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10th grade > English Final Sem 2 > Flashcards

English Final Sem 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Why is Poseidon out to get Odysseus and why does Athena favor him

A

Odysseus blinded Poseidon’s son Polyphemus and Athena adores his cunningness

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2
Q

Zeus

A

Son of Cronus, King ofgods and ruler of sky, arbiter of human destiny

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3
Q

Aeolus

A

Keeper of winds

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4
Q

Calypso

A

Daughter of Atlas, island nymph on Ogygia

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5
Q

Circe

A

Goddess of wild, enchantress

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6
Q

Proteus

A

Old man of sea, one of the gods, deposed by Zeus

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7
Q

Odysseus

A

King of Ithaca

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8
Q

Helen

A

Queen of sparta, wife of Menelaus, brought back from troy

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9
Q

Menelaus

A

Son of Atreus, King of Sparta, returned from troy

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10
Q

Nestor

A

Son of Neleus, aged king of pylos, returned from troy

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11
Q

Antiphates

A

King of cannibal Laestrygonians

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12
Q

Charybdis

A

Whirlpool which draws vessels to their doom

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13
Q

Polyphemus

A

Son of Poseidon, giant cyclops, and ogre

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14
Q

Scylla

A

6 headed monster and man eater

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15
Q

2 sirens

A

Fatal beguilers of men with their singing

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16
Q

Achilles

A

Son of Peleus, hero of Iliad

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17
Q

Agamemnon

A

Son of Atreus, king of Greeks at troy

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18
Q

Anticelia

A

Daughter of autolycus, wife of Laertes and mother of Odysseus

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19
Q

Sisyphus and Tantalus

A

Spirit tormented in punishment

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20
Q

Teiresias

A

Blind prophet of Thebes

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21
Q

Why does Telemachus go to Pylos and Sparta

A

He’s trying to find his father and get info on him

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22
Q

How does Odysseus escape Polyphemus

A

Riding on the bellies of sheep

23
Q

Why doesn’t Athena get Odysseus home sooner

A

Poseidon is higher rank than her and prevents Odysseus from going home - Athena wants his to grow and learn from his trials - She finds interest in seeing him use his intellect to escape trouble (so she doesn’t interfere at times, only to save him from death)

24
Q

Why does Odysseus kill the suitors

A

He wants revenge for wasting his wealth and taking advantage of his absence and betraying him

25
Q

How does Penelope test Odysseus

A

Asks the nurse to retrieve the bridal bed

26
Q

What is happening at the beginning of the Odyssey

A

End of Trojan war and all of the Greek heroes except Odysseus have returned home

27
Q

Why does Athena help Odysseus so much

A

She likes his character traits

28
Q

Why does Nestor invite Telemachus to the feast before knowing his identity

A

He is showing hospitality to his guest

29
Q

Why does Calypso allow Odysseus to leave her island

A

Zeus ordered her to let him go and she didn’t want to go against the gods

30
Q

Why does Odysseus sleep with Circe

A

In order to set his faithful followers free - for Circe to transform them back into humans

31
Q

Why does Odysseus travel to Hades

A

To talk to the prophet Teirsias

32
Q

Why does Odysseus fail to reveal his identity to Penelope when they are first reunited

A

he needs to ensure that he can trust her and that she remains loyal to him

33
Q

Does Penelope really intend to marry one of her suitors

A

No

34
Q

How do Odysseus and Telemachus defeat the suitors

A

Athena joins and ends the battle

35
Q

Would Odysseus have survived without Athena’s help

A

Nope

36
Q

Folklore

A

Traditional beliefs, customs, and stories of a community passed through the generations by word of mouth

37
Q

Oral Narrative

A

Story that is told, sung or performed
Can be written down at some point in time

38
Q

Folktales operate through

A

Motifs

39
Q

Folktale originates through

A

Monogenesis- Originates from 1 particular location and spreads to other places by word of mouth
Polygensesis- Originates in many different locations bc themes/characters/message apply to many different cultures and ppl

40
Q

Folktales: Discuss how things come to be

A

Porquoi

41
Q

Folktales: Simple folktales that illustrate an ethical point. Moral stated near end of story

A

Fable

42
Q

Folktales: Simple folktales in which animals play major roles

A

Animal tales

43
Q

Folktales: Feature animals that play tricks and behave mischievously

A

Trickster tales

44
Q

Folktales: Sacred narratives set in primordia past

A

Myths

45
Q

Folktales: Deliberate, exaggerated lie told with straight face for humorous effect

A

Tall tales

46
Q

Folktales: Stories that ppl tell ab events/ppl that are purportedly true
Setting- real world with supernatural elements

A

Legends

47
Q

Folktales: Fictional stories created to entertain and sometimes instruct
Setting- fantasy, supernatural

A

Fairytales

47
Q

Folktales: Modern adaptations of traditional folk literature

A

Literary tales

48
Q

Verbal irony

A

When someone says one thing but really means the opposite
Sarcasm

49
Q

Situational irony

A

When a situation turns out to be the opposite of what you thought it would be

50
Q

Dramatic irony

A

When reader knows what is going to happen before a character does
Know what going to happen but don’t know when or how

51
Q

Awesome! Another test

A

Verbal

52
Q

The dog trainer’s dog bites him

A

Situational

53
Q

Girl in horror film hides in closet where killer just went

A

Dramatic

10th grade (71 decks)

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