Tariffs and Customs Terms B.1.15 Flashcards

Terms and meaning from Dictionary of Tariff and Customs Terms with organization and functions of the various Offices of the Bureau of Customs.

1
Q

a financial institution that accepts deposits and grants loans. Is a moneyed institute founded to facilitate the borrowing, lending and safekeeping of money. A company which loan out money of its customer, collects the interests and charges a commission to both lender and borrower

A

bank

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2
Q

export trading company an export trading company partially or wholly owned by a banking institution

A

bank affiliate

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3
Q

expenses paid by the importers to banks for any of the following services: issuance of license, advising, confirmation, negotiation, amendment, cancellation, delayed reimbursement, or outward documentary processing

A

bank charges

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4
Q

_____ _________ may be called a notifying bank, a negotiating bank. ____ __________ assumes no liability except to notify and/or transmit to the beneficiary the existence of the letter of credit. Its liability is dependent upon the stage of the negotiation. If before negotiation, it has no liability with respect to the seller but after negotiation. If before negotiation, it has no liability with respect to the seller but after negotiation, a contractual relationship will then prevail between the negotiating bank and the seller.

A

bank correspondent

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5
Q

these are in the nature of irregular deposits; they are really loans because they bear interest, and the relationship between a depositor and a bank is one of creditor and debtor, and one fiduciary in nature, in which the bank is under obligation to treat the accounts of its depositors with meticulous care and utmost fidelity.

A

bank deposit

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6
Q

written order of one bank to another to pay a person a sum of money upon demand. Is a bill of exchange drawn by a bank upon its correspondent bank, issued at the solicitation of a stranger who purchases and pays therefore. It is also defines as an order for payment of money

A

bank draft

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7
Q

a draft drawn on, and accepted, by a bank. Depending on the bank’s credit worthiness, the acceptance becomes a financial instrument which can be discounted

A

banker’s acceptance

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8
Q

a bank established through mutual consent by unaffiliated banks to provide a clearing house for financial transactions

A

banker’s bank

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9
Q

draft payable by demand and drawn by, or on behalf of, the bank itself. it is regarded as cash and cannot be returned unpaid

A

banker’s draft

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10
Q

organized like the U.S. Federal Reserve Bank, BIS is controlled by the Central Banks of the Group of 10. Members: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, and Ireland. It provides a forum where central bankers meet and consult monthly, aside from its banking, trusteeship, and agency functions

A

Bank for International Settlements

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10
Q

created in 1989 by the National Automated Clearing House Association (U.S.) to assist the banking sector in meeting financial EDI (electronic data interchange) needs of its corporate clients

A

banker’s EDI council

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11
Q

an assurance by a bank to pay the exporter up to the amount of shipped goods if the importer defaults

A

bank guarantee

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12
Q

an assurance by a bank that an importer has sufficient deposits or accounts to cover the duties, taxes, and penalty (if any), due on imported goods

A

bank guarantee

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13
Q

in shipping, it is the practice of keeping cargoes on the pier or in the vessel for loading or unloading, to avoid delay and to optimize the use of loading equipment

A

banking system

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14
Q

a promissory note issued by a bank

A

bank note

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15
Q

negotiable time draft drawn by an importer and then accepted by a bank, which adds its credit to that of the importer

A

bank release

16
Q

a French government agency that lends export credits and preferential interest rates

A

Banque Francise du Commerce Exterieur

16
Q

an electronic communications network owned by an association of banks and used to transfer messages between subscribing banks

A

bankwire

17
Q

these are commodities the importation of which requires Central Bank approval

A

Banned commodities

18
Q

bank that limits the kinds of ships that may pass through a river

A

bar sand

19
Q

ships that cannot cross a river sand bank due to heavy load

A

bar bound

20
Q

under this system, the shipping freight rate is fixed per deadweight ton per month or on a monthly lump sum basis

A

bareboat

21
Q

the maximum load the ship can carry so it can pass through a river sand bank

A

bar draft

22
Q

a demise charter whereby the charterer leases the ship and appoints her master and crew

A

bareboat charter

23
Q

a contract whereby the charterer has the right to appoint his own master and crew on board the vessel

A

bareboat charter