Chapter Fourteen Mulitple Choice Flashcards

1
Q

poulation soared in the 19the century in Europe due to

A
  1. few deaths from warfare 2. medical advances 3. improvements in diet
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2
Q

origin of species written by

A

Charles Darwin

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3
Q

the periodic table of elements was drawn by

A

Mendelyev and it listed the atomic structures of the elements

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4
Q

the theory of relativity revolutionized the field of

A

mathematics

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5
Q

Pavlov’s dogs were used to illustrate

A

a conditioned response

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6
Q

Karl Marx said a socialist society would be

A

a classless economic system

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7
Q

Marx predicted workers would overthrow capitalist system because

A

the workers were poor

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8
Q

1800s medical advances led to

A

an increase in life expectancy

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9
Q

in the 1900s developments in physics were made by

A

Marie Curie

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10
Q

Sigmund Freud said human behavior was influenced by

A

the unconscious part of the mind

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11
Q

central idea of Darwin’s theory of evolution

A

all forms of life change over time

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12
Q

application of scientific solutions to Industrial problems

A

led to new products

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13
Q

process of revealing and analyzing unconscious motivations is called

A

psychoanalysis

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14
Q

applied Darwin’s theory of natural selection to human societies

A

Herbert Spencer

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15
Q

coined the phrase survival of the fittest

A

Herbert Spencer

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16
Q

branches of knowledge that scientifically study people in societies

A

the social sciences

17
Q

in the early industrial revolution, women of working class

A

received the same pay as men