GI drugs - Anti-emetic Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5-HT3 blockers

A
  • Ondansetron
  • Granisetron
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2
Q

What is the NKI blocker

A

Aprepitant

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3
Q

What are the corticosteroids

A
  • Dexamethasone
  • Methylprednisolone
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4
Q

What are the H1 blockers

A

Diphenhydramine Meclizine Cyclizine

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5
Q

What is the Anti-M

A

Scopolamine

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6
Q

What are the D2 blockers

A
  • Prochlorperazine
  • Promethazine
  • Droperidol
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7
Q

What are the Benzos

A
  • Lorazepam
  • Alprazolam
  • Diazepam
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8
Q

What is the Cannabinoid

A

Dronabinol

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9
Q

What is the DOC for emesis in motion sickness

A

Scopolamine

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10
Q

What acts at the neurokinin I receptors to block substance P

A

Aprepitant

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11
Q

What is given for moderate/severe emesis in chemo

A

Ondasetron Granisetron

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12
Q

What is given for early/delayed emesis in chemo

A

Aprepitant

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13
Q

What can you combine with ondasetron to augment effect

A

Corticosteroids

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14
Q

What can give EPS

A

D2 blockers

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15
Q

What is given for anticipatory N/V (still chemo-induced)

A

Benzos

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16
Q

What other effects do benzos have (aside from anti-emetic)

A

Sedative Axiolytic Amnesic

17
Q

When do you give H1 blockers

A

Chemo emesis Motion sickness

18
Q

When do you give Dronabinol

A

Chemo emesis (central acting)

19
Q

What else do the D2 blockers block

A

M

20
Q

How are the 5-HT3 blockers administered

A

IV Oral prophylaxis

21
Q

How is Aprepitant administered

A

PO

22
Q

Aprepitant AE

A

Dizziness Fatigue Diarrhea P450 interactions

23
Q

What other AE do D2 blockers have (not EPS)

A

Hypotension