Control of Breathing Flashcards

1
Q

Components for Control of Breathing

A
Cerebral Cortex
Control Centers in the Midbrain and Pons
Central and Peripheral Chemoreceptors
Mechanoreceptors
Respiratory Muscles
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2
Q

Creates the basic respiratory rhythm

A

MEDULLA

Dorsal Respiratory Group
Ventral Respiratory Group
Central Chemoreceptors

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3
Q

Modifies the basic respiratory rhythm

A

PONS

Apneustic Center - LOWER pons
Pneumotaxic Center - UPPER pons

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4
Q

Central Chemoreceptors

A

VENTRAL medulla

responds directly to CSF H+ (low pH in CSF)
d.t. high PaCO2
causes INCREASED RR

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5
Q

Peripheral Chemoreceptors

A

responds MAINLY to HYPOSEMIA (PaO2 <60 mmHg)

high PaCO2

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