globe and orbit trauma Flashcards

1
Q

what happens in result to orbital fracture if muscle is entrapped

A

oculocardiac reflex
- slowed HR
- nausea
- syncope

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2
Q

orbital compartment syndrome

A

Rise in intraorbital pressure

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3
Q

orbital compartment syndrome effects

A

risk of permanent sight loss
retrobulbar haemorrhage

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4
Q

emergency tx for orbital compartment syndrome

A

lateral canthotomy and cantholysis

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5
Q

retrobulbar haemorrhage symptoms

A

severe pain
reduced vision
slow pupils
restricted movement
hard eye

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6
Q

most important thing to do for a chemical injury

A

irrigate with saline or water

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