Tariffs and Customs Terms MN.1.87 Flashcards

Terms and meaning from Dictionary of Tariff and Customs Terms with organization and functions of the various Offices of the Bureau of Customs.

1
Q

to secure a ship by means of a cable or anchor at a berthing area or pier.

A

moor

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2
Q

a system of trade liberalization whereby a member of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) commits itself to impose lowest tariff rates on imported items from another GATT. member. This treatment may also be given if specified in a bilateral agreement.

A

Most-Favored Nation Treatment

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3
Q

the predecessor of the Agreement on Textiles and Clothing, it allowed imposition of quantitative restrictions in the importation of fiber, textiles and clothing, if they caused, or threatened to cause, serious damage to the domestic industry.

A

Multi-Fibre Arrangement

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4
Q

an agreement involving three or more countries.

A

multilateral agreement

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5
Q

a trade agreement among countries to address global and trans-boundary environment concerns, particularly on public health and safety, in the light of liberalized global trade encouraged by the World Trade Organization.

A

multilateral environment agreement

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6
Q

trading system among three or more countries

A

multilateral trade

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7
Q

a document that caters specifically to the requirements of regional and intercontinental multimodal transport, in North America or Europe, for instance.

A

Multimodal TIR (Transport International Routier) Camet

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8
Q

carriage of merchandise by at least two different modes of transport

A

multimodal transport

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9
Q

a negotiable or non-negotiable bill of lading for cargoes carried by different means of transport. Synonymous to a combined transport document, its terms cab be changed through electronic data interchange

A

multimodal transport bill of lading

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10
Q

means a contract whereby a multimodal transport operator undertakes against payment of freight, to perform or to procure the performance of international multimodal transport

A

Multimodal transport contract

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11
Q

means a document which evidences a multimodal transport contract the taking in charge of the goods by the multimodal transport operator, and an undertaking by him to deliver the goods in accordance with the terms of that contract.

A

Multimodal transport document

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12
Q

the principal multimodal transport contract who provides different modes of cargo transport and services.

A

multimodal transport operator

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13
Q

a business entity that owns or controls products or service facilities outside the country where it is based.

A

multinational company/corporation

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14
Q

a warehouse operated by a multinational company holding office in the Philippines. It is licensed by the Board of Investments and by Customs to serve as a supply depot for the storage, deposit, and safekeeping of spare parts, manufactured components, and raw materials, including any packages, coverings, brands and labels, and warehouse equipment for use exclusively on the stored goods, which will be exported to Asia-Pacific markets.

A

multinational regional bonded warehouse

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15
Q

a consignment made up of two or more shipments.

A

multiple package system

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16
Q

otherwise known as multi-linear or three-line tariff, it is known as a tariff system that provides different tariff rates applicable in different countries

A

Multiple-schedule tariff system

17
Q

synonymous to a multi-purpose carrier, it is designed to transport varied cargoes, like general, bulk, heavy, containerized or special cargoes

A

Multi-purpose vessel

18
Q

a practice whereby a Customs inspector summons the entire complement of officers and seamen to find out if they are all aboard a ship.

A

master the crew

19
Q

notify party

A

N

20
Q

a code put at the Import Advise Note (Notice) number of the Clean Report of Findings indicating that the importer/consignee is new

A

N

21
Q

a marine insurance policy that covers only perils specified in the policy

A

named perils policy

22
Q

a Philippine government agency that issues clearance for the importation of color reproduction machines.

A

National Bureau of Investigation

23
Q

a Philippine government agency that drafts export strategies and targets, end coordinates export policies of the private sector and the government.

A

National Economic Development Authority

24
Q

a Philippine government agency that issues clearance for the importation of rice and corn

A

National Food Authority

25
Q

a Philippine government agency that approves private importation of rice in accordance with the Minimum Access Volume. The National Food Authority grants prior import permit for rice.

A

National Food Authority Council (NFA Council)