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TOPNOTCHER > Drill 1 General Education (Soc Stud) > Flashcards

Drill 1 General Education (Soc Stud) Flashcards

1
Q

Which one goes with this principle: “The end does not justify the means”

A

An objective evil act can never become good in spite of the good motive

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2
Q

Every elected president of the Philippines. Delivers SONA. What does SONA mean?

A

State of the nation address

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3
Q

Which type of governance is characterized by union of partially self-governing states or regions united by a central govt.?

A

Federalism

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4
Q

I happen to have unknowingly received counterfeit money from someone. At the earliest opportunity. I pass it on to someone who is not aware. Am I morally responsible?

A

Yes, your act is a perfect voluntary one

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5
Q

The phil. Revolts against Spain, the Philippines-American war, the Muslim rebellion, the NPA, the MILF and abusayyaf movement point to the reality of ____ in the Philippines

A

Insurgency

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6
Q

Which explains GNP?

A

The total value in pesos of goods and services produced during the year

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7
Q

What is TRUE of a progressive system of taxation?

A

The rate of tax increases as the income tax base or income bracket increases

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8
Q

Which is an unlawful act to escaping from payments of taxes?

A

Evasion

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9
Q

Can you be arrested without a warrant of arrest?

A

Yes, if you are in the act of committing a crime

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10
Q

You have to take extra care when you critique the work of a Filipino. Your negative comment may be mistaken to be an attack against his/her person. Upon which Filipino trait is this advice based?

A

Extreme personalism

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11
Q

You have a property worth P500,000. The tax is 1% he pays P5000. If his property is worth P1,000,000 he pays P10,000. Which does this illustrate?

A

Uniformity in taxation

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12
Q

Who first introduced the Islamic religion to the Philippines?

A

Mukdum

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13
Q

What does “capital” in economics refer to

A

Money/machines invested to transact business

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14
Q

What does “presumption of innocence” mean in so far as human right is concerned?

A

A suspect remains innocent until proven guilty

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15
Q

With whom is the strong republic associated?

A

Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

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16
Q

Tomatoes are off season and so price for tomatoes is up. Which law/principle in economics explains it?

A

Law of supply and demand

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17
Q

What does a “nuclear family” consist of?

A

Father, mother, sons and daughters

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18
Q

With the Batasang Pambansa performing legislative and executive powers in the Marcos regime, which form of govt. Was implemented?

A

Parliamentary

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19
Q

Which is the aim of the constitutional mandate on social justice?

A

To bridge the gap between the rich and the poor

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20
Q

Is it moral to suppress workers’ rights to form unions in times of national emergency and why?

A

Yes. The nation’s security takes precedence over the rights of any private association
Yes. Public safety must be thought of before private gain

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21
Q

When an individual is imprisoned without proper investigation what right is violated?

A

Right to due process of law

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22
Q

To which trait are the organization and success of cooperatives in the country attributed?

A

Pagsasamahan sa kabuhayan

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23
Q

Which of the ff. represents the smallest subunit of the govt.in the phils.at present?

A

Barangay

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24
Q

What does a Professional Code of Ethics prescribe for all?

A

Moral standards and ethical behavior

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25
Q

Which among the following best describes a recession?

A

A fall in real GNP over two consecutive time periods

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26
Q

Read the following then answer the question: “Your honor, how can the persecution dare try to send this poor, defenseless child to jail for the murder of his father and mother? Have a heart! The boy is an orphan. In this argument valid?

A

No, this a fallacy, an appeal to pity

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27
Q

What is considered the earliest form of writing in the Philippines?

A

Alibata

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28
Q

In which form of govt. Are all citizens treated as equals on certain dimensions such as religion, politics, economics, social status and culture?

A

Egalitarianism

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29
Q

A year ago cha -cha and con ass were popular words in the Philippines. With which were the words cha-cha and con ass associated?

A

Amendment of the present constitution

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30
Q

Which is true of the historical development of the Philippines?

A

it has evolved from a colony to a fully independent nation

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31
Q

Who was among the last Filipino generals who fought the Americans and established the so called “Tagalog Republic?

A

Macario Sakay

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32
Q

I get P5,000 from the funds raised during Valentine’s Day without the knowledge of the committee and donate it to foundation serving a group of handicaps. Is my act of getting P5,000 from the funds justified?

A

No, the end does not justify the mean

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33
Q

The Philippine legislature is divided into two major bodies, the senate and the house of Representatives. Which among the following best describes this division of legislative body of the country?

A

Bicameralism

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34
Q

Which principles states that no man in this country is above the law and that laws must be obeyed by all and applied to everyone-rich or poor, lowly or powerful-without fear or favor?

A

Rule of law

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35
Q

If our present govt. is a democracy, where does power reside?

A

In the Filipino People

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36
Q

Teachers should be encouraged to teach folk knowledge because __

A

It is crucial in facing the basics of daily living

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37
Q

In England, queen Elizabeth acts as head of state, this country also has a parliament and a prime minister. Which among the ff. best describes the form of govt.in this country?

A

Constitutional monarchy

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38
Q

The Japanese successful invasion was climaxed by the surrender of the joint Filipino-American forces on May 6,1942. Where did this happen?

A

Corregidor

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39
Q

You failed the LET twice. You heard of someone process fake professional teachers’ license for failed LET Examinees for a fee of P50,000. You approach her and get a fake license for a fee. Are you morally responsible?

A

Yes, I acted with full knowledge and consent

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40
Q

My right is another man’s duty, which one CORRECTLY illustrates this?

A

My right to my private property requires my neighbor’s duty not to trespass the same

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41
Q

Article XIV section of the 1987 Philippine constitution mandates that the “state shall protect and promote the right of all citizens to quality education at all levels and shall take appropriate steps to make such education accessible to all

A

Generation of reliable measurements of educational outcomes

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42
Q

Which does one portray when he thinks that what is foreign is best and that what is local is inferior?

A

Xenocentrism

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43
Q

What is the writ of habeas data?

A

Right to information privacy

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44
Q

Out of used illustration boards, students came up with cute and functional bags for the school children. Which Filipino trait is exhibited?

A

Creativity

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45
Q

What is the principal means through which culture is transmitted from generation to generation?

A

Language

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46
Q

The cultural heritage of Southeast Asia has been designated by UNESCO as ____

A

Word Heritage Sites

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47
Q

World history recorded that art became emotional and dramatic during the Renaissance. What popular painting is part of the “Idyllic Golden Age” of art?

A

Mona Lisa by Da Vinci

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48
Q

As a result of EDSA 1, the Philippines ____

A

Became known worldwide for its people power revolution

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49
Q

Which among the following is the main theme of the El Filibusterismo?

A

Ideal means of achieving social reform

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50
Q

What does the term chiaroscuro refer to?

A

An exaggeratedly dark background and light foreground creating the effect of space

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51
Q

When one company controls the supply of sugar, which term applies?

A

Monopoly

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52
Q

Why was Melchora Aquino arrested and exiled to Guam? Because she _____

A

Supplied the katipuneros with food and clothing

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53
Q

If they were to come back to life, who among the following would be the most vocal to speak against the country’s foreign policy of close association with America?

A

Claro Recto , Leon Guerrero

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54
Q

What is the type of cooperative which promotes thrift among members and creates funds in order to be able to grant loans?

A

Credit

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55
Q

One reason why the NCEE was abolished was because it was anti-poor. Which explanation logically supports this reasoning?

A

Most of those who did not pass the NCEE were graduates of deprived schools.

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56
Q

What results when the government spends more than what it collects in the form of tax?

A

Fiscal deficit

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57
Q

Who is the general who said “I shall return”? A monument in his honor stands in Corregidor by the bay

A

Douglas MacArthur

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58
Q

I pretend not to be able to play several musical instruments. I may get tied as an instrumentalists of the Church choir. Which type of ignorance do I have?

A

Affected ignorance

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59
Q

Children learn how to open a coconut and other common chores in a coconut farm. In this instance culture is transmitted by ____.

A

Enculturation

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60
Q

. A losing senatorial candidate may file a protest against the winner. what body will assume jurisdiction over the case.

A

Electoral tribunal

61
Q

Which among the following pertains to the passionate Filipino dance that makes use of a fan or handkerchief to illustrate a couple on romance?

A

Carinosa

62
Q

In what sense is the filipino likened to a bamboo?

A

He is flexible

63
Q

The late president Ferdinand Marcos placed the Philippines under Martial Law through which of the following laws?

A

Proclamation 1081

64
Q

Art and music are necessary ingredients to a child’s education. Which statements supports the idea of this sentence?

A

I. Music and art intensify a child’s imagination
II. Music teaches a discipline, teamwork, math and poetry through rhythm
III. Painting helps a kinesthetic learners express abstract concepts in concrete forms

65
Q

Who was the American president who proclaimed the Benevolent Assimilation policy during the American colonial years of the Philippines?

A

William McKinley

66
Q

Precolonial trade in the Philippines was prosperous. What system did they use for their business transactions?

A

Barter

67
Q

After Negritos what was the second group of people who migrated by sea to the Philippines?

A

Indonesians

68
Q

When can we say that a person has values?

A

Lives a life of integrity, sincerity and commitment

69
Q

Which is the best definition of inclusive education endorsed by DepEd?

A

It is a flexible and individualized support system for children and youth with special education needs.

70
Q

A society cannot exist without a government. Which word is synonymous with government?

A

Authority

71
Q

What characteristics of govt. is established by the 1987 constitution?

A

I. Presidential system of government with three branches
II. Parliamentary system of govt.
IV. The three branches of govt. have a check and balance over one another

72
Q

Which term refers to the duties payable goods, whether imported or exported?

A

Tariff

73
Q

Which among the following are qualities of an authoritarian parent?

A

High level of control and a low level of warmth

74
Q

The Filipino’s indomitable spirit is shown in his ____

A

Ability to survive

75
Q

What building was the only one left intact after the destruction of Intramuros during the Battle of Manila?

A

San Agustin Church

76
Q

In the Philippine history, who was known as “The Great Dissenter?

A

Claro Recto

77
Q

Which statement on human intelligence is CORRECT?

A

It consists of multiple intelligences

78
Q

Which problem is common from the presidency of Marcos, Aquino, Ramos, Estrada, Macapagal-Arroyo and Benigno Aquino III?

A

Peace and security

79
Q

Who is the president who is known for his Filipino First Policy and Austerity Program?

A

Carlos P. Garcia

80
Q

You are a member of a cooperative which operates taxis tricycles and buses. Of which type of a cooperative are you a member?

A

Service cooperative

81
Q

How is the crime of rape classified?

A

Heinous

82
Q

Gross domestic product is the sum market value of the ____

A

Final goods and services

83
Q

In which form of govt. Does power or authority reside in a few persons who govern for their own interest?

A

Oligarchy

84
Q

. If one agrees with Rizal on the best way to redeem our country? What would he do?

A

Work for quality education for all

85
Q

Art and music are essential ingredients to a child’s education, yet both subjects are the first disciplines to be eliminated when budget is inadequate. In an effort to streamline school budget and teach only the basics, we usually reduce curriculum to a lifeless routine of issues that lack color, shapes,sounds and rhythm. What does the paragraph confirm?

A

The importance of the arts in the education to children

86
Q

Which among the following is NOT a Filipino quality emphasized in the Noli Me Tangere of Dr. Jose Rizal?

A

Innate subversiveness

87
Q

When a person shows the ability to understand and appreciate the similarities and differences in the customs, values and beliefs of one’s cuture, he/she said to ______.

A

Possess multicultural literacy

88
Q

What law was passed by philippine congress in 1995 which affirms the total integration of persons with disabilities into mainstream of society?

A

Republic act no.7277

89
Q

Foreign influences are evident on most aspects of Fillipino culture including Philippine languages. From which Asian language do these words come: alam, hukom, salamat?
Answer: Arabic

A

Arabic

90
Q

Which among the following represents a detrimental aspect of the Philippine culture and society?

A

Ningas cogon

91
Q

Based on his work “Sa Aking Mga Kababata”, would Rizal favor the use of mother tongue in the early grades?

A

Yes

92
Q

How did Rizal’s Noli Me Tangere contributed to the development of his countrymen?

A

It awakened the to the oppressive rule of Spain

93
Q

Your classmates had been sick and so had been absent from class. To help him pass, you allow him to copy your answer. Was allowing him to copy your answer morally justified?

A

No. The end does not justify the means

94
Q

While in the capitalism system “to the strongest goes the spoil”, what happens in the cooperative system?

A

Goods are distributed among the members

95
Q

Which one CORRECTLY applies to the Philippines foreign trade?

A

The Philippines spends more on imports than it earns from exports

96
Q

In times of war, soldiers must be ready to give up their lives in defense of the nation. Which normative relationship applies in the case?

A

More common good-public safety before private gain

97
Q

As individual has the right to file writ of amparo before the investigation of an administrative case filed against him/her. What fundamental right is invoked by the individual?

A

Right to life, liberty and security

98
Q

During the Spanish era, who was the revolutionary leader who waged a long war against the government because it did not allow proper burial for his brother?

A

Fransisco Dagohoy

99
Q

In 1565 Legaspi concluded a blood compact with the chief of Bohol. Who is referred to?

A

Sikatuna

100
Q

. A bill becomes a law even if not signed by the President after ____ days

A

30

101
Q

Those who have a deep appreciation of the beautiful tend to ____ the good and the beautiful

A

Preserve

102
Q

Basically, the Phil. Agrarian reform is a question of _____

A

Land distribution

103
Q

Can religious instruction be taught in public schools?

A

I. Yes, if given free
II. Yes, if given outside class hours

104
Q

What was the first book published in the Philippines?

A

Doctrina Christiana

105
Q

The Philippines is dominantly a Christian country in the Orient, yet according to survey it is on the top 5 as the most corrupt nation in Asia. What does this point in Philippine society?

A

Lack of cultural integration

106
Q

The Philippine government is divided into three branches: executive, legislative and judiciary. Which among the following doctrines best describes the model of governance in the Philippines ?

A

Separation of powers

107
Q

Which is right violated by wiretapping?

A

The right to privacy of communication

108
Q

Which situation is the BEST example of a culture shock?

A

A native from New Zealand is so afraid of the big crowd in malls and along the roads during rush hours that he remarked “so many people!”

109
Q

Marcelo H. Del Pilar demonstrated a militant and progressive outlook derive from the classic Enlightenment tradition of the French philosophers and the scientific empiricism of the European bourgeoisie. Which of the following represents the tenets of his ideology?

A

I. Truth
II. Fairness
III. Impartiality

110
Q

. Stimulation is good for the brain. Which action is a logical application for this?

A

Give to children toys that they can manipulate

111
Q

. Can an accused avail of free legal assistance?

A

Yes, provided he is classified as a poor litigant by the court

112
Q

What is a glaze?

A

Paint diluted with linseed oil

113
Q

. I don’t like to read the bulletin board, for I suspect that the deadline for grades is posted there. Which type of ignorance do I possess?

A

Affected ignorance

114
Q

What is the underlying theory of the belief that the DepEd and other stakeholders should exert deliberate efforts to construct a satisfying culture for education?

A

Cultural Revitalization Theory

115
Q

Which is TRUE of former president Corazon Aquino?

A

I. The first female presiden
II. The first female president in Asia
III. Describe as the “icon of democracy “

116
Q

To prepare teachers to handle inclusive education what specialization is offered in teacher education institutions?

A

Special education

117
Q

Noli Me Tangere was Jose Rizal’s first novel. Experts consider this work historically significant because it was instrumental in establishing which of the following?

A

National identity

118
Q

Which department has the authority to make laws to alter them when needed?

A

Legislative

119
Q

Every right has a built-in duty. Which of the ff. Illustrates this CORRECTLY?

A

I have the right to drive my car but I must see to it that I obey traffic rules

120
Q

Which statements is TRUE of the pre-Spanish Filipino government?

A

The datu exercised all powers of government.

121
Q

What form of govt. Is characterized by the separation of powers?

A

Presidential

122
Q

How do you describe a typical social structure which describes a pattern through which relationship at work are ordered?

A

Bureaucratic

123
Q

The ultimate objective of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform is to____

A

Distribute arable lands to the landless

124
Q

. All filipino citizens have the right to vote and be voted upon as government official.

A

Suffrage

125
Q

What a student can do differs from what he will do. What does this prove?

A

Motivation differs from ability

126
Q

What committee was founded in 1978 to promote effective cooperation and enhance solidarity among the peoples of ASEAN?

A

Committee On Culture And Information

127
Q

The expressionist painters at the turn of the country tried to depict a state of mind rather than to make a realistic copy of some object. In other word, expressionist paintings ______

A

Give the feeling rather than the appearance of things

128
Q

Which act is a deprivation of life without due process?

A

Salvaging

129
Q

Which term refers the measures undertaken by the government with which would remove anything that hinders the entry of foreign products, services and capital between countries?

A

Liberization

130
Q

. Rizal founded the La Liga Filipina to _____

A

I. Unite the whole counrty
II. Fight violence and injustice

131
Q

. In connection with government transactions involving public interest, which policy is adopted in the Constitution to assure the public of accountability and transparency?

A

Full public disclosure

132
Q

Which of the four pillars of education for the 21st century is crucial in the light of conflicts between Israel and Palestine?

A

Learning to live together

133
Q

Who has greater moral responsibility and why? The lazy master teacher who does not teach well or the beginning teacher who is groping while she teaches and so does not teach well either.

A

The master teacher, who is expected to have more knowledge and freedom

134
Q

In the decade of 70s, one clamor of the activists who staged street demonstration on the streets was “down with oligarchs! “what did they accuse govt.of as suggested by the underlined word?

A

A rule of the few rich

135
Q

What do we call the sum of money collected for our use of a road, bridge and highway?

A

Toll

136
Q

Can the accused waive his right to remain silent to have competent and independent counsel?

A

No, except in writing and in the presence of counsel

137
Q

. Upon which is based the claim that there is no single universal standards to be used to judge any culture-based?

A

Cultural relativism

138
Q

Pedro easily carried the television by himself when his neighbor’s house was on fire. But when the fire was over, he could not bring it back to the house alone. This is on account of the hormone _____

A

Adrenalin

139
Q

The primary purpose of taxation is to____

A

Raise revenue for the support of government

140
Q

Who has the power to declare the existence of a state of war?
Answer: Congress

A

Congress

141
Q

I rent out for P10,000 per month my only building and lot to the Jesus is Lord Group which uses it exclusively for religious purposes. I am exempted from payment of ____

A

Property tax

142
Q

The method of classical conditioning begins with _______

A

The unconditioned stimulus and response

143
Q

Material culture refers to the tangible and concrete objects produced by man. Which are example of material culture?

A

Stone walls of Tasadays

144
Q

What are considered major goals of multicultural education

A

I. Catering to diversity
II. Considering social class and ethnic groups
III. Providing equal opportunities to education
IV. Helping individuals and groups survive despite differences in culture and beliefs

145
Q

. When a teacher is charged with an administrative case committed in the lawful discharge of professional duties, what right may the teacher invoke for her defense?

A

Right to be provided with free legal service by the appropriate office

146
Q

Can a person be imprisoned for debt?

A

No

147
Q

To stimulate the nation’s economy and increase employment, former President Diosdado Macapagal____

A

Abolished government repressive controls

148
Q

No person may be elected as president of the Philippines unless he/she is a _____

A

Natural born citizen

149
Q

. Filipino citizens have the power to participate in the establishment or administration of government such as right to vote and be voted upon as exercise of ______

A

Political rights

TOPNOTCHER (12 decks)

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