Stress Flashcards
What is stress
A negative response of the body to a threat, causing anxiety
What is eustress
A positive response of the body to a threat
Name a sporting example where stress may occur
Start of a cup final
Before a 100m sprint at the olympics
Name a sporting example where eustress may occur
3-1 up just before the final whistle in football
Skydiving
What is a stressor
The cause of stress
What are some stressors that can become apparent in sport?
Injury
Important game
Playing against very good opponents
Playing for reward
Fear of failure due to pressure
What are the 2 types of stress
Somatic
Cognitive
What can cognitive stress lead to?
Attention narrowing
What are some examples of somatic stress?
Increase heart rate
Increase sweat
Nausea
MUSCLE TENSION
What methods can be used to deal with stress?
Stress management techniques
What are the cognitive stress management technqiues?
Thought stopping
Positive self talk
Imagery
Visualisation
Mental rehearsal
Attentional control and cue utilisation
What are the somatic stress management techniques?
Biofeedback
Progressive muscular relaxation (PMR)
Centring
For SMTs to be effective, what 3 things must they be and do?
Must be practised and learned
Occupies mind with alternate thoughts
Takes attention away from stressor