mod 6 :pulm child Flashcards

1
Q

croup d/t
viral can =
sounds like
resolves ___

A

uri=inflammation/obstruction
viral=subepiglottic edema=obstruction
seal like barking cough, inspiratory stridor
resolve sponstaneously

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2
Q

CF

abnormal _____ = xSecrete chloride= viscous secretions how

A

abnormal CF transmembrane conductance regulator protein

^chloride=^na=^water=vEpithelial surface water=^viscous secretions

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3
Q
CF effect on
Lungs
pancreas
reproductive
sweat glands
A

chronic inflammation, vElastic recoil, ^infections (pseudomonas)
xDigestive enzymes
infertility
salty sweat

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4
Q

CF s/s

A

clubbing, rales, barrel chest, ^pna’s

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5
Q

Ominous sign in shock:

v=^02extraction from cells

A

SVo2 levels w ^lactate

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6
Q

Shock

___used for energy , =vOncotic pressure, vVolume

A

albumin

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7
Q

Shock= impaired glucose delivery so cells shift to ___for survival= organ failure, ammonia

A

lipolysis and gluconeogenesis which metabolizes protein=toxic ammonia , organ failure

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8
Q

Cardiogenic shock d/t

RAAS activated =

A

MI

Raas= ^workloaf (constricting,^vol) ^after and preload

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9
Q
sirs 2 of 
temp
co2
wbc
rr
bands
bpm
A
<36, >38 temp
co2<32
wbc <4000, >12000
20+rr
>10%bands
>90bpm
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10
Q

sepsis=

A

sirs w infection

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11
Q

severe sepsis

A

sirs and sepsis w organ failure

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12
Q

septic shock

A

fluid resistant hypotension

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13
Q

sepsis s/s

A

DIC, metabolic acidosis, vCellularO2 extraction

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14
Q

Neurogenic shock
imbalance of
vasculature change
d/t

A
widespread vasodilation
pns, sns imbalance 
vasculature bigger w not enough volume
d/t spinal cord/medulla dysfunction
severe general trauma , depressive drugs, stress,pain
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15
Q

neurogenic shock s.s

A

vSV, bradycardia
EF normal
vCentral venous pressure
vCerebral perfusion=syncope

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16
Q

anaphylactic shock

A

vasidilation d.t histamines

laryngeal edema, abd pain, v/d, angioedema, fever, hypotension