Reading In The Philippine History (Day 20) Flashcards

1
Q

first woman president in Ph. and Asia

A

corazon aquino

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2
Q

mother/icon of democracy

A

corazon aquino

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3
Q

restored democracy; holding elections, ratified constitution 1987, economic recovery

A

corazon aquino

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4
Q

created to recover the ill-gothen wealth
Press:

A

PCGG
corazon aquino

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5
Q

family code of 1987 and 1991 local government; Aquillino Pimentel jr.

A

Corazon Aquino

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6
Q

Philippine 200 (make the Ph. an economically developed country)

A

Fidel V. Ramos

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7
Q

win the war against poverty
press

A

launched social reform agenda
Fidel V. Ramos

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8
Q

rebel moro

A

signed peace agreement
Fidel V. Ramos

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9
Q

erap para sa mahirap program

A

Joseph Estrada

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10
Q

joseph ni erap

A

Joseph Estrada

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11
Q

tax collection system
Pres:

A

Joseph Estrada

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12
Q

resigned before the impeachment (people power II) plunder case

A

Joseph Estrada

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13
Q

2nd female president

A

Gloria macapagal arroyo

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14
Q

higher economic growth, peso became the best performing currency

A

Gloria macapagal arroyo

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15
Q

EVat law

A

Gloria macapagal arroyo

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16
Q

a controversial leader

A

Gloria macapagal arroyo

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17
Q

strong republic

A

Gloria macapagal arroyo

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18
Q

hello garcia scandal

A

Gloria macapagal arroyo

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19
Q

won in the first ever automated election

A

Benigno Simeon Aquino III

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20
Q

no wang-wang in the street siren policy

A

Benigno Simeon Aquino III

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21
Q

k to 12 program

A

Benigno Simeon Aquino III

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22
Q

daang matuwid

A

Benigno Simeon Aquino III

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23
Q

unity

A

Bongbong Marcos

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24
Q

kadiwa program

A

Bongbong Marcos

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25
management of the household
oikonomia
26
scarce resources
scarcity
27
population increase but food supply does not increase
malthusian theory
28
individual industries, little
microeconomics
29
whole industries
macroeconomics
30
government has no control
capital/market
31
government has partial control
mixed economy
32
government has full control
planned economy
33
old ways, barter system
traditional economy
34
stock of goods
capital
35
organizer
entrepreneur
36
sea/land
land
37
manpower
labor
38
option that we give up, second best alternative
trade off
39
value of the second best alternative
opportunity cost
40
price of commodity increase, quantity demand for that commodity increases
law of demand (consumer)
41
law of demand is a
inversely proportional/negative
42
prices of commodity increased, seller are willing to sell also increase
law of supply (supplier/producer)
43
law of supply (supplier/producer)
direct proportional /positive
44
the higher the income tax the higher the tax
progressive income tax
45
tax rate is constant
proportional tax
46
higher the income tax the lower the tax
regressive tax
47
the income/wealth received by household and business deduct to salary
direct taxes
48
goods and services that we purchase, evat, vat
indirect taxes
49
study of the polis
political science
50
city or state
polis
51
inhabitants of the population, citizen
people
52
agency, instrumentality, will of the people
government
53
geographical area
territory
54
supreme power of the state to rule over
sovereignity
55
republic, indirect democracy, president form of government, power is equally divided; executive, legislative, judicial
Philippine government
56
law making body
legislative
57
implementing body
executive
58
law interpreting body
judicial
59
to ensure no overlapping of power, state of balance
check and balance
60
EXECUTIVE Primary power: enforce law, conduct foreign policy, commander in-chief Member: Check and balance:
Member: president & Vice President Check and balance: Vito bills passed by congress
61
LEGISLATIVE Primary powers: makes law, approve budget, declare war, approve martial law Member: Check and Balance:
Member: head: Senate President Bicameral (2 houses) Senate : 24 senators House of representative: 300 Check and Balance: impeach the president and justices of the supreme courts, conform judicial process
62
JUDICIAL Primary power: interpret law, settles legal disputes Members: Check and Balance:
Members: Head: Chief Justice and 14 associates justice in the supreme court Total:15 Check and Balance: declare something is unconstituonal
63
President swore to protect the
constitution
64
laws or regulations, general welfare
Police power
65
proportional charges
power of taxation
66
take private property for public use, just compensation
Eminent domain
67
final authority resides in one person
monarchy
68
king or queen
absolute
69
king or queen and prime minister
constitutional
70
Rule by few, elite, high social status
aristocracy
71
rule of the few rich
oligarchy
72
rule of many,majority of the people
democracy
73
people govern directly (small areas)
direct
74
through choose 1 representative
indirect
75
fundamental law of the land
constitution
76
approved for the establishment of the republic
malolos constitution
77
Claro M. Recto
1935 constitution
78
1987 constitution
Cecelia Munoz Palma
79
Marcos, Garcia, Macapagala
1973 Constitution
80
right and obligation to vote
suffrage
81
appoint member
power of appointment
82
the power to grant
power of executive clemency
83
act of grace
Pardon
84
act of mercy
Amnesty
85
postpone the sentence
Reprieve
86
reduction of the sentence
commutation
87
study of human societies and social behavior
sociology
88
coined the term sociology
Auguste Comte
89
rules or expectation
social norms
90
customs, traditions, nakasanayan "po" or "opo"
folkways
91
special folkways, cherished values
mores
92
formalized form of norms like "cybercrime prevention act of 2012
laws
93
superior to all other
ethnocentrism
94
one's culture are inferior
xenocentrism
95
perspective of their own culture
cultural relativism
96
how cultured is transmit; one's own group
enculturation
97
how cultured is transmit; another culture
acculturation
98
how cultured is transmit; entirely loss any awareness of her previous group
assimilation
99
father
patriarchalo
100
mother
matriarchal
101
mother and father
egalitarian