2.4.2 Pathology of the Vulva Flashcards

1
Q

What is this an image of?

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

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2
Q

What is the treatment of Herpes simplex virus?

A

Acyclovir

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3
Q

How does primary syphilis present?

A

As an ulcer - heaped up borders

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4
Q

What is this an image of?

A

Melanoma

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5
Q

What is this an image of?

A

HSV infection - vesicular rash on erthematous base

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6
Q

What are the characteristics of Lichen Simplex Chronicus?

A

Hyperplasia of vulvar squamous epithelium

Leukoplakia with thick leathery skin

Chronic itching

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7
Q

What are the characteristics of Lichen planus?

A
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8
Q

What are the characteristics of Paget’s disease?

A

Malignant epithelial cells in the epidermina of vagina

Associated with underlying carcinoma

Erthematous, pruritic and ulcerated vulvar skin

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9
Q

What are the treatments of genital condyloma?

A

Topicals

Ablative

Excision

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10
Q

What are the characteristics of Bartholin ducts cyst?

A

Unilateral, waxing and waning edema, tender - in pore of bartholin gland

May become secondarily infected and form abscess

Cystic dilation of Bartholian gland

Arises due to inflammation or obstruction of duct

Women of reproductive age

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11
Q

What are the characteristics of vulvar carcinoma?

A

Arises from squamous epithelium

Rare

Leukoplakia

Can be HPV or non HPV related

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12
Q

What are the characteristics of genital condyloma?

A

Associated with HPV 6 and 11. Most commonly sexually transmitted disease.

Warty neoplasm of valvar skin

Histologically - Koilocytes

Rarely progress to carcinoma

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13
Q

What is the treatment of Bartholins gland cyst?

A
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14
Q

What are the characteristics of Herpes simplex virus?

A

Flu like symptoms followed by painful vesicles and erosions

May be either HSV 1 or 2

Most spread through asymptomatic shedding

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15
Q

What are the characteristics of VIN III?

A
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16
Q

What is Condylomata lata?

A

Secondary syphilis

17
Q

What is this an image of?

A

Herpes

notice the blisters

18
Q

What is this an image of?

A

Genital warts

19
Q

What are the characteristics of primary and secondary syphilis?

A

Primary - painless firm ulcer, usually solitary

Secondary - nonulcerating, generalized eruption of plaques and papules

Treatment - penicillin

20
Q

What are the characteristics of Lichen Sclerosus?

A

Thinning epidermis and fibrosis of the dermins

White patch with parchment-like vulvar skin

Slight risk for squamous caell