Tariffs and Customs Terms C.1.25 Flashcards

Terms and meaning from Dictionary of Tariff and Customs Terms with organization and functions of the various Offices of the Bureau of Customs.

1
Q

is a detailed list of all the cargo on board the vessel or aircraft packed or unpacked with their mark, numbers and destination.

A

Cargo manifest

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2
Q

physical documentary control procedures in clearing imported goods (e.g. encoding, assessment, examination, payment) through Customs and other related agencies

A

cargo processing

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3
Q

a code indicating that the use of a certain container is restricted to a particular cargo

A

cargo restriction code

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4
Q

consists of multiple platforms powered by diesel motor and can carry up to two 20-foot containers. These European invented devices provide rapid service by rail

A

cargo sprinter

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5
Q

a diagram which shows the precise location of the vessel’s load. Since the cargoes must be balanced, the storage plan adheres strictly to the manifest, which indicates cargo weight.

A

cargo storage plan

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6
Q

a document sent by an agent to all relevant parties, stating that certain cargo is either missing of overlanded.

A

cargo tracer

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7
Q

a classification of cargo based on its general appearance

A

cargo type

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8
Q

Community a regional trade arrangement among Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas (1983), Barbados, Belize (1974), Dominica (1974), Grenada (1974), Guyana, Jamaica, Montserrat (1974), St. Kitts-Nevis, St. Lucia (1974), St. Vincent and the Grenadines, and Trinidad and Tobago. These countries aim to create a single community market to allow free movement of labor. (Cayman Islands and the Virgin Islands, major players in international banking and finance, are not included.) The arrangement was signed in 1973

A

Caribbean Community

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9
Q

an American legislative amendment that sets forth the liability of common carriers and specifies the bill of lading provisions

A

Carmack Amendment

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10
Q

a Customs document permitting its bearer to bring temporarily sample merchandise (for exhibition purposes) into a foreign country without paying duties or posting bond. So far, more than 30 countries have been using this document.

A

Carnet

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11
Q

a rotating system of layers of bin and drawers, which can store a lot of small items using little floor space.

A

carousel

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12
Q

transport of goods from the moment they are loaded on carrier until discharged there from at the port of destination

A

carriage of goods

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13
Q

a trade arrangement wherein the seller has the same obligation as that in the system of “Carriage Paid To” (to pay cargo freight), except that he must also pay the insurance premium to cover the risk of cargo damage or loss during ocean transport.

A

Carriage and Insurance Paid To

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14
Q

the law that defines the carrier’s responsibility and the terms used in shipping. it limits the ship-owner’s liability to $500 per package, and stipulates a one year limit within which a suit against the carrier may be filed. automatically applies to international ocean movements but not to domestic ocean transits, unless the carrier agrees to be bound by it.

A

Carriage of Goods by Sea Act

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15
Q

a trade arrangement wherein the seller pays the freight for the carriage of goods. As soon as the goods are delivered to the carrier, the risk of cargo damage or loss, as well as all costs incurred after delivery, is shouldered by the buyer.

A

Carriage Paid To

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16
Q

an entity engaged in the business of transporting cargoes or passengers by rail, road, sea, air, inland waterway, or by a combination of such modes. The term includes the owner of the carrier or a mere character

A

carrier

17
Q

liability of a common carrier for cargo damage or loss, and delay in delivery, except if caused by an act of God, act of a public enemy, act, of a public authority, act of the shipper, and due to the inherent defect of goods

A

carrier’s liability

18
Q

a system wherein a ship-owner, at its own expense, undertakes to pick up a container at the shipper’s site

A

carrier’s haulage

19
Q

the right of a carrier to retain possession of goods as a security for unpaid transport charges

A

carrier’s lien

20
Q

the total cost incurred in storing a commodity over a period of time. It includes storage charges; insurance, interest, and opportunity cost.

A

carrying charge

21
Q

the required cargo temperature during its transport and storage

A

carrying temperature

22
Q

the act or cost of hauling cargoes by a cart or a truck. Synonymous to haulage

A

cartage

23
Q

an organization of independent producers that regulate production, pricing and marketing practices of its members to limit competition and maximize market power

A

cartel

24
Q

mode of packing made of fiberboard or paperboard

A

carton

25
Q

a storage rack consisting of multiple lines of gravity flow conveyors

A

carton flow rack