ch 30 physical assessment Flashcards

1
Q

is used for assessment of the rectum and the

vagina.

A

Sims’ position

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2
Q

(lateralization of sound), the nurse places the vibrating tuning fork in the middle of the patient’s forehead

A

Weber’s test

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3
Q

(comparison of air and bone conduction), the nurse places a vibrating tuning fork on the patient’s mastoid
process and compares the length of time air and bone conduction is heard

A

Rinne test

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4
Q

indicate carbon monoxide poisoning

A

Cherry-colored lips

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5
Q

are circumscribed, elevated skin lesions filled with serous fluid that measure less than 1 cm

A

Vesicles

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6
Q

are irregularly

shaped, elevated areas of superficial localized edema that vary in size. They are common with mosquito bites and hives

A

Wheals

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7
Q

are palpable, circumscribed, solid elevations in the skin that are smaller than 1 cm

A

Papules

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8
Q

are elevations of skin similar to
vesicles, but they are filled with pus and vary in size like acne.
DIF: Understand (comprehension)
OBJ: Describe physical measurements made in assessing each body syst

A

Pustules

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9
Q

toxic ingredient in shampoo

A

lindane-based shampoos.

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10
Q

shampoo thoroughly with pediculicide
(shampoo available at drugstores) in cold water at a basin or sink, comb thoroughly with a fine-toothed comb, and discard the
comb. A dilute solution of vinegar and water helps loosen nits.

A

head lice

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11
Q

, a clouding of the lens, develop slowly and progressively after age 35 or suddenly after trauma

A

Cataracts

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12
Q

is impaired near vision that occurs in middle-aged and older adults and is caused by loss of elasticity of the lens.

A

Presbyopia

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13
Q
is a (congenital) condition in which both eyes do not
focus on an object simultaneously: The eyes appear crossed
A

Strabismus

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14
Q

low birth weight, nonbacterial intrauterine infection, and

excessively high bilirubin levels. due to ototoxicity

A

Hearing loss

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15
Q

infection increases the person’s risk for cervical cancer

A

Human papillomavirus (HPV)

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16
Q

diuretics, sedatives, or antihypertensives can lead to

A

erection or ejaculation problems.

17
Q

is used to examine the condition of organs, such as those inthe abdomen (don’t. do on fractured leg)

A

Deep palpation

18
Q

is the position for examination of female genitalia

A

Lithotomy

19
Q

are indicated for women at high risk for ovarian cancer

A

CA 125 blood tests