Tariffs and Customs Terms P.1.102 Flashcards

Terms and meaning from Dictionary of Tariff and Customs Terms with organization and functions of the various Offices of the Bureau of Customs.

1
Q

responsible carrier which is in charge of bringing out goods from the country of export to destination country

A

principal carrier

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2
Q

the place where goods are freely and openly bought, sold, and delivered. If an article is manufactured by various firms, then there are several principal markets within the country of exportation.

A

Principal market

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3
Q

the chief port of entry that handles majority of a country’s ocean-going trade. It accommodates many ships and has a wide of port facilities.

A

Principal port of entry

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4
Q

the country with the largest volume of goods exported to another. Under the General Agreement on Tariff and Trade, it has prior right to negotiate for compensation if her trading partner imposes tariff higher than the agreed rate. Any compensation she receives is automatically given to other countries with Most-Favored Nation status.

A

Principal supplier

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5
Q

most-Favored Nation Treatment

A

principle of non-discrimination

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6
Q

are circuits obtained by forming on an insulating base, by any printing process (for ex. bossing, prating up, etching) or by the “film circuits” technique, conductor elements, contracts or other printed components (for ex. Inductances, resistors, capacitors) alone or interconnected according to a pre-established pattern, other than elements which can produce, rectify, modulate, or amplify an electrical signal (for ex. Semiconductor elements). The term printed circuits do not cover circuits combined with elements other than those obtained during the printing process. Printed circuits may, however be fitted with non-printed connecting elements.

A

printed circuits

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7
Q

export contracts through pre-printed order and offer forms

A

printed short forms

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8
Q

woven fabric which have been printed in the piece, whether or not made from yarns of different colors. The following are also regarded as printed woven fabrics; woven fabrics bearing designs made, for example; with a brush or spray gun, by means of transfer paper, by flocking or by the basic process.) (The process of mercerization does not effects the classification of yarn or fabrics within the above categories)

A

Printed woven fabric

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9
Q

is a procedure governing the processing of an import entry prior to the arrival of the shipment, where approval is done before cargo examination.

A

prior appraisal

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9
Q

an authority from the Bureau of Import Services (Department of Trade and Industry of the Philippines) for the importation of used motor vehicles. It is accompanied with documents authenticated by the Philippine consulate abroad: proof of continuous stay abroad for a least one year, copy of registration papers showing that the vehicle is registered in his name for at least six month, and proof that the car was acquired out of earrings abroad.

A

prior import authority

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9
Q

electronics, garments, furniture, footwear and leather goods, handicrafts and giftware, processed food, hand-woven items, ceramics, and man-power.

A

Prior export products

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9
Q

service to a firm that owns or leases the vehicles which is in charge of bringing out goods from the country of export to destination country.

A

private carrier transport

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9
Q

a warehouse licensed by Customs to receive, store and release its own importations

A

Private bonded warehouse

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10
Q

for purposes of the 1994 Port Tariff Rates application, a private port is a port duty registered with the PPA and which is owned and operated exclusively or commercially by a private person or entry catering to it own cargo or cargoes owned by or parties.

A

private port

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11
Q

it is such reasons, supported by facts and circumstances as will as warrant. A cautions man in the belief that his action, and means take in prosecuting it are legally just and proper.

A

probable cause

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12
Q

to apply a series of action, steps, or acts without changing the nature and identify on an article

A

process

12
Q

community groupings used for export control purposes: production cost the cost incurred for materials and fabrication.

A

product groups

12
Q

a rules of origin criterion which mandates that substantial transportation of an article will be considered to have occurred if it falls under a Customs Cooperation Council Nomenclature heading other than of the imported raw materials of component used. This criterion is applied by countries of the European Economic Community, Japan, Austria, Norway, Sweden, Finland and Switzerland.

A

process criterion

12
Q

refers to the procedure chosen from the codes of Procedure found in Annex “C”

A

procedure

12
Q

ensuring that an export products is at par with the product quality standard of a target market.

A

product adaptation

13
Q

the decision-making process that determines when, where, and how much a manufacturer must produce goods

A

production planning

14
Q

convention refers to the Customs convention on the temporary importation of professional equipment.

A

professional equipment

14
Q

rolled, extruded, drawn, or formed products, coiled or length, which do not conform to any of the definitions of bars, rods wire, plates, sheets, strips, foil inbred products, of the same forms, which have been subsequently worked after production (otherwise than by samples trimming or scaling), provided that they have not thereby assumed the character or articles or products of other headings.

A

Profiles

14
Q

in an anti-dumping case, it is the profit normally earned by a producer in the country of export on same or similar product as the one under investigation. profit ratio percentage of profit against sales.

A

profit

15
Q

a draft invoice (“for the sake of form”) given by a supplier to an importer prior to confirmation of order or shipment of goods. It informs the buyer of the nature, quantity, value, weight of goods. It is used to obtain import licenses or foreign exchange allocations, or to provide the value of shipment for opening a letter of credit. When samples are being sent free of charge, customs authorities require an invoice for customs purposes only. In this commercial value,” or “Value for Customs purposes only”

A

proforma invoice