the nasal wing marks the origin of which facial marking?

  • Philtrum
  • Oblique palpebral sulcus
  • Nasolabial sulcus
  • Inferior palpebral sulcus
A

Nasolabial Sulcus

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15
Q

From the profile, what structure of the nose lies at a right angle to the upper lip?

  • The protruding lobe
  • The root of the nose
  • The nasal septum
  • The columna nasi
A

The Columna Nasi

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16
Q

The greatest width of the columna nasi lies closer in the:

  • Protruding lobe
  • Upper integumentary lip
  • Root of the nose
  • Bridge of the nose
A

Upper Integumentary Lip

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17
Q

The closed eyelids resemble the shape of:

  • An almond
  • A diamond
  • A pentagon
  • A sphere
A

An Almond

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18
Q

The hair of the cilia is:

  • Of less diameter than cranial hair
  • Greater in diameter than cranial hair
  • Of the same diameter as cranial hair
  • Thick in the head portion
A

Greater in Diameter Than Cranial Hair

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19
Q

Warm hues make objects appear to:

  • Advance
  • Recede
  • Appear smaller
  • Disappear
A

Advance

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20
Q

The measurement of the extension of a part beyond its surroundings refers to:

  • Prominence
  • Projection
  • Recession
  • Depression
A

Recession

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21
Q

What is the characteristic shape of the body of the mandible?

  • Horse-shoe
  • Pyramidal
  • Wedge
  • Square
A

Horse-Shoe

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22
Q

The most common form of the philtrum is:

  • Parenthesis-shaped
  • Triangular-shaped
  • Parallel
  • Diamond-shaped
A

Parenthesis-Shaped

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23
Q

In youth, the shape of he angulus oris sulcus is:

  • Round
  • Oblong
  • Triangular
  • Square
A

Triangular

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24
Q

Dimples can be identified in form as both round and:

  • Vertical
  • Horizontal
  • Oblique
  • Diamond
A

Vertical

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25
Q

The transverse frontal sulci are usually deepest near the:

  • Hairline
  • Middle of the forehead
  • Eyebrows
  • Lines of the temple
A

Eyebrows

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26
Q

What anatomical structure can be used to determine the proper angle of a restored ear?

  • The external auditory meatus
  • The origin of the zygomatic arch
  • The mastoid process
  • The posterior margin of the ramus
A

The Posterior Margin of the Ramus

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27
Q

Which of the following is an external bone of the cranium?

  • The zygomatic bones
  • The ethmoid bone
  • The nasal bone
  • The occipital bone
A

The Occipital Bone

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28
Q

Which of the following is an external bone of the cranium?

  • The frontal bone
  • The inferior maxillary bone
  • The malar bone
  • The maxilla
A

The Frontal Bone

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29
Q

Which of the following is an external bone of the face?

  • The maxilla
  • The temporal bone
  • The vomer
  • The occipital bone
A

The Maxilla

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30
Q

Which of the following is an external bone of the face?

  • The mandible
  • The parietal bone
  • The ethmoid bone
  • The frontal bone
A

The Mandible

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31
Q

The eyeball is located in the:

  • Oral cavity
  • Buccal depression
  • Nasal cavity
  • Orbital cavity
A

Orbital Cavity

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32
Q

The tongue is located in the:

  • Oral cavity
  • Buccal depression
  • Temporal cavity
  • Orbital cavity
A

Oral Cavity

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33
Q

Which of the following is a part of the ear?

  • The concha
  • The dorsum
  • The cilia
  • The supraorbital area
A

The Concha

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34
Q

Which of the following is a part of the eye?

  • The antihelix
  • The tragus
  • The medial lobe
  • The naso-orbital fossa
A

The Naso-Orbital Fossa

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35
Q

Which of the following is a muscle of the eye?

  • The risorius
  • The mentalis
  • The orbicularis oris
  • The orbicularis oculi
A

The Orbicularis Oculi

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36
Q

Which of the following is a muscle of the mouth?

  • The corrugator
  • The procerus
  • The digastricus
  • The orbicularis oris
A

The Orbicularis Oris

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37
Q

Which of the following is a muscle of the nose?

  • The platysma
  • The masseter
  • The mentalis
  • The procerus
A

The Procerus

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38
Q

Which of the following is a muscle of the eye?

  • Levator palpebrae superioris
  • Sternocleidomastoid
  • Epicranius
  • Risorius
A

Levator Palpebrae Superioris

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39
Q

The length of the ear is approximately equal to the distance from the normal hairline to the:

  • Eyebrows
  • Base of the nose
  • Line of eye closure
  • Root of the nose
A

Eyebrows

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40
Q

What is the width of the face if the eye measures one inch from inner to outer canthus?

  • Four inches
  • Five Inches
  • Seven and one-half inches
  • Ten inches
A

Five Inches

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41
Q

The greatest width of the face is approximately how many times the width of the mouth?

  • Two times
  • Two and one-half times
  • Three and one-half times
  • Four times
A

Two and One-Half Times

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42
Q

The oval-shaped depression located directly anterior to the ear passage.

  • Mandibular fossa
  • Naso-orbital fossa
  • Mastoid process
  • Incisive fossa
A

Mandibular Fossa

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43
Q

Which of the following are rounded, unmargined elevations found where the forehead turns backward toward the crown of the head?

  • The supraorbita margins
  • The superciliary eminences
  • The frontal eminences
  • The lines of the temple
A

The Frontal Eminences

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44
Q

The prominent triangular elevation found on the midline of the chin.

  • Coronoid process
  • Alveolar process
  • Incisive fossa
  • Mental eminence
A

Mental Eminence

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45
Q

The widest part of hte neck is measured between the:

  • Platysma muscles
  • Digastricus muscles
  • Sternocleidomastoid muscles
  • Coronoid processes
A

Sternocleidomastoid Muscles

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46
Q

The horizontal, horse-shoe shaped portion of the mandible.

  • Ramus
  • Condyle
  • Body
  • Angle
A

Body

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47
Q

The dome-like structure found over the upper part of the nasal cavity created by the articulation of the nasal bones.

  • The dorsum
  • THe protruding lobe
  • The bridge of the nose
  • The columna nasi
A

The Bridge of the Nose

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48
Q

The sharp bony projection found along the inferior margin of the nasal cavity at the median line.

  • Vomer
  • Frontal process of the maxilla
  • Nasal spine of the maxilla
  • Nasal eminence
A

Nasal Spine of the Maxilla

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49
Q

Which of the following are bony eminences found directly superior to the medial portion of the eyebrows?

  • Lines of the temple
  • Frontal eminences
  • Supraorbital margins
  • Superciliary arches
A

Superciliary Arches

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50
Q

Which facial profile variation is characterized by a forehead that recedes from the eyebrows to the hairline and a chin that protrudes more than the upper lip?

  • Slightly concave
  • Balanced
  • Slightly convex
  • Convex-Concave
A

Convex-Concave

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51
Q

Which furrow originates at the superior margin of the nasal wing and extends to the approximate level of the line of mouth closure?

  • Nasolabial fold
  • Nasal sulcus
  • Bucco-facial sulcus
  • Nasolabial sulcus
A

Nasolabial Sulcus

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52
Q

Acquired furrows that radiate from the lateral corner of the eye onto the side of the face.

  • Interciliary sulci
  • Transverse frontal sulci
  • Optic facial sulci
  • Linear sulci
A

Optic Facial Sulci

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53
Q

Ther vertical groove found on the central plane of the upper integumentary lip.

  • Nasolabial fold
  • Angulus oris eminence
  • Philtrum
  • Nasal sulcus
A

Philtrum

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54
Q

The acquired facial markings located between the eyebrows.

  • Transverse frontal sulci
  • Optic facial sulci
  • Interciliary sulci
  • Linear sulci
A

Interciliary Sulci

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55
Q

The triangular or oblique groove found at each end of the line of mouth closure.

  • Philtrum
  • Labiomental sulcus
  • Angulus oris sulcus
  • Submental sulcus
A

Angulus oris sulcus

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56
Q

The vertical furrow found in the soft tissues of the cheek.

  • Mandibular sulcus
  • Bucco-facial sulcus
  • Submental sulcus
  • Labiomental sulcus
A

Bucco-Facial Sulcus

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57
Q

The vertical furrows of the lips that extend from the mucous membranes into the integumentary lips.

  • Palpebration sulci
  • Labial sulci
  • Linear sulci
  • Interciliary sulci
A

Labial Sulci

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58
Q

Where is the line of mouth closure found when measured from the base of the nose to the superior border fo the chin?

  • One-third
  • One-half
  • Three-fifths
  • Seven-ninths
A

One-Half

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59
Q

The distance measured from the eyebrow to the base of the chin is equal to the distance from the tip of the nose to the:

  • Most posterior point of the cranium
  • Center of the external auditory meatus
  • Outer canthus of the eye
  • Center of the cheek
A

Center of the External Auditory Meatus

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60
Q

The dimensional measurement of value refers to:

  • The lightness or darkness of a hue
  • The warmth or coolness of a hue
  • The brightness and dullness of a hue
  • The transparency or opacity of a hue
A

The Lightness or Darkness of a Hue

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61
Q

Where are complementary hues found on the color wheel?

  • Adjacent
  • Directy opposite each other
  • Two hues away from each other
  • Three hues away from each other
A

Directly Opposite Each Other

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62
Q

In order to produce a tint, which of the following is mixed with various quantities of a hue?

  • Gray
  • Black
  • White
  • Brown
A

White

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63
Q

The brightness or dullness of a hue is referred to as:

  • Saturation
  • Value
  • Brilliance
  • Chroma
A

Chroma

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64
Q

The dimensions employed to describe and measure a specific color are hue, intensity, and:

  • Opacity
  • Saturation
  • Value
  • Transparency
A

Value

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65
Q

A specific color arrangement that employs direct opposites on the color wheel.

  • A complementary color scheme
  • A contrasting color scheme
  • A monochromatic color scheme
  • An analogous color scheme
A

A Complementary Color Scheme

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66
Q

Adjacent hues on the color wheel through which the same hue can be identified.

  • Analogous color harmony
  • Contrasting color harmony
  • Tetrad color harmony
  • Split-complementary color harmony
A

Analogous Color Harmony

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67
Q

The wedge-shaped prominence that projects form the cheek over the ear passage for protection.

  • Tragus
  • Antihelix
  • Antitragus
  • Scapha
A

Tragus

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68
Q

Which of the following is the most shallow depression of the ear?

  • The intertragic notch
  • The concha
  • The triangular fossa
  • The scapha
A

The Scapha

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69
Q

Which structure of the ear resembles a block letter C and designates the central one-third of the ear’s length?

  • The triangular fossa
  • The intertragic notch
  • The concha
  • The scapha
A

The Concha

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70
Q

Which structure is considered most commonly responsible for creating asymmetry in the halves of the nose?

  • The nostril opening
  • The nasal spine of the maxilla
  • The nasal septum
  • The bridge of the nose
A

The Nasal Septum

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71
Q

A fold of facial tissue.

  • An elongated prominence of flesh that abuts convexly against an adjacent surface.
  • An elongated depression in a surface plane of tissue
  • A linear crevice in the skin accompanied by bordering elevations
  • A birthmark or pockmark
A

An Elongated Prominence of Flesh that Abuts Convexly Against an Adjacent Surface

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72
Q

The head shape form the frontal view that is usually broad, possesses little curvature, and whose vertical measurement equals its transverse measurement.

  • Square
  • Triangular
  • Diamond
  • Round
A

Square

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73
Q

An elongated depression in the surface plane characterizes a facial marking as:

  • Fold
  • Groove
  • Furrow
  • Wrinkle
A

Groove

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74
Q

The concave dip below the forehead at the articulation of the frontal and nasal bones.

  • Root of the nose
  • Protruding lobe
  • Bridge of the nose
  • Columna nasi
A

Root of the Nose

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75
Q

The lateral lobe of the nose that rests between the protruding lobe and the tissues of the cheek.

  • Anterior nare
  • Side of the nose
  • Wing of the nose
  • Protruding lobe
A

Wing of the Nose

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76
Q

The superficial partition between the nostrils that creates the most inferior part of the nose.

  • Arch of the wing
  • Tip of the nose
  • Dorsum
  • Columna nasi
A

Columna Nasi

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77
Q

The point of greatest anterior projection of the nose.

  • Tip of the nose
  • Bridge of the nose
  • Root of the nose
  • Columella
A

Tip of the Nose

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78
Q

The form of the attached margin of hte upper mucous membrane and the line of mouth closure are both recognized for their resemblance to:

  • A classical hunting bow
  • An elliptical curve
  • A question mark
  • A quadrangular pyramid
A

A Classical Hunting Bow

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79
Q

The visible reddish portion of each lip.

  • Weather line
  • Integumentary lip
  • Mucous membrane
  • Angulus oris eminence
A

Mucous Membrane

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80
Q

The line of color difference on each mucous membrane which the exposed (dry) part forms with the internal (moistened) part in normal contact.

  • Line of mouth closure
  • Labiomental sulcus
  • Weather line
  • Medial lobe
A

Weather Line

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81
Q

The dipping fullness found on the midline of the upper mucous membrane.

  • Lateral lobe
  • Medial lobe
  • Protruding lobe
  • Philtrum
A

Medial Lobe

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82
Q

When compared vertically, how many times larger is the upper eyelid than the lower eyelid?

  • Three
  • Four
  • Five
  • Six
A

Three

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83
Q

The line of eye closure is located:

  • In the central third of the eye socket
  • In the upper third of the eye socket
  • In the exact center of the eye socket
  • In the lower third of the eye socket
A

In the Lower Third of the Eye Socket

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84
Q

Which of the following is a depression above the medial portion of the superior palpebrae?

  • The supraorbital area
  • The inner canthus
  • The naso-orbital fossa
  • The cornea
A

The Naso-Orbital Fossa

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85
Q

Minor horizontal tracings found on both upper and lower eyelids that fan from each corner of the eye.

  • Vertical lines
  • Optic facial sulci
  • Linear sulci
  • Interciliary sulci
A

Linear Sulci

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86
Q

A quality restorative wax should:

  • Not be adversely affected by the presence of embalming chemicals
  • Resist surface surface applications of most cream or powder cosmetics
  • Duplicate the smooth non-textured surface of natural skin
  • Not mix intimately with cosmetics
A

Not be Adversely Affected by the Presence of Embalming Chemicals

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87
Q

Which wax is used in minor integumentary restorations requiring only a thin film of wax?

  • Would filer wax
  • Derma surgery wax
  • Surface restorer wax
A

Surface Restorer Wax

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88
Q

The firmest wax proposed for feature restoration and the deep filling of large cavities is known as:

  • Surface restorer wax
  • Derma-surgery wax
  • Wound filler wax
  • Lip wax
A

Wound Filler Wax

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89
Q

Which of the following substances, when added in progressive quantities to a restorative wax, will soften wax consistency?

  • Drying powder
  • Starch
  • Pigment powder
  • Cream cosmetic
A

Cream Cosmetic

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90
Q

After embalming, tissues to be restored should be:

  • Slightly damp and semi-flexible in texture
  • Slightly dampened but firm
  • Firm and dry
  • Dry but spongey or rubbery in consistency
A

Firm and Dry

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91
Q

Distension of the orbital pouch can best be relieved by which of the following techniques or procedures?

  • Cotton support
  • Application of a surface compress of bleaching agents
  • Hypodermic tissue building
  • Application of heat from the electric spatula
A

Application of Heat From the Electric Spatula

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92
Q

Wrinkled eyelid can be restored to natural appearance by:

  • Hypodermic aspiration of the fatty tissues around and behind the eye.
  • Application of a cavity fluid compress
  • Hypodermic tissue building
  • Waxing followed by a surface application of cosmetics.
A

Waxing Followed by a Surface Application of Cosmetics

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93
Q

Which of the following is recognized as the superior tissue builder?

  • Liquid colloid
  • Restorative wax
  • Massage cream
  • Mineral oil
A

Liquid Colloid

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94
Q

In treating a sunken temporal region, tissue buider is best injected through which of the following points of entry?

  • The inner canthus of the eye
  • Behind the tragus of the ear
  • Behind the upper part of the jawline
  • Behind the top of the ear
A

Behind the Top of the Ear

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95
Q

A sunken supraorbital area can be restored to natural form and projection by the injection of tissue builder through which of the following points of entry?

  • Several punctures in the eyebrow
  • The inner canthus of the eye
  • The marginal hairine of the temple
  • The lateral end of the line of mouth closure
A

Several Punctures in the Eyebrow

96
Q

Which of the following materials or techniques is suggested for all short hair and hairline restorations?

  • Cementing
  • Suturing
  • Wax
  • Dipping hairs in melted wax
A

Wax

97
Q

Which attachment method affords the strongest bond and is recommendedfor the application of long, dense, or more extensive hair restorations?

  • Suturing
  • Melted wax application
  • Cementing
  • Embedding
A

Cementing

98
Q

The determinative pigment of all faces that imparts color to the hair and the skin.

  • Hemoglobin
  • Melanin
  • Carotene
  • Albumin
A

Melanin

99
Q

A natural variation of basic complexion coloring.

  • Yellow-brown
  • Deep yellow
  • Purple
  • Red
A

Red

100
Q

The red oxygenated and non-oxygenated blood of the arteries and veins that influences the color of the skin by way of its presence in the superficial capillaries.

  • Albumin
  • Hemoglobin-Oxyhemoglobin
  • Carotene
  • Melanin
A

Hemoglobin-Oxyhemoglobin

101
Q

The geometric form of the adult skull from three directions is:

  • Oval
  • Square
  • Oblong
  • Round
A

Oval

102
Q

Which of the following bones creates the base of the cranium?

  • The occipital
  • The frontal
  • The vomer
  • The parietals
A

The Occipital

103
Q

The bones that form the sides and top of the cranium.

  • Temporal bones
  • Parietal bones
  • Zygomatic bones
  • Maxillae
A

Parietal Bones

104
Q

Which bone forms the forehead and part of the crown of the head?

  • The parietal bone
  • The occipital bone
  • THe temporal bone
  • The frontal bone
A

The Frontal Bone

105
Q

The inferior portion of the frontal bone that forms the superior boundary of the eye socket.

  • Mental eminence
  • Superciliary eminence
  • Supraorbital margin
  • Fontal eminence
A

Supraorbital Margin

106
Q

The mental eminence is located on the:

  • Chin
  • Nose
  • Ear
  • Mouth
A

Chin

107
Q

The buccal depression is found in the:

  • Upper neck
  • Cheek
  • Forehead
  • Temporal area
A

Cheek

108
Q

The distance from the normal hairline to the base of the nose is equal to the distance from the bone of the chin to the:

  • Eyebrow
  • Base of the nose
  • Normal hairline
  • Line of eye closure
A

Eyebrow

109
Q

The distance from the base of hte nose to the eyebrow is equal to the distance from the normal hairline to the:

  • Base of the chin
  • Line of mouth closure
  • Eyebrow
  • Superior border of the chin
A

Eyebrow

110
Q

Which feature of the face is one-half the width of the mouth?

  • The chin
  • The ear
  • The nose
  • The orbital pouch
A

The Nose

111
Q

The width of the base of hte nose is equal to:

  • The width of one eye
  • The width of the mouth
  • The widths of the chin
  • The width of the ear
A

The Width of one Eye

112
Q

What is the width of one eye when compared to the distance from the lateral corner of one eye to the lateral corner of the other eye?

  • One-third
  • One-half
  • Two-thirds
  • Seven-ninths
A

One-Third

113
Q

The distance between the eyes is equal to the width of the:

  • Base of the nose
  • Mouth
  • Ear
  • Base of the chin
A

Base of the Nose

114
Q

What is the distance epressed in eye widths from the midline of the face to the inner canthus of the eye?

  • One-half
  • One
  • Two
  • Four
A

One-half

115
Q

The distance from the midline of the face to the lateral-most plane of the face is equal to:

  • Two and one half eye widths
  • Three eye widths
  • Four eye widths
  • Five eye widths
A

Two and One-Half Eye Widths

116
Q

A small triangular area found between the posterior margin of the nasal wing and the superior portion of the nasolabial fold.

  • Philtrum
  • Angulus oris eminence
  • Nasal sulcus
  • Angulus oris sulcus
A

Nasal Sulcus

117
Q

A small convex prominence located just lateral to the end of the line of mouth closure.

  • Mandibular sulcus
  • Angulus oris eminence
  • Oblique palpebral sulcus
  • Labiomental sulcus
A

Angulus Oris Eminence

118
Q

What facial marking creates fullness in the anterior cheek?

  • The bucco-facial sulcus
  • The angulus oris sulcus
  • The nasolabial fold
  • The obique palpebral sulcus
A

The Nasolabial Fold

119
Q

The shallow curving groove beginning below the inner canthus of the eye that extends downward and laterally onto the face.

  • Inferior palpebral sulcus
  • Oblique palpebral sulcus
  • Superior palpebral sulcus
  • Inferior palpebral sulcus
A

Oblique Palpebral Sulcus

120
Q

What furrow is found at the lower border of the lower eyelid?

  • The oblique palpebral sulcus
  • The inferior palpebral sculcus
  • The nasolabial fold
  • The angulus oris sulcus
A

The Inferior Palpebral Sulcus

121
Q

Horizontal or vertical furrows created when the medial ends of the eyebrows are lowered.

  • Transverse frontal sulci
  • Interciliary sulci
  • Optic facial sulci
  • Linear sulci
A

Interciliary Sulci

122
Q

A furrow developing at the upper border of the upper eyelid created by the opening and closing of the eye.

  • Common transverse sulcus
  • Inferior palpebral sulcus
  • Superior palpebral sulcus
  • Interciliary sulcus
A

Superior Palpebral Sulcus

123
Q

The dipping furrows of the neck.

  • Transverse frontal sulci
  • Platysmal sulci
  • Cords of the neck
  • Labial sulci
A

Platysmal Sulci

124
Q

The arc-shaped furrow at the junction of the lower lip and chin.

  • Submental sulcus
  • Bucco-facial sulcus
  • Labiomental sulcus
  • Nasolabial sulcus
A

Labiomental Sulcus

125
Q

The horizontal furrows of the forehead.

  • Platysmal sulci
  • Transverse frontal sulci
  • Interciliary sulci
  • Dimples
A

Transverse Frontal Sulci

126
Q

The d-shaped elevation on the anterior margin of the ear that protects the ear passage.

  • Scapha
  • Antitragus
  • Antihelix
  • Tragus
A

Tragus

127
Q

The large concave depression of the ear that is above, behind, and below the ear passage.

  • Tragus
  • Intertragic notch
  • Triangular fossa
  • Concha
A

Concha

128
Q

The opening found between the tragus and the antitragus.

  • Intertragic notch
  • Helix
  • Triangular fossa
  • Scapha
A

Intertragic Notch

129
Q

The small shallow depression between the crura of the antihelix.

  • Scapha
  • Triangular fossa
  • Intertragic notch
  • Concha
A

Triangular Fossa

130
Q

The crus of the helix divides the ear’s length into:

  • Fifths
  • Fourths
  • Thirds
  • Halves
A

Halves

131
Q

The rim of the ear that resembles a question mark.

  • Antitragus
  • Antihelix
  • Helix
  • Tragus
A

Helix

132
Q

In the most common facial profile, the:

  • Forehead and chin recede form a vertical line.
  • Forehead and chin protrude beyond a vertical line.
  • Forehead and chin project equally to a vertical line.
  • Forehead protrudes and chin recedes from a vertical line.
A

Forehead and Chin Recede From a Vertical Line

133
Q

The frontal view head shape described as infantine is:

  • Oblong
  • Square
  • Round
  • Triangular
A

Round

134
Q

The frontal view head shape characterized by a medial tapering in both the forehead and jawline is known as:

  • Diamond
  • Round
  • Oblong
  • Oval
A

Diamond

135
Q

Which nasal profile form exhibits a concavity in the expressed linear form of the dorsum?

  • Grecian
  • Infantine
  • Roman
  • Aquiline
A

Infantine

136
Q

Which nasal profile form exhibits a convexity in the expressed linear form of the dorsum?

  • Grecian
  • Infantine
  • Retrousse
  • Roman
A

Roman

137
Q

The concave arc located along the inferior margin of the nasal wing.

  • Columna nasi
  • Dorsum
  • Arch of the wing
  • Nasal sulcus
A

Arch of the Wing

138
Q

The tip of the nose is the most anterior part of the:

  • Bridge
  • Protruding lobe
  • Columna Nasi
  • Root
A

Protruding Lobe

139
Q

The part of the eye that recedes convexly and inferiorly from the line of eye closure.

  • The supraorbital area
  • The superior palpebra
  • The inferior palpebra
  • The naso-orbital fossa
A

The Inferior Palpebra

140
Q

Which of the following is a convex area located between the attached margin of the upper eyelid and the supraorbital margin?

  • The superior palpebra
  • The naso-orbital fossa
  • The supraorbital area
  • The inner canthus
A

The Supraorbital Area

141
Q

What part of the eye inclines superiorly and convexly from the line of eye closure?

  • The inferior palpebra
  • The naso-orbital fossa
  • The superior palpebra
  • The supraorbital area
A

The Superior Palpebra

142
Q

The term supercilium is used to denote the:

  • Supraorbital area
  • Eyelash
  • Eyebrow
  • Superior palpebra
A

Eyebrow

143
Q

The term cilia is used to denote the:

  • Supraorbital area
  • Eyebrows
  • Eyelashes
  • Inferior palpebra
A

Eyelashes

144
Q

The small eminence at the medial end of the line of eye closure.

  • Inner canthus
  • Naso-orbital fossa
  • Supraorbital area
  • Cornea
A

Inner Canthus

145
Q

The point at which the superior and inferior palpebra meet.

  • Weather line
  • Line of eye closure
  • Common transverse sulcus
  • Inner canthus
A

Line of Eye Closure

146
Q

Furrows extending laterally from the outer corner of the eye.

  • Crows feet
  • Linear sulci
  • Interciliary sulci
  • Transverse frontal sulci
A

Crows Feet

147
Q

Which corrective treatment can be used for the restoration of a sunken eye?

  • Hypodermic injection on a constricting agent.
  • Hypodermic injection of tissue builder behind the eyeball.
  • Aspiration of the cranial cavity.
  • Application of restorative wax and cosmetics.
A

Hypodermic Injection of Tissue Builder Behind the Eyeball

148
Q

Hypodermic injection of a dehydrating agent or application of heat from the electric spatula are recommended procedures for treating:

  • Protruding eye
  • Discolored eyelids
  • Sunken eyes
  • Swollen eyelids
A

Swollen Eyelids

149
Q

Aspiration of the cranial cavity through the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone is the recommended procedure for the treatment of:

  • Discolored eyelids
  • Sunken eyes
  • Protruding eyes
  • Swollen eyelids
A

Protruding Eyes

150
Q

A discolored eyelid can be effectively treated by:

  • The hypodermic injection of a constricting agent.
  • The liberal application of massage cream to the affected area.
  • Concealment with an opaque cosmetic.
  • Simple integumentary waxing.
A

Concealment With an Opaque Cosmetic

151
Q

If a small amount of blue is mixed into a large amount of orange, the resulting mixture is classified as:

  • A tertiary hue
  • An achromatic color
  • An intermediate hue
  • A binary hue
A

A Tertiary Hue

152
Q

A term indicating a total lack of chroma and used to describe black and white.

  • Chromatic
  • Achromatic
  • Tone
  • Prismatic
A

Achromatic

153
Q

How many standard pigmentary hues can be found on the outermost ring of the Prang Color Wheel?

  • Three
  • Six
  • Nine
  • Twelve
A

Six

154
Q

How many intermediate pigmentary hues can be found on the outermost ring of the Prang Color Wheel?

  • Six
  • Nine
  • Twelve
  • Fifteen
A

Six

155
Q

What pigmentary hues, when mixed in equal strengths, will produce a secondary hue?

  • Tertiary
  • Intermediate
  • Binary
  • Primary
A

Primary

156
Q

Which pigmentary hues cannot be created by mixing any other hues together?

  • Primary
  • Tertiary
  • Intermediate
  • Secondary
A

Primary

157
Q

Those restorative cases requring a long period of time for completion and a high degree of technical skill on the part of the restorative artist.

  • Minor restorations
  • Pre-embalming restorative treatments
  • Major Restorations
  • Embalming restorative treatments
A

Major Restorations

158
Q

The opening in the base of the occipital bone.

  • Mandibular fossa
  • Foramen ovale
  • Foramen magnum
  • Mastoid process
A

Foramen Magnum

159
Q

The bones creating the inferior portion of the sides of the head.

  • Parietal bones
  • Zygomatic bones
  • Superior maxillary bones
  • Temporal bones
A

Temporal Bones

160
Q

A bony landmark of the temporal bone located superior and anterior to the ear passage.

  • Parietal eminence
  • Zygomatic arch
  • Mastoid process
  • Mandibular process
A

Zygomatic Arch

161
Q

Which of the following is a large, rounded protuberance found posterior and inferior to the mass of the ear?

  • Mandibular fossa
  • Mastoid process
  • Parietal eminence
  • Zygomatic arch
A

Mastoid Process

162
Q

As viewed from the profile, the direction of the frontal bone changes horizontally at the:

  • Lines of the temple
  • Frontal eminences
  • Superciliary arches
  • Supraorbital margins
A

Frontal Eminences

163
Q

The beginning of the outer rim of the ear.

  • Crura
  • Scapha
  • Tragus
  • Crus
A

Crus

164
Q

What nasal index is described as broad and short, possessing minimum projection at the bridge?

  • Mesorrhine
  • Leptorrhine
  • Platyrrhine
  • Mongoloid
A

Platyrrhine

165
Q

The leptorrhine nasal index is characteristic of:

  • Caucasians
  • African Americans
  • Asian Americans
  • Polynesians
A

Caucasians

166
Q

Which nasal profile is described as having a hump along its anterior ridge?

  • Infantine
  • Retrousse
  • Grecian
  • Roman
A

Roman

167
Q

The slit formed by contact of the free margins of the mucous membranes.

  • The weather line
  • The line of mouth closure
  • The angulus oris eminence
  • The labiomental sulcus
A

The Line of Mouth Closure

168
Q

A prominence of flesh is referred to as a:

  • Fold
  • Furrow
  • Groove
  • Wrinkle
A

Fold

169
Q

A facial marking that is present at birth.

  • Genetic
  • Abnormal
  • Acquired
  • Natural
A

Natural

170
Q

Which of the following is an acquired facial marking?

  • The nasolabial fold
  • The submental sulcus
  • The oblique palpebral sulcus
  • The transverse frontal sulci
A

The Transverse Frontal Sulci

171
Q

The angular depression formed by the posterior border of the nasal wing and the cheek.

  • Submental sulcus
  • Labiomental sulcus
  • Nasal sulcus
  • Nasolabial fold
A

Nasal Sulcus

172
Q

Which of the following are vertical prominences of the neck?

  • The platysmal sulci
  • The submental sulci
  • The labiomental sulcus
  • The cords
A

The Cords

173
Q

The surgical removal of tissue.

  • Incising
  • Inversion
  • Excising
  • Lacerating
A

Excising

174
Q

A support or framework used in restorative treatments.

  • An aperture
  • An apparatus
  • An armature
  • An eminence
A

An Armature

175
Q

Which of the following is NOT a method of reproducing pores?

  • Moist ligature
  • Lintless gauze
  • Stippling
  • Coarse-textured paper hand towel
A

Moist Ligature

176
Q

Which of the following is a soft wax used for surface restorations?

  • Wound filler wax
  • Derma-surgery wax
  • Surface restorer wax
  • Restorative wax
A

Surface Restorer Wax

177
Q

In an abrasion, the dark brown surface is usually caused by:

  • Exposure of the dermis to air
  • Exposure of the eipdermis to water
  • Exposure of the epidermis to massage cream
  • The injection of fluid at low pressure
A

Exposure of the Dermis to Air

178
Q

Which of the following can be used to sear deep tissues?

  • An anticoagulant
  • Arterial fluid
  • Phenol
  • A humectant
A

Phenol

179
Q

Incisions and excisions for restorative purposes are generally made:

  • During embalming
  • After embalming
  • Before embalming
  • Before pre-embalming treatments
A

After Embalming

180
Q

Which suture would be used to close a bullet entry or exit wound on an unexposed area of the body?

  • The double intradermal suture
  • The single intradermal suture
  • The basket weave suture
  • The purse string suture
A

The Purse String Suture

181
Q

In hypodermic tissue building, care should be exercised to avoid altering:

  • Arterial circulation
  • Natural depressions
  • Venous drainage
  • Applied surface cosmetics
A

Natural Depressions

182
Q

Which of the following can be used to retard the setting time of a plaster of paris solution?

  • Cold water
  • Warm water
  • Table salt
  • Drying powder
A

Cold Water

183
Q

Swelling can be reduced by all of the following EXCEPT:

  • Applying heat from the electric spatula
  • Methods of external pressure
  • High injection pressure
  • Lancing or hypodermic aspiration
A

High Injection Pressure

184
Q

Which of the following statements is CORRECT regarding the use of the electric spatula?

  • Massage cream should be liberally applied before using the electric spatula
  • Hypodermic tissue building should always follow the application of the electric spatula
  • The electric spatula is very effective when treating large extensive areas of swelling
  • The electric spatula produces a rapid means of reducing extensive swellings
A

Massage Cream Should be Liberally Applied Before Using the Electric Spatula

185
Q

The equal mixture of two primary hues will create:

  • A binary hue
  • An intermediate hue
  • A tertiary hue
  • A tone
A

A Binary Hue

186
Q

Which of the following is the recommended site for arterial injection of the remains when a wax restoration of the head and face is necessary?

  • The right femoral artery
  • The right axillary artery
  • The right common carotid artery
  • The iliac artery
A

The Right Common Carotid Artery

187
Q

Which of the following ingredients makes a restorative wax easier to spread over tissue surfaces?

  • Starch
  • Pigment
  • Oil
  • Scenting agent
A

Oil

188
Q

Which lip wax is the most adhesive?

  • Translucent
  • Opaque
  • Transparent
  • Matte
A

Translucent

189
Q

In a cold environment, which wax is suggested for minor integumentary restorations?

  • Wound filler wax
  • Derma-surgery wax
  • Restorative wax
  • Surface restorer wax
A

Surface Restorer Wax

190
Q

Which of the following is a restorative wax of soft consistency?

  • Wound filler wax
  • Restorative wax
  • Surface restorer wax
  • Derma-surgery wax
A

Surface Restorer Wax

191
Q

When added to restorative wax, which the following would NOT convert the consistency of the wax to a softer state?

  • Starch
  • Massage Cream
  • White petroleum jelly
  • Cream cosmetic
A

Starch

192
Q

When added to a restorative wax, which of the following woud NOT convert the consistency of the wax to a firmer state?

  • Drying powder
  • Pigment powder
  • Starch
  • White petroleum jelly
A

White Petroleum Jelly

193
Q

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method of attachment and support for a restored nose?

  • A wire screen armature
  • Cotton and liquid sealer
  • The basket weave suture
  • The loop stitch
A

The Loop Stitch

194
Q

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method of attachment and support for a restored ear?

  • The basket weave suture
  • Cotton and liquid sealer
  • The loop stitch
  • A bent wire armature
A

Cotton and Liquid Sealer

195
Q

Which of the following is NOT an anatomical guide for locating and positioning a restored ear on the side of the head?

  • The coronoid process
  • The external auditory meatus
  • The origin of the zygomatic arch
  • The mandibular fossa
A

The Coronoid Process

196
Q

Which of the following pigment cosmetics is best used to reproduce the warm color areas of the face?

  • White
  • Brown
  • Yellow
  • Red
A

Red

197
Q

What is the goal of funeral service cosmetology?

  • To create a natural appearance
  • The create an artificial appearance
  • The enhance preservation of the remains
  • To enhance disinfection of the remains
A

To Create a Natural Appearance

198
Q

Which of the following is a natural shadow area of the face?

  • The lateral walls of the nose
  • The dorsum of the nose
  • The mental eminence
  • The nasolabial fold
A

The Lateral Walls of the Nose

199
Q

Which of the following is a natural highlight area of the face?

  • The philtrum
  • The submandibular area
  • The temporal area
  • The zygomatic bones
A

The Zygomatic Bones

200
Q

Which term best describes the square head shape?

  • Strong
  • Infantine
  • Roman
  • Restorative
A

Strong

201
Q

Which of the following is considered to be the most intense warm color area of the face?

  • The cheeks
  • The nose
  • The ear
  • The mucous membranes
A

The Mucous Membranes

202
Q

Of the following, which is NOT considered a warm color area of the face?

  • The submandibular area
  • The mucous membranes
  • The chin
  • The cheeks
A

The Submandibular Area

203
Q

Which cosmetic color should be used to raise the value of an applied complexion colorant?

  • Black
  • Brown
  • White
  • Yellow
A

White

204
Q

Which basic pigment can be used to reproduce the visual effect of carotene on complexion coloring?

  • Yellow
  • White
  • Red
  • Brown
A

Yellow

205
Q

Which of the following is an eminence of the frontal bone?

  • The occipital protuberance
  • The squama
  • The supraorbital margin
  • The alveolar process
A

The Supraorbital Margin

206
Q

Which term refers to the two sides of a structure collectively?

  • Asymmetry
  • Norm
  • Bilateral
  • Oblique
A

Bilateral

207
Q

Which of the following terms best describes the abnormal protrusion of the jaw or jaws?

  • Prominence
  • Prognathism
  • Projection
  • Physiognomy
A

Prognathism

208
Q

The complete exhaustion of moisture from tissue.

  • Putrefaction
  • Emaciation
  • Dehydration
  • Desiccation
A

Desiccation

209
Q

The dorsum is associated with which facial feature?

  • The ear
  • The mouth
  • The nose
  • The eye
A

The Nose

210
Q

The anterior nares are associated with which facial feature?

  • The mouth
  • The chin
  • The ear
  • The nose
A

The Nose

211
Q

The columna nasi is part of the:

  • Ear
  • Eye
  • Mouth
  • Nose
A

Nose

212
Q

Which term best describes a sunken area caused by loss of weight?

  • Infarction
  • Desiccation
  • Dehydration
  • Emaciation
A

Emaciation

213
Q

The term fracture is commonly associated with:

  • Bones
  • Muscles
  • Skin
  • The blood vascular system
A

Bones

214
Q

Lemon juice or a 10% solution of sodium thiosulfate can be used to effectively remove the stain caused by:

  • Nicotine
  • Ink
  • Blood
  • Tar
A

Nicotine

215
Q

The thinnest density of hair in the supercilium is located in:

  • The head
  • The tail
  • The body
  • The superior margin
A

The Tail

216
Q

Which of the following entry points would NOT be used for hypodermic tissue buiding in the cheek?

  • Behind the tragus of the ear
  • The anterior nare
  • The corner of the mouth
  • The medial canthus of the eye
A

The Medial Canthus of the Eye

217
Q

Which of the following is not a dehydrating agent?

  • Phenol
  • Hardening compound
  • Plaster of paris
  • Sodium hypochlorite
A

Sodium hypocholorite

218
Q

Which of the following is NOT a sealing agent?

  • Collodion
  • Rubber cement
  • Clear nail polish
  • Rubbing alcohol
A

Rubbing Alcohol

219
Q

Which of the following is NOT a bleaching agent?

  • Sodium hypochlorite
  • Phenol
  • Cavity fluid
  • Hardening compound
A

Hardening Compound

220
Q

The nose lies directly inferior to the:

  • Glabella
  • Nasal spine of the maxilla
  • Superciliary eminence
  • Mental eminence
A

Glabella

221
Q

The anterior nares are commonly referred to as:

  • The nostril openings
  • The ear passages
  • The eyebrows
  • The eyelashes
A

The Nostril Openings

222
Q

Commonly, the wings of the nose are located:

  • Superior to the columna nasi
  • Inferior to the columna nasi
  • On a plane with the columna nasi
  • Anterior to the tip of the nose
A

Superior to the Columna Nasi

223
Q

A long high-bridged nose is known as:

  • Platyrrhine
  • Mesorrhine
  • Leptorrhine
  • Mongoloid
A

Leptorrhine

224
Q

A short, broad, flattened nose is identified as:

  • Platyrrhine
  • Mongoloid
  • Leptorrhine
  • Mesorrhine
A

Platyrrhine

225
Q

A classic hunting bow shape is commonly associated with which facial feature?

  • The ears
  • The eyes
  • The nose
  • The mouth
A

The Mouth

226
Q

What is the main facial feature of expression during life?

  • The mouth
  • The ears
  • The eyes
  • The nose
A

The Eyes

227
Q

What is the main facial feature of expression in death?

  • The eyes
  • The nose
  • The mouth
  • The ears
A

The Mouth

228
Q

Which muscle covers the top and sides fo the skull?

  • The risorius
  • The occipitofrontalis
  • The buccinator
  • The temporalis
A

The Occipitofrontalis

229
Q

Which of the following is a muscle of the eye? (More than one answer)

  1. The procerus
  2. The orbicularis oculi
  3. The occipitofrontalis
  4. The levator palpebrae superioris
A

2 and 4

(The Orbicularis Oculi, The Levator Palpebrae Superioris)

230
Q

Which of the following is a muscle of the neck? (More than one answer)

  1. The platysma
  2. The depressor labii inferioris
  3. The quadratus labii superioris
  4. The digastricus
A

1 and 4

(The Platysma, the Digastricus)

231
Q

Which of the following are muscles of mastication? (More than one answer)

  1. The masseter
  2. The orbicularis oris
  3. The temporalis
  4. The buccinator
A

1 and 3

(The Masseter, The Temporalis)

232
Q

Which muscle, by action, produces furrows between the eyebrows? (More than one answer)

  1. The epicranius
  2. The temporalis
  3. The corrugator
  4. The procerus
A

3 and 4

(Corrugator, Procerus)

233
Q

Which facial muscle is also known as the “laughing or smiling muscle”?

  • The buccinator
  • The zygomatic major
  • The orbicularis oris
  • The levator labii superioris
A

The Zygomatic Major

234
Q

The risorius muscle is a:

  • Superficial muscle of the anterior neck
  • Triangular-shaped muscle found at the point of the chin
  • Superficial muscle of the cheek
  • Muscle of mastication
A

Superficial Muscle of the Cheek

235
Q

Which of the following is a “head” of the quadratus labii superioris? (More than one answer)

  1. The zygomatic major muscle
  2. The common elevator
  3. The levator labii superioris muscle
  4. The orbicularis oris muscle
A

2 and 3

(The Common Elevator, The Levator Labii Superioris Muscle)

236
Q

Which of the following is named for its characteristic chewing action?

  • The orbicularis oris muscle
  • The masseter muscle
  • The zygomatic minor muscle
  • The platysma muscle
A

The Masseter Muscle