Acute Decompensated Heart Failure - short term agents Flashcards

1
Q

What broad class of short-term rescue therapy agents can treat Acute Decompensated Heart Failure?

A

Inotropic agents

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2
Q

What broad class of short-term rescue therapy agents can treat Acute Decompensated Heart Failure?

A

Inotropic agents

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3
Q

Patients that have Acute Decompensated Heart Failure will have?

A

Symptomatic HYPOtension with end organ damage despite adequate filling pressure

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4
Q

What are 3 Inotropic agents to treat Acute Decompensated Heart Failure short term?

A

Dobutamine
Dopamine
Milrinone

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5
Q

What are 3 Inotropic agents to treat Acute Decompensated Heart Failure short term?

A

Dobutamine
Dopamine
Milrinone

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6
Q

Dobutamine MOA?

A

(+) beta1 and beta2 receptors

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7
Q

Result of Inotropic agents?

A

Increases HR and contractility

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8
Q

What are some possible side effects of Dobutamine?

A

Tachycardia, PVCs, angina, palpitations

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9
Q

Dopamine MOA?

A

(+) beta1 and alpha receptors

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10
Q

Which Inotropic agent does NOT preserve renal function?

A

Dopamine

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11
Q

What are some possible side effects of Dopamine?

A

Angina, ectopic beats, Afib

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12
Q

MOA for Milrinone?

A

(-) PDE3

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13
Q

When should Milrinone be used?

A

To treat patients that are unresponsive to other therapies for their Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

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14
Q

When should Milrinone be used?

A

To treat patients that are unresponsive to other therapies to treat their Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

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15
Q

ALL myocarditis patients should receive standard therapy for ____ depending on their presentation

A

Heart Failure therapy

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