Cellulitis Flashcards

1
Q

Cellulitis

A

Bacterial infection of dermis and subcutaneous tissues

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2
Q

Aetiology of cellulitis

A
  • venous insufficiency
  • skin breaks
  • lymphoedema
  • type II diabetes
  • obesity
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3
Q

Main pathogens causing cellulitis

A
  • staph aureus
  • strep pyogenes
  • MRSA
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4
Q

Clinical features of cellulitis

A
  • unilateral, shins
  • diffuse erythema
  • swelling/oedematous
  • fever, malaise
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5
Q

Signs of staph aureus cellulitis

A
  • bullae
  • golden crust
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6
Q

Cellulitis classification system

A

ERON system
I - no systemic toxicity
II - systemically unwell/comorbidity
III - sig. systemic upset
IV - sepsis or necrotising fasciitis

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7
Q

Eron classification system

A

cellulitis

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8
Q

Investigating/diagnosing cellulitis

A
  • clinical diagnosis
  • bloods show raised CRP
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9
Q

Cellulitis differentials

A
  • DVT
  • varicose eczema
  • erisypelas
  • necrotising fasciitis
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