Tariffs and Customs Terms VW.1.132 Flashcards
Terms and meaning from Dictionary of Tariff and Customs Terms with organization and functions of the various Offices of the Bureau of Customs.
a marine insurance
voyage and time policy
a charter contract wherein the charterer places the ship on berth as a general ship, and the exact nature of the cargo is unknown, although the charterer will be liable to the ship-owner for deadfreight if he fails to load, a full cargo.
voyage berth charter
a charter contract wherein the ship-owner himself appoints the ship’s master and crew, and acts as a private carrier. Part of the ship’s space may be rented out to a charterer.
voyager charter
a reference number assigned by a carrier or his agent to a particular voyage of the vessel.
voyage number
a marine insurance policy that covers a vessel’s voyage between certain ports or terminal.
voyage policy
an insurance clause which provides that any action by the insurance firm to recover, save, or preserve the insured vessel, does not mean admission of liability for loss of the vessel, or that the insurer accepts abandonment of the vessel.
waiver clause
an insurance policy issued without insurable interest, or with a condition that the insurance firm will dispense with any proof of interest. It is void due to public policy
wagering policy
an insurance clause which stipulates that the policy terminates automatically (even without notice) upon detonation of a nuclear weapon if the vessel is being requisitioned, or upon outbreak of war between any of these countries: United Kingdom, the U.S.A., France, Russia, and China.
war cancellation clause
a peril of the sea arising from war (whether accidental or not), pirate attack, arrest by government authority, strikes, riots, labor unrest, civil disturbances:
war and strike
refers to buildings, establishments, sheds, yards, stores, other areas for storing, processing, repacking, and manufacturing imported raw materials, and the byproducts or wastage incident to such activities. For payment of value-added tax, it means the place or premises where the inventory of goods are withdrawn for delivery to customers, dealers, or persons acting in behalf of the business.
warehouse
operator a person or firm licensed to operate a Customs bonded warehouse.
warehouse operator
wholesale business that engaged in retail to consumers, who must first apply for memberships in such clubs.
warehouse clubs
accountable form being filed to the collector of customs in order to facilitated the transfer of goods from the BOC to bonded warehouses.
warehouse form BOC
a document issued by a warehouseman to one who deposits goods in a warehouse. It serves as evidence of ownership over said goods.
warehouse receipt
a law that governs the juridical relation between a warehouseman and a depositor of goods.
Warehouse Receipts Law
long-term promissory note (with interest) issued by a bonding company in behalf of a warehouse operator.
warehousing bond
an export/import insurance policy clause that provides protection to the goods transported from the shipper’s warehouse to the consignee’s warehouse. The coverage terminates on delivery to the consignee or named warehouse, or after a lapse of 60 days after discharge of goods from the vessel, whichever comes first.
warehouse to warehouse clause
an entry used for imported articles to be stored in a bonded warehouse; i.e., the articles are not for consumption. Such articles are imported tax- and duty-free and mat remain in the warehouse for a maximum period of one year (normally nine months). Duties and taxes are paid upon withdrawal of the articles.
warehousing entry
a document that authorizes a person to act in behalf of another. A Warrant of Seizure and Detention, for instance, authorizes a designated officer to seize contraband in behalf of a collector or Customs Commissioner
warrant
service rendered by a warehouseman, like receiving and storing goods for profit, compensation, hire, or commercial use.
warehousing service
a warranty which ensures that a vessel, in times of war, has papers that establish her neutrality.
warranted neutral
a surcharge imposed by some conferences on cargoes destined for ports within or near war zones
war risk surcharge
policy a marine insurance policy against cargo damage or loss due to war risks; like civil war, revolution, rebellion, insurrection; capture, seizure, arrests, restraints of kings, princesses and people; hostilities, civil strike, mines, torpedoes, bombs, other engines of war. War risks are not covered under a policy for marine perils, but under a separate policy.
war risk
refers to the Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules relating to International Carriage by Air, signed at Warsaw, Poland, on October 12, 1929, which sets forth the obligations and limitations of air carriers and other parties.
Warsaw Convention
rate the speed at which waste occurs in production.
wastage