mitochondria and chloroplast Flashcards

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1
Q

Mitochandria is

A

is an organelle that harness energy from a chemical compound/sugars to ATP

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2
Q

How is ATP synthesized in mitochondria?

A
  1. In the inner membrane a proton electrochemical gradient is created for ATP to use
  2. Sugars break down and oxygen is consumed and carbon dioxide is released.
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3
Q

Chloroplast

A
  • captures energy from the sunlight
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4
Q

Photosynthesis is a process where

A

chloroplast captures sunlight to break down sugars. Resulting in oxygen being released as a waste product

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5
Q

Thylakoid

A

is a membrane that surrounds chloroplast, it produces chlorophyll pigments

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6
Q

Chlorophyl

A

is a pigment that helps chloroplast collect energy from the sun

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7
Q

Where is mitochondria for plants stored?

A

in the chloroplast

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