The Roman World Fill in the Blank Flashcards
In 509 BC. the Roman _________ set up a republic, a form of government in which ___________________.
Aristocracy
people elect their leaders
In 44 B.C.,______________ became dictator for life, but his enemies _________________.
Julius Caesar
stabbed him to death
A period of peace, called the ______________, lasted for more than 200 years.
Pax Romana
The political system that Augustus and his successors created greatly reduced the traditional powers of the ___________, ____________, and _____________.
Roman Empire
the assemblies
the magistrates
Political power was centralized in the hands of the ____________.
emperor
Threatened by Jesus’ message, the Romans put him to death by __________.
crucifixion
Jesus’ followers believe his resurrection proved he was the ____________, the savior of mankind sent by _______.
Messiah
God
IN 391 AD., ___________ was proclaimed as the official religion of the empire.
Christianity
The _____ became head of the church.
pope
__________________ coupled with ___________ made daily life in the empire difficult.
Economic problems
invasions
After _____________ death, the empire permanently divided into _______ and _________ empires.
Constantine’s
eastern
western
Invaders of German tribes: ______, ______, and _______ took advantage of the weaknesses and conquered Roman lands.
Goths
Vandals
Franks
In ancient times, Latin villages along the ____________ eventually united to form the city-state of _________.
Tiber River
Rome