LRA-218 Week 1 Flashcards
What is the distance between the tabletop and Bucky tray on most floating tabletop type of tables?
3-4 inches between bucky and table top
How should the original kV range be changed with a fiberglass cast applied for a wrist or forearm radiographic procedure?
Increase 3-4 Kv
How much CR angulation to the long axis of the hand is required for the tangential, inferosuperior projection to demonstrate the carpal sulcus (canal)?
25-30 degrees
A patient enters the emergency department (ED) with a Smith fracture. Which region of the upper limb must be radiographed to demonstrate this injury?
Wrist and forearm
A patient enters the ED with a possible scaphoid fracture. The patient is unable to assume the ulnar deviation position. What position should be performed to confirm the diagnosis?
Modified Stecher Method (PA Scaphoid)
Which wrist ligament is attached to the styloid process of the ulna and continues to the triquetrum and pisiform?
Ulnar collateral ligament
The two fat stripes of the wrist demonstrated radiographically are known as the scaphoid fat stripe and the _____ fat stripe.
pronator
define carpal bridge
- a tangential projection (special projection)
- hand is hyperflexed
- CR 45 degree to forearm
- placing the dorsal surface of the hand on the IR
- palm upward
- inversion
- Patient must stand up or sit down
define radial deviation
- patient tilts/moves to the radial side
- this opens up the ulna side
- view any fractures of the carpals in the side of the ulna
define ulnar deviation
- patient tilts/moves the hand laterally or to the ulna side
- this is to open up the side of the radius
- view any fractures in the scaphoid bone
- scaphoid is the most common bone to get fractured