Child and Adolescent (Day 40) Flashcards
information processing theory by
Richard Atkinson and Richard Shiffrin
takes in information(encode), performs operation in it, stores the information (storage) and retrieves it when needed (retrieveal)
Information processing theory by Richard Atkinson and Richard Shiffrin
takes in information
stores the information
retrieves it when needed
encode
storage
retrieval
is the ability to store information
memory
Stages of Human memory;
SSL
- sensory memory
- short memory
- long term memory
Stages of Human memory;
SSL
information store that holds an exact copy of stimuli for a very short period of time
sensory memory
Stages of Human memory;
SSL
1 to 3 second last information
sensory memory
Stages of Human memory;
SSL
the information store that retains the information as we consciously work on it
short term memory
Stages of Human memory;
SSL
18 seconds or less
5 to 9 chanks of information
short term memory
Stages of Human memory;
SSL
final or permanent storing house
long term memory
Stages of Human memory;
SSL
minutes to lifetime
long term memory
the inability to recall
forgetting
cause of forgetting;
RDI
- retrieval failure
- decay theory
- interference theory
cause of forgetting;
RDI
forgetting is due to inability to recall information
retrieval failure
cause of forgetting;
RDI
gradually fades when not in used
decay theory
cause of forgetting;
RDI
due to the influence of other learning, there is blocking or hindrances
interference theory
interference theory;
RP
- retroactive interference
- proactive interference
interference theory;
RP
new information block the old information
retro active interference
interference theory;
RP
the old information blocks the new information
proactive interference
the ability to recall or recognize
retention
the act or an instance of hindering, obstructing, or impeding, block
interference
when something previously learned influences the new material, application
transfer
types of transfer;
LVSG
- lateral transfer
- vertical transfer
- specific transfer
- general transfer
types of transfer;
LVSG
individual is able to perform a new task about the same level.
EX. answering an assignment base on the lesson
lateral transfer