Muscle fibres Flashcards

1
Q

What is Type 1 muscle fibre

A

Slow Oxidative

Slow Twitch

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2
Q

What is Type 2a muscle fibre

A

Fast oxidative glycolic

Fast twitch with slow twitch characteristic

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3
Q

What is type 2b muscle fibre

A

Glycolyctic fast twitch

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4
Q

Characteristic of type 1 muscle fibre

A

Small motor neurone
High mitochondria density
High myoglobin content
High capillary density
Low Myosin ATPase/glycolytic enzyme activity

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5
Q

Function of Type 1 muscle fibre

A

Slow contraction speed
Slow motor neuron conduction capacity
Low force production
Low fatiguability
Very high aerobic capacity
Low anaerobic capacity

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6
Q

Characteristics of Type 2a muscle fibre

A

Big motor neurone size
Medium mitochondria density
Medium myoglobin content
Medium capillary density
High glycolyctic enzyme activity/ Myosin ATPase

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7
Q

Function of type 2a muscle fibre

A

Fast contraction speed
Fast neuron conduction
High force
Medium fatiguability
Medium aerobic capacity
High anaerobic capacity

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8
Q

Characteristics of type 2b muscle fibre

A

Big motor neuron size
Low mitochondrial density
Low myoglobin content
Low capillary density
Very High Myosin ATPase/ glycolytic enzyme activity

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9
Q

Function of type 2b muscle fibre

A

Fast contraction
Fast motor neuron conduction speed
High force
High fatiguability
Low aerobic capacity
Very High anaerobic capacity

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10
Q

Can you change the muscle fibre in a motor Unit

A

No, you can train a fast twitch to gain slow twitch characteristics but cannot change the type

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