Pathogen DOCs Flashcards

1
Q

Anaerobes (Aspiration)

A

Beta-lactam
Beta-lactamase inhibitors
Clindamycin

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2
Q

Bacteroides

A

Metro

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3
Q

Bacteroides Alternative

A

Carbapenem

PCN + Beta-Lactamase inhibitor

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4
Q

Brucella

A

Doxycycline + Macrolide

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5
Q

B. Pertussis

A

Macrolide

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6
Q

B. Pertussis Alternative

A

TMP-SMX

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7
Q

C. jejuni

A

Erythromycin

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8
Q

C. jejuni Alternative

A

Fluoroquinone

Tetracycline

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9
Q

Chancroid

A

Azithromycin
Erythromycin
Ceftriaxone
Ciprofloxacin

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10
Q

C. Trachomatis

A

Macrolide

Doxycycline

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11
Q

C, Trachomatis Alternative

A

Fluoroquinolone

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12
Q

C. Perfringes

A

PCN + Clindamycin

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13
Q

C. Perfringes Alternative

A

Cephalosporins

Vanco

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14
Q

Enterobacter

A

Carbapenem

4th gen Cephalosporins

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15
Q

Enterobacter Alternative

A

Aminoglycoside
TMP-SMX
Fluoroquinolone

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16
Q

Enterococcus

A

Ampicillin/Vanco + Gentamycin

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17
Q

Enterococcus Alternative

A

Linezolid
Daptomycin
Streptogramins

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18
Q

E. coli

A

Fluoroquinolones

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19
Q

E. coli Alternative

A

PCNs + Beta-lactamase inhibitors
TMP-SMX
Aminoglycosides

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20
Q

G. vaginalis

A

Metro

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21
Q

G. vaginalis Alternative

A

Clindamycin

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22
Q

H .influenza (otitis, sinusitis)

A

Amoxicillin

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23
Q

H. influenza (otitis, sinusitis) Alternative

A

2nd/3rd Cephalosporin

Amoxicillin + Clavulanic acid

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24
Q

H. influenzae (meningitis, epiglotitis)

A

Ceftriazone

Cefotaxime

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25
Q

H. influenzae (meningitis, epiglotitis) Alternative

A

Ampicillin-sulbactam

Meropenem

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26
Q

K. pneumoniae

A

Ceftriaxone

Cefotaxime

27
Q

K. pneumoniae Alternative

A

Fluoroquinolones

28
Q

Legionella

A

Fluoroquinolone + Macrolide

29
Q

Legionella Alternative

A

TMP-SMX

Doxycycline

30
Q

L. monocytogenes

A

Ampicillin + Gentamycin

31
Q

L. monocytogenes Alternative

A

TMP-SMX

32
Q

M catarrhalis

A

Amoxicillin + Clavulanic acid
2nd/3rd Cephalosporins
TMP-SMX

33
Q

M. catarrhalis Alternative

A

Azithromycin

Clarithromycin

34
Q

M. pneumoniae

A

Macrolide

Tetracycline

35
Q

M. pneumoniae Alternative

A

Resp fluoroquinolone

36
Q

N. Gonorrhea + Chlamydia

A

Ceftriaxone + Azithromycin/Doxycycline

37
Q

N. Gonorrhea + Chlamydia Alternative

A

Azithromycin

Doxycycline

38
Q

N. meningitidis

A

3rd Cephalosporin

39
Q

N. meningitidis Alternative

A

PCN G
Chloramphenicol
Fluoroquinolone

40
Q

P. mirabilis

A

Ampicillin

41
Q

P. mirabilis

A
Cephalosporins
PCN + Beta-lactamase inhibitor
Aminoglycoside
TMP-SMX
Fluoroquinolone
42
Q

P. aeruginosa

A

Antipseudomonal Beta-lactam + Ciprofloxacin

43
Q

P. aeruginosa Alternative

A

Levofloxacin

Aminoglycoside

44
Q

Rickettsia

A

Doxycycline

45
Q

Rickettsia Alternative

A

Chloramphenicol

Fluoroquinolones

46
Q

S. typhi

A

Ceftriaxone

Fluoroquinolone

47
Q

S. typhi Alternative

A

Chloramphenicol
TMP-SMX
Ampicillin

48
Q

Serratia

A

Aminoglycoside + Antipseudomonal Beta lactam

49
Q

Serratia Alternative

A

Fluoroquinolone

50
Q

Shigella

A

Ampicillin

TMP-SMX

51
Q

Shigella Alternative

A

Fluoroquinolone

Ceftriaxone

52
Q

S. aureus/epidermidis

A

Anti-staph-PCN

53
Q

S. aureus/epidermidis Alternative

A

Cephalosporin
Clindamycin
Fluoroquinolone
Imipenem

54
Q

MRSA/MRSepidermidis

A

Vanco

Linezolid

55
Q

MRSA/MRSepidermidis Alternative

A

Daptomycin
Doxycycline
Fluoroquinolone
Imipenem

56
Q

S. pneumoniae

A

PCN G

Amoxicillin

57
Q

S. pneumoniae Alternative

A
Cephalosporin
Clindamycin
Fluoroquinolone
Macrolide
TMP-SMX
58
Q

PRSP

A

3rd Cephalosporin

Fluoroquinolone

59
Q

PRSP Alternative

A

Vanco
Linezolid
Streptogramins

60
Q

T. pallidum

A

Benzathine

PCN G

61
Q

T. pallidum Alternative

A

Doxycycline when PCN allergy

62
Q

Trichomonas and BV

A

Metro

63
Q

Tularemia

A

Streptomycin

64
Q

Tularemia Alternative

A

Gentamicin

Chloramphenicol