Prac 41 Flashcards
事务所
事务所〔-務-〕
shìwùsuǒ
office
律师事务所
lǜshī shìwùsuǒ
lawyer’s office
事务
事务〔-務〕
shìwù
1 work; routine
事务繁忙
Shìwùfánmáng
have a lot (of work) to do
事务性工作
shìwùxìng gōngzuò
routine work; daily routine
2 general affairs
事务科
shìwùkē
the general affairs section
所
所
suǒ
1 place ▶ 住所 zhùsuǒ, 休养所 xiūyǎngsuǒ
2 office; bureau; institute ▶ 指挥所 zhǐhuīsuǒ, 派出所 pàichūsuǒ
3
MEASURE WORD(for houses, schools, hospitals, etc.)
一所房子
Yī suǒ fángzi
a house
两所学校
liǎng suǒ xuéxiào
two schools
这所医院
zhè suǒ yīyuàn
this hospital
PARTICLE FORMAL(used before a verb to form a noun construction) what, that which, those whom, etc. 1 noun or pronoun＋所＋verb a (used with的to modify a noun)
我所认识的人
wǒ suǒ rènshi de rén
the people I know
大家所提的意见
dàjiā suǒ tí de yìjian
the opinions various people put forwardb (used with 的 as a noun)
他所说的未必确实。
Tā suǒ shuō de wèibì quèshí.
What he says is not necessarily true.
我所知道的就这些。
Wǒ suǒ zhīdao de jiù zhèxiē.
That’s all I know.c (used as a noun without 的, esp. when the verb is monosyllabic)
尽我所能
jìn wǒ suǒ néng
do all I can
据你所说
jù nǐ suǒ shuō
from what you say
2 所＋verb a (used with 的 to modify a noun)
所用的方法
suǒ yòng de fāngfǎ
the methods which are used
所需的费用
suǒ xū de fèiyong
the necessary expensesb (used with 的 as a noun)
所需的并不多。
Suǒ xū de bìng bù duō.
What is needed is not much.
所考虑的正是这一点。
Suǒ kǎolǜ de zhèngshì zhè yīdiǎn.
That’s just what we have under consideration.c (used as a noun without的, esp. in set phrases in which the verb is monosyllabic)
所见所闻
suǒjiànsuǒwén
what one has seen and heard
各尽所能
gèjìnsuǒnéng
from each according to his ability
3 为 or 被＋ noun or pronoun ＋所＋ verb (expressing a passive meaning)
为人所笑
wéi rén suǒ xiào
be laughed at by other people
被表面现象所迷惑
bèi biǎomiàn xiànxiàng suǒ míhuo
be misled by outward appearances
4 所＋ verb used as the object of 有 or 无 a (as the object of 有)
有所创造
yǒusuǒ chuàngzào
create something or other
有所准备
yǒusuǒ zhǔnbèi
be prepared in some way or otherb (as the object of 无, esp. in set phrases)
无所准备
wú suǒ zhǔnbèi
need do nothing in preparation for it
无所用心
wúsuǒyòngxīn
not give serious thought to anything
熟悉
熟悉
shúxī
know sth. or sb. well; be familiar with; have an intimate knowledge of
他们彼此很熟悉。
Tāmen bǐcǐ hěn shúxī.
They know each other very well.
用群众熟悉的语言来写作
Yòng qúnzhòng shúxī de yǔyán lái xiězuò
write in language familiar to the masses
你到了那里, 要先熟悉当地的情况。
Nǐ dào le nàli, yào xiān shúxī dāngdì de qíngkuàng.
When you get there, first of all familiarize yourself with the situation.
他对各项生产数字很熟悉。
Tā duì gèxiàng shēngchǎn shùzì hěn shúxī.
He has the various production figures at his fingertips.
他对这工作不熟悉。
Tā duì zhè gōngzuò bù shúxī.
He is new to the task.
熟悉内情
shúxī nèiqíng
know the ins and outs of the matter; know the inside story of; be in the know
想法
想法
xiǎngfa
idea; opinion; what one has in mind
这个想法不错。
Zhège xiǎngfa bùcuò.
This is a good idea.
按我的想法
Àn wǒ de xiǎngfa
in my opinion; to my mind
把你的想法给大家说说。
Bǎ nǐ de xiǎngfa gěi dàjiā shuō shuō.
Tell us what you have in mind.
打官司
打官司 dǎ guānsi 1 go to court (or law); engage in a lawsuit 2 INFORMALsquabble
打不完的官司
dǎ bù wán de guānsi
endless squabbles
法律
法律
fǎlǜ
law; statute
法律保护
fǎlǜ bǎohù
legal protection
法律地位
fǎlǜ dìwèi
legal status
法律根据
fǎlǜ gēnjù
legal basis
法律规定
fǎlǜ guīdìng
legal provisions
法律手续
fǎlǜ shǒuxù
legal procedure
法律制裁
fǎlǜ zhìcái
legal sanction
法律面前人人平等。
Fǎlǜ miànqián rénrén píngděng.
All are equal before the law.
同意
同意
tóngyì
agree; consent; approve
我的意见你同意吗？
Wǒ de yìjian nǐ tóngyì ma？
Do you agree with me?
他同意这项建议。
Tā tóngyì zhè xiàng jiànyì.
He consented to the proposal.
父母不同意我的婚事。
Fùmǔ bù tóngyì wǒ de hūnshì.
My parents don’t approve of my marriage.
征求对大使提名的同意
Zhēngqiú duì dàshǐ tímíng de tóngyì
request for agreement to the nomination of an ambassador
表示同意前一位发言人的意见
biǎoshì tóngyì qián yī wèi fāyánrén de yìjian
express agreement with the previous speaker
公务员
公务员〔-務員〕
gōngwùyuán
1 orderly
2 government office worker; civil servant
公务
公务〔-務〕
gōngwù
public affairs; official business
办理公务
bànlǐ gōngwù
handle official business
执行国家公务
zhíxíng guójiā gōngwù
perform official duties
法官
法官
fǎguān
judge; justice
法
法
fǎ
1 law ▶ 守法 shǒufǎ
2 method; way; mode
教法
jiàofǎ
teaching method
表达法 biǎodáfǎ mode of expression 3 standard; model ▶ 法书 fǎshū 4 follow; model after ▶ 效法 xiàofǎ 5 BUDDHISMthe Law; dharma 6 magic arts ▶ 作法 zuòfǎ 7 (Fǎ) short for 法国 Fǎguó
官
官
guān
1 government official; officer; officeholder
大官
dàguān
a high official
他做过什么官？ Tā zuò guò shénme guān？ What official positions has he held? 2 governmental; official ▶ 官办 guānbàn, 官费 guānfèi 3 public
官厕所 guān cèsuǒ a public W. C. (or toilet) 4 (Guān) a surname organ (a part of the body) ▶ 感官 gǎnguān
国营
国营〔國營〕
guóyíng
state-operated; state-run
国营工商业
guóyíng gōngshāngyè
state-operated industry and commerce
国营牌价
guóyíng páijià
state-set prices
靠
靠
kào
1 lean against; lean on
扁担靠在门背后。
Biǎndan kào zài mén bèihòu.
The shoulder pole is standing behind the door.
把梯子靠在墙上
Bǎ tīzi kào zài qiáng shàng
lean a ladder against a wall
2 stand by the side of; get near; come up to
车辆一律靠右走。
Chēliàng yīlǜ kào yòu zǒu.
All vehicles should keep to the right.
船已经靠码头了。
Chuán yǐjing kào mǎtou le.
The ship has docked.
疗养院靠海。
Liáoyǎngyuàn kào hǎi.
The sanatorium stands by the sea.
他已是靠五十的人了。
Tā yǐ shì kào wǔshí de rén le.
He’s already close on fifty.
3 depend on; rely on
他家里靠他维持生活。 Tā jiālǐ kào tā wéichí shēnghuó. His family depended on him for support. 4 trust ▶ 可靠 kěkào (in traditional opera) stage armour (made of silk and embroidered back and front)
扎靠
Zhā kào
wear stage armour
