chap 27 safety potter Flashcards
Red wristband
patient allergies
Yellow wristband
fall risk
Purple wristband
do not resuscitate preferences
risk of falls
a history of falling, being age 65 or over, reduced vision, orthostatic
hypotension, lower extremity weakness, gait and balance problems, urinary incontinence, improper use of walking aids, and the
effects of various medications (e.g., anticonvulsants, hypnotics, sedatives, certain analgesics
lead poisoning is highest in?
late infancy and toddlerhood
Frequent injuries related to poor psychomotor coordination
adolescents
falls, patient-inherent accidents, procedure-related
accidents, and equipment-related accidents. Wet floors contribute to falls, pinching finger in door is patient inherent, failure to use
the lift is procedure related, and an alarm not functioning properly is equipment related
Specific risks to a patient’s safety within the health care environment i
accidents (other than falls) in which a patient is the primary reason for the accident. Examples include self-inflicted cuts, injuries, and burns; ingestion or injection of foreign substances; self-mutilation or setting fires; and pinching fingers in drawers or doors
patient inherent
medication and fluid administration errors, improper application of external devices, and accidents related to improper performance of procedures such as dressing changes or urinary catheter insertion.
Procedure-Related Accidents
result from an electrical hazard or malfunction, disrepair, or misuse of equipment
Equipment-related accidents
physician restraint
s order is required, based on a face-to-face assessment of the patient. The order must be current,
state the type and location of restraint, and specify the duration and circumstances under which it will be used. These orders need to
be renewed within a specific time frame according to the policy of the agency. In hospital settings each original restraint order and
renewal is limited to 8 hours for adults, 2 hours for ages 9 through 17, and 1 hour for children under age 9.
are used for electrical fires;
Type C fire extinguishers
flammable liquids
type B fire extinguishers
Proper documentation of Restraints
e behaviors that necessitated the application of restraints, the procedure used in restraining, the
condition of the body part restrained (e.g., circulation to hand), and the evaluation of the patient response, is essential. Record
nursing interventions, including restraint alternatives tried, in nurses’ notes. Record purpose for restraint, type and location of
restraint used, time applied and discontinued, times restraint was released, and routine observations (e.g., skin color, pulses,
sensation, vital signs, and behavior) in nurses’ notes and flow sheets. Straps are not attached to side rails