1.4.1 Computer Analogy (Co) Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What does the computer analogy assumption say?

A

Behaviour can be explained by comparing the human mind to a computer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is this assumption an extension of?

A

The internal mental processes assumption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What process occurs in humans and a computer?

A

Input - process - output

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

In humans what is input?

A

Sensory information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In humans what is processing?

A

Thinking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In humans what is output?

A

Behaviour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

In a normal behaviour example what would the input of someone asking you to go to the cinema be?

A

Hearing “would you like to go?”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

In a normal behaviour example what would the processing be of someone asking you to go to the cinema?

A

Where When Who with What time Cost To see what

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In a normal behaviour example what would the output be of someone asking you to go to the cinema?

A

Deciding to go or not

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Rational processing/thinking =

A

Rational behaviour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Faulty processing/ irrational thinking =

A

Irrational behaviour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

In a irrational behaviour example what would the input be of a break up?

A

Someone breaks up with you

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

In a irrational behaviour example what would the processing of someone breaking up with you be?

A

I hate them I want to kill them I am worthless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In a irrational behaviour example what would the output of someone breaking up with you be?

A

Irrational disturbed behaviour e.g. Stalking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What did Atkinson and Shiffrin come up with

A
  • multistore model of memory
  • Information is INPUT into the brain as the senses
  • Moves to the SHORT TERM MEMORY store and then to the LONG TERM MEMORY store
  • It is OUTPUT when required
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What was crucial in the development of the computer analogy

A

The invention of the computer in the 1960s was crucial in the development of cognitive psychology, as psychologists now had a metaphor for the mind.

17
Q
A