Altitude training Flashcards
How high does altitude training occur
2500m above sea level
What happens to % of O2 in the air
stays the same
However partial pressure decreases
Impact of altitude training
Increased RBC
Increased conc of haemoglobin
Increased capillarisation and EPO
Increased lactate tolerance
Increased myoglobin in muscles
Impact of competing at altitude
Reduces diffusion gradient in lungs
Haemoglobin not fully saturated
Less O2 delivered to working muscles
Reduction in aerobic performance + VO2 max
Disadvantage of altitude training
Difficult to train at the same intensity- detraining
Altitude sickness
Benefits quickly lost at sea level
Body can only produce limited amount of EPO
Living away from home (homesickness)