Chem dimensionalysis quiz Flashcards
Measuring
comparing an unknown amount to a standard unit
All measurements have 2 parts:
Number and measurement unit
Metric system consists of 7 basic units. What are 5
Length: Meter
Mass: gram
Time: Second
Temperature (absolute): kelvin
Number of particles: mole
Kilo
(10)³
Centi
(10)²
Milli
(10)³
Nano
(10)⁹
Which is longer 5 meters or 5 centimeters
5 meters
Which is heavier in mass
A) 42 grams
B) 42 milligrams
C) 42 kilograms
D) All the same
C
Which measurement is shorter? 5 millimeters or 9 nanometers
9 nanometers
Conversion factor
The number you use to change from one unit to another
Ex: 12 inches- 1 foot
Whatever you do there will always be some _________ involved with any measurement
Uncertainty
Accuracy
How close a measurement is to the exact value
Precision
How repeatable a measurement is/how close measurements are
What’s important when reporting measurements
Integrity