ch 5 EBP Flashcards

1
Q

is valuable in identifying information about how
patients cope with or manage various health problems and their perceptions of illness (emotional needs)
ex:An article about emotional needs of dying patients and their families
inductive reasoning to develop generalizations or theories from specific observations or interviews.

A

Qualitative research

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2
Q

offers a detailed background of the level of science or clinical information about the topic of the
article

A

literature review or background

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3
Q

contains information about its purpose and the importance of the topic to the audience who reads the article

A

introduction

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4
Q

includes clinical guidelines and evidence summaries.

A

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

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5
Q

includes studies in medicine, nursing, dentistry, psychiatry, veterinary medicine, and allied health

A

MEDLINE

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6
Q

includes biomedical and pharmaceutical studies

A

EMBASE

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7
Q

deals with psychology and related health care disciplines

A

PsycINFO

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8
Q

, no statistics are used to draw conclusions about the evidence

A

systematic review

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9
Q

the researcher uses statistics to show the effect of an intervention on an outcome

A

meta-analysis

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10
Q

number of falls, infection rates, and percentages of new admissions are all examples of
Evaluation and experimental research are forms of?

A

quantitative research (#)

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11
Q

evidence is not strong enough to apply in practice, the next option is to conduct a pilot study to investigate the PICOT question

A

Pilot study

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12
Q

describe, explain, or predict phenomena such as factors that lead to an adolescent’s decision to smoke cigarettes

A

Nonexperimental descriptive studies

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13
Q

is a broader concept that provides an orderly series of steps that
allow the researcher to move from asking a question to finding the answer.

A

research process

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14
Q

means that research subjects:
(1) are given full and complete information about the purpose of the study,
procedures, data collection, potential harm and benefits, and alternative methods of treatment;
(2) are capable of fully understanding the research;
(3) have the power to voluntarily consent or decline participation;
(4) understand how confidentiality or anonymity is maintained.

A

Informed consent

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15
Q

, the researcher interprets the findings of the study, including limitations

A

During results or conclusions

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16
Q

the purpose of the article with major findings

A

abstract summarizes

17
Q

involves selection of research methods and type of study conducted.

A

Study design

18
Q

researcher explains how to apply findings in a practice setting for the type of subjects studied in the

A

clinical implications section

19
Q

is not a study/research; it is if the results of a study can be compared to other patients with similar experiences

A

Generalizability

20
Q

identify clinical problem, develop research (ask PICOT)

question(s)/hypotheses, determine how the study will be conducted, conduct the study, and analyze results of the study

A

research process

21
Q

is used to develop generalizations or theories from specific observations; used in qualitative research

A

Inductive reasoning

22
Q

theory>productions>experiment

A

deductive reasoning

23
Q

Experimental research, nonexperimental research, surveys, and evaluation research are all forms of

A

quantitative research that allow

for precise measurement

24
Q

ethnography(desc of culture), Phenomenology (philosophical study of observation unusual ppl appear w/out explanation) and grounded theory (create hypothesis & theory based of analysis data) are forms of

A

qualitative research

25
Q

Experimental research, nonexperimental research, surveys, and evaluation research are all forms of

A

quantitative research