History Imperialism quiz Flashcards
The takeover of a country or territory by a stronger nation with the intent of dominating the political, economic, and social life of the people
Imperialism
The belief that one race is superior to others
Racism
theory of “survival of the fittest”
Social Darwinism
Meeting of 14 European nations in 1884-1885 to determine rules for dividing Africa
Berlin Conference
a Zulu chief who used highly disciplined warriors and good military organization to create a centralized state in South Africa
Shaka
Dutch settlers who took over Africans’ land and established farms in South Africa
Boers
group of people who traveled into Africa to promote Christianity
Missionaries
monarch who commissioned reporter Henry Stanley to obtain land in the Congo in his name
Leopold II of Beligum
One factor that made it easier for Europeans to colonize Africa
Maxim gun
disease that hampered European efforts to colonize in Africa
Malaria