Cellulitis Flashcards
1
Q
Cellulitis
A
Bacterial infection of dermis and subcutaneous tissues
2
Q
Aetiology of cellulitis
A
- venous insufficiency
- skin breaks
- lymphoedema
- type II diabetes
- obesity
3
Q
Main pathogens causing cellulitis
A
- staph aureus
- strep pyogenes
- MRSA
4
Q
Clinical features of cellulitis
A
- unilateral, shins
- diffuse erythema
- swelling/oedematous
- fever, malaise
5
Q
Signs of staph aureus cellulitis
A
- bullae
- golden crust
6
Q
Cellulitis classification system
A
ERON system
I - no systemic toxicity
II - systemically unwell/comorbidity
III - sig. systemic upset
IV - sepsis or necrotising fasciitis
7
Q
Eron classification system
A
cellulitis
8
Q
Investigating/diagnosing cellulitis
A
- clinical diagnosis
- bloods show raised CRP
9
Q
Cellulitis differentials
A
- DVT
- varicose eczema
- erisypelas
- necrotising fasciitis