Philosophical Foundation (Day 1) Flashcards

1
Q

ideas, Mind only

A

Idealism

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2
Q

Plato

A

Idealism

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3
Q

independent on human mind, not in the mind

A

realism

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4
Q

actual and objective

A

realism

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5
Q

actual and objective

A

realism

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6
Q

realism

A

aristotle

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7
Q

uses of senses, sense based experience

A

empiricism

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8
Q

empiricism

A

john locke

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9
Q

senses

A

empiricism

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10
Q

unique individual

A

existentialism

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11
Q

choice and freedom

A

existentialism

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12
Q

existentialism

A

soreen kierkegard and Jean paul sarte

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13
Q

existence precedes essences

A

existentialism

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14
Q

basics, 3rs, teacher is the authority, specialized subjects

A

essentialism

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15
Q

reading, writing, arithmetic

A

3Rs
essentialism

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16
Q

Essence precedes existence

A

essentialism

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17
Q

essentialism

A

william bagley

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18
Q

great books, eternal truth, change does not exist, humanities and generalized subjects

A

perennialism

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19
Q

perrenialism

A

robert hutchins

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20
Q

forever

A

perrenialism

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21
Q

vocational and professional education

A

utilitarianism

22
Q

specialized over general education

A

utilitarianism

23
Q

utilitarianism

A

herbert spencer

24
Q

usefulness

A

utilitarianism

25
experimental method, technical-vocational subjects
pragmatism
26
change and practicality
pragmatism
27
pragmatism
charles sanders pierce
28
scientific method, problem solving
progressivism
29
learning by doing
progressivism
30
progressivism
john dewey
31
reward and reinforcement
behaviorism
32
behaviorism
john watson
33
political, social or economical, reconstruct society
social reconstructionism
34
social reconstructionism
george counts, harold rugg, theodore brameld
35
ability to reason out
rationalism
36
mental powers
rationalism
37
rationalism
rene descartes
38
pleasure is the only good
hedonism
39
hedonism
arristipus
40
simple and moderate life
epicureanism
41
epicureanism
epicurrus
42
endure
stoicism
43
stoicism
zeno of citium
44
unesco 4 pillars of learning
learning to know learning to do learning to live together learning to be learning to transform
45
unesco 4 pillars of learning proponent
jacques delors
46
minds on learning
learning to know
47
hands on learning
learning to do
48
4 Pillars of Learning; hearts on learning
learning to live together
49
4 Pillars of Learning; wholistic
learning to be
50
inspiration
learning to transform