CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

anti hypertensive drugs ending in pril

A

ACE inhibitors

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2
Q

Anti hypertensive drugs ending in artan

A

angiotensin II blockers

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3
Q

antihypertensive drugs ending in ipine

A

calcium channel blockers

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4
Q

Bendroflumethiazide

A

diuretics - anti hypertension

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5
Q

flucosemide

A

diuretic - anti hypertensive

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6
Q

ramapril
lisinopril
enalapril

A

ACE inhibitors - anti hypertensives

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7
Q

candestartan

A

angiotensin II blockers - anti hypertensives

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8
Q

amlodipine
nifedipine

A

calcium channel blockers - anti hypertensives

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9
Q

bisoporolol
propranolol
atenolol

A

Beta blockers - anti arhythmic

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10
Q

atorvastatin
simvastatin

A

statin - lipid lowering

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11
Q

isosorbide mononitrate

A

prevention of angina

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12
Q

GTN spray

A

short acting relief of angina symptoms

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13
Q

aspirin

A

anti-platelet

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14
Q

clopidogrel

A

anti-platelet

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15
Q

ticagrelor
prasugrel

A

new antiplatelets

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16
Q

warfarin

A

vit K antagonist - anticoagulant

17
Q

rivaroxaban
apixaban
edoxaban

A

factor Xa inhibitors - NOACs

18
Q

dabigatran

A

direct thrombin inhibitor - NOAC

19
Q

ACE inhibitor dental implications

A

chronic cough
oral lichenoid reactions
NSAID caution
postural hypertension

20
Q

calcium channel blocker dental implications

A

gingival hyperplasia
interaction with macrolide antibiotics
postural hypertension

21
Q

diuretics dental implications

A

dehydration if not monitored
dry mouth

22
Q

beta blocker dental implications

A

postural hypertension
worsen asthma

23
Q

statin dental implications

A

fluconazole interaction

24
Q

antiplatelets dental implications

A

bleeding complications - local haemostatic measures

25
Q

nitrates dental implications

A

headache
hypotension

26
Q

warfarin dental implications

A

multiple drug interactions
bleeding risk

27
Q

NOACs dental implications

A

bleeding risk