LUNG CANCER Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of lung cancer

A

smoking
radiation
workplace chemicals
air pollution
genetics
radiation therapy
other lung diseases

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2
Q

most common lung tumour

A

non small cell - squamous cell carcinoma - smoking related

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3
Q

signs of lung tumour

A

cough
hemoptysis (blood stained sputum)
pneumonia
metastasis
dysphagia

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4
Q

1st sign of lung tumour

A

hoarseness persisting

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5
Q

stages of non small cell carcinoma

A

localised
spread to near lymph nodes
spread to major structure in chest
spread in lungs or another part of body

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6
Q

airway obstruction whilst sleeping

A

obstructive sleep apnoea - muscle tone drops

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7
Q

obstructive sleep apnoea symptoms

A

snoring
drowsiness during day
increased risk of MI from low O2

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8
Q

measuring sleep apnoea

A

AHI index

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