History WW1 test Flashcards
What does the acronym M.A.I.N represent?
Militarism
Alliance
Imperialism
Nationalism
competition for colonial territories was a major cause of
rising international tensions in the early 1900s
Militarism did what
glorified war and helped feed the arms race which helped cause World War I
Who assassinated the Austro-Hungarian Archduke, Franz Ferdinand
Gavrilo Princip
On the eve of World War I, Bosnia was ruled by
Austria-Hungary
There was a stalemate and trench warfare on the Western Front when the ____________ failed
Schlieffen Plan
__________ was leader of Germany as World War I began
Kaiser Wilhelm II
___________ helped start The Great War
an assassination
The Balkans were known as the
“powder keg of Europe”
What triggered World War I
the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Russia joined in World War I because
Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia, and Russia supported Serbia
Germany declared war on Russian when
they began to mobilize for war
the British declared war on Germany to
protect Belgium
Germany invaded _________ and there was an understanding to keep Belgium neutral which caused
Belgium, Britain to fight in World War I
the Schlieffen Plan was designed to
avoid a war on two fronts
What made it difficult to gain an advantage over the enemy in trench warfare
the machine gun
A stalemate developed along the Western Front early in the war because
Trench warfare made it difficult for either side to win an advantage
A nation devoting all of their resources to the war effort is known as
total war
the Lusitania was sunk by __________ in May 1915, killing approx.. ______ passengers
German U-boats, 1200
Germany’s use of unrestricted submarine warfare contributed to the
United States’ decision to enter the war
In the Zimmerman telegram, Germany offered ____________ if they joined the Central Powers
The return of Mexican land lost to the United States to Mexico
Some colonies were eager to participate in the war because
they believed they would gain greater civil rights or independence
The spreading of ideas to promote a cause or damage an opposing cause is known as
propaganda