P44 - Integumentary Part 6 Flashcards

1
Q

bacterial skin infections are most common in the ___ and commonly caused by _____ pathogens

A
  • dog

- opportunistic

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2
Q

gross lesions of canine superficial pyoderma

A
  • erythema
  • macule
  • papule
  • pustules
  • crusts
  • collarettes
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3
Q

impetigo also known as

A
  • puppy pyoderma
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4
Q

impetigo pathogenesis

A
  • unsanitary conditions abrasions, increased moisture, poor nutrition, developing immune system
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5
Q

impetigo occurs on what areas of the body

A
  • ares of thin hair coat (abdomen, inguinal, axillary)
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6
Q

canine mucocutaneous pyoderma is indistinguishable from ___ based on gross and microscopic lesions
- how do you distinguish

A
  • discoid lupus (DLS)

- responsiveness to therapy

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7
Q

dermatophilosis is also known as

A
  • rain rot

- rain scald

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8
Q

ovine fleece rot causes proliferation of

A
  • pseudomonas sp.
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9
Q

bacterial folliculitis and furunculosis is common in ___ and occurs where

A
  • dogs
  • pressure points
  • feet (interdigital spaces)
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10
Q

bacterial folliculitis and furunculosis lesions in horses

A
  • in association with tack, tail, caudal pastern
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11
Q

subcutaneous abscessation is common in what species

A
  • cats (high frequency of puncture wounds)
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12
Q

cellulitis

A
  • poorly demarcated areas of bacterial infection
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13
Q

necrotizing fasciitis is severe type of

A
  • cellulitis
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14
Q

mycobacterial granulomas (nodular skin lesion) persist by

A
  • surviving inside macrophages by preventing fusion of phagosomes and lysosomes
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15
Q

canine sterile granuloma and pyogranuloma syndrome gross lesions

A
  • single or multifocal papules, plaques or nodules most commonly occurring on head and extremities
  • no microorganisms detectible
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16
Q

erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae also known as

A
  • diamond skin disease