The Roman World Fill in the Blank Flashcards

1
Q

In 509 BC. the Roman _________ set up a republic, a form of government in which ___________________.

A

Aristocracy

people elect their leaders

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2
Q

In 44 B.C.,______________ became dictator for life, but his enemies _________________.

A

Julius Caesar

stabbed him to death

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3
Q

A period of peace, called the ______________, lasted for more than 200 years.

A

Pax Romana

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4
Q

The political system that Augustus and his successors created greatly reduced the traditional powers of the ___________, ____________, and _____________.

A

Roman Empire
the assemblies
the magistrates

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5
Q

Political power was centralized in the hands of the ____________.

A

emperor

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6
Q

Threatened by Jesus’ message, the Romans put him to death by __________.

A

crucifixion

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7
Q

Jesus’ followers believe his resurrection proved he was the ____________, the savior of mankind sent by _______.

A

Messiah

God

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8
Q

IN 391 AD., ___________ was proclaimed as the official religion of the empire.

A

Christianity

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9
Q

The _____ became head of the church.

A

pope

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10
Q

__________________ coupled with ___________ made daily life in the empire difficult.

A

Economic problems

invasions

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11
Q

After _____________ death, the empire permanently divided into _______ and _________ empires.

A

Constantine’s
eastern
western

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12
Q

Invaders of German tribes: ______, ______, and _______ took advantage of the weaknesses and conquered Roman lands.

A

Goths
Vandals
Franks

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13
Q

In ancient times, Latin villages along the ____________ eventually united to form the city-state of _________.

A

Tiber River

Rome

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