prelim perspective lesson 2 Flashcards
As early as 1254, ___ perform
not only hair cutting but also
surgical procedures including dental
treatments.
nung 1254 barbers
Barbers they use crude tools, from using _____ to ___ in extracting tooth
bare fingers to nail forceps
beard trimmers, bath
attendants, stone cutters,
bonesetters, cataract couchers,
herniotonists. pig gelders, midwives.
they also performed cupping,
blood-letting and other surgical
procedures.
beard trimmers, bath
attendants, stone cutters,
bonesetters, cataract couchers,
herniotonists. pig gelders, midwives.
they also performed cupping,
blood-letting and other surgical
procedures
Barber surgeons gains
recognition.
13th century
University trained physicians complained about barber surgeons in performing surgical procedures
14th century
In year 1210, A college was established
in France. members of the college are
divided surgeon into two:
long robe - entitled to
perform surgical procedures.
short robe - are allowed to
perform surgical procedures
after passing the exam.
Barber surgeons organized a
guild as they grew in number. They
demanded more of physicians can grant.
14th century
They demaned their own cadavers and perform their own anatomical demonstrations. Physicians withdrew their support.
barber surgeons
The struggle between Barber Surgeons and Physicians continue until
1660’s
Spanish Era (1521-1898)
sacamuelas
“tooth-puller”
sacamuelas
A professional regulating body
was non-existed during this
period. No royal decree or laws
by Spanish government to
guide practicing Sacamueelas.
sacamuelas
Popularly known as
Capitan Cheng-Cheng
jose arevalo
First filipino Dentist
jose arevalo
An expert in carving tooth and plate on asingle ivory piece,-established his dental office in the same place.
jose arevalo
He had his wife for his assistant, was also skilled in gold craftsmanship.
jose arevalo
In year 1858, a French dentist from Hong Kong,
Monsieur M. Fertri
came to Manila and set up a dental office in Quiapo.
Monsieur M. Fertri
He was a very able dentist but not a good prosthetist. In search for a dental assistant he met Jose Arevalo who is
good with prosthesis.
Monsieur M. Fertri
He formed a partnership with Capitan Cheng-Cheng which marked the dentistry in the country
Monsieur M. Fertri
offered a special course with a
basic curriculum.
University of Santo Tomas
“one who administers surgery”
cirujano ministrantes
dentistsurgeon” or “dental surgeon
cirujano dentistas -
Authorized the then
Provost Marshall General to
determine the fitness of
those who were already
practicing dentistry.
Elwell Otis
The requirement marked
the beginning of the trend
toward state supervision of
the dental practice of the
country
The Philippine Dental Act of 1965 (Republic Act No. 4419)
This Act provided for theorganization of the Board of DentalExaminers and vested with powerssubstantially similar to those thepresent Board enjoys.
The Philippine Dental Act of 1965 (Republic Act No. 4419)
First members of The Board:
5 Dr. Robert T. Olliver- Chairman
9 Dr. Wallace G. Skidmore- Secretary-treasurer
3 Dr. Antonio Vergel deDios - Member
Sociedad dental de Filipinas
as president
as vice-president
as secretary
as secretary and treasurer
Don Bonifacio Arevalo
Gregorio R. Mateo
F. Calleja
Juan Villanueva
This organization was instrumental towards the establishment of dental schools and initiation of reforms for
the improvement of the profession.
Sociedad dental de Filipinas
Fostered and taught by his
uncle, Don Jose Arevalo
Bonifacio Arevalo
founded Sociedad dental FIlipinas Bonifacio
Bonifacio Arevalo
was the first dental school
Colegio Dental del Liceo de Manila
Colegio Dental del Liceo de Manila
was the first dental school
established under his leadership
together with Antonio Oliveros,
Crispulo Layoc and others.
Gregorio R. Mateo
This was later renamed the
Philippine Dental College consisted
of three years professional course
leading to the degree of D.D.S.
Colegio Dental del Liceo de Manila
Dental Schools:
University of the Philippines (1915)
National University (1925)
Centro Escolar University (1925)
The Manila College of Dentistry(1929)
dati 4 year course to D.D.S nagyon is 3 yrs course na lang
University of the Philippines (1915)
3 year course to D.D.S
National University (1925)
Centro Escolar University (1925)
The Manila College of Dentistry(1929)
3 year course to D.D.S. and anadditional one year postgraduate course to the degreeof D.D.M.
University of the Philippines (1915)
-Periodontology
Col. George G. Graham
Prosthesis
Maj. Harry Smalley
Operative Dentistry. (1925)
Maj. Thomas Page
The first president of National Dental Association was
Dr. Francisco Tecson
This organization published its
official organ,The National Dental Review with Dr. Eladio Aldecoa, editor.
National Dental Association
Lengthening the dental course
from three to four years and in
1930
Act No. 3538
Practice of Dentistry by Physicians
led a group against a newly passed bill that allows medical practitioners to provide dental treatments even without taking the course and passing the exam. Governor General ____ vetoed it.
Dr. Victorino G. Villa and
Dr. Gervasio Eran
Frank Murphy
the United States’ dental education
adopted a minimum two-year pre-dental course as a pre-requirement for the study of dentistry.
1936
Only a few number of dentists in the Philippines practiced their profession during the war and the occupation.
Japanese-occupation era(1942 to 1945)
insufficient availability of dental supplies.
Japanese-occupation era(1942 to 1945)
Curriculums was adjusted in accordance to Japanese military propaganda
Japanese-occupation era(1942 to 1945)
who survived the war
resumed their profession after the
stabilization of dental supplies.
Dental practitioners
dental equipments were very much improved and there developed an overflow of students seeking admission in dental schools.
Dental Practice Post- war
the Dean of College of Dentistry of the University of the Philippines .
Dr. Victorino G. Villa
His paper on the detino-enamel article carried Philippine dentistry around the world
Dr. Victorino G. Villa
1948, the Board of Dental Examiners became an independent regulatory body
Republic Act No. 546
The first members of that independent board appointed by the Secretary of Health was composed of
Dr. Gervasio Erana, Dr. Germanico Carreon, and Diosdado Carpio, with Erana as the chairman of the board
The board was later given the
“authority to issue, suspend or
revoke certificates of
registration and the power to
administer oaths and oversee
dental education requirements”
Republic Act No. 4419 in Dental Act of 1965
Practical tests in the dental board examinations
Republic Act No. 417
two-year pre-dental course as admission requirement for the study of dentistry
Republic Act No. 417
Set and increased the penal provision for illegal practice of dentistry
Republic Act No. 417
Changes in the qualifications and tenure of office and duties of the members of the Board of Dental Examiners.
Republic Act No. 417
separating the Dental Corps
from the Medical Service and
creating it as a separate
technical service of the
Armed Forces of the
Philippines.
Republic Act No. 481
Military Dentists
Republic Act No. 481
Republic Act No. 481 - Military
Dentist
Republic Act No. 417 - Practical test added to licensure board exam.
Republic Act No. 4419 - Dental Act of 1965. authority to issue, suspend or revoke certificates
Republic Act No. 546 - first independent board.
Republic Act No. 481 - Military
Dentist
Republic Act No. 417 - Practical test added to licensure board exam.
Republic Act No. 4419 - Dental Act of 1965. authority to issue, suspend or revoke certificates
Republic Act No. 546 - first independent board.
The efforts of organized dentistryin conducting regular scientific meetings and the conventionsheld annually by the
Philippine Dental Association
The increase in the number of dentists coming from the
United States
Philippine Dental Association
September 7, 1945
Historical Marker was installed by the
____ for the dentistry
profession.
National Historical Commission of the
Philippines
The marker entitled Dental Profession in the Philippines was installed in
1961 at the Philippine Dental Association building, Ayala Avenue, Makati City.
