Listeria Monocytogenes-Santa's List Flashcards

1
Q

What is the result of gram stain with Listeria Monocytogenes

A

Gram positive

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2
Q

What is the result of plating Listeria Monocytogenes on blood agar plates

A

Beta hemolytic

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3
Q

What are the charactertics of Listeria Monocytogenes with regards to motility

A
  • Motile and facultative intracellular actin rocket

- Tumbling motility with flagella Extracellular

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4
Q

How does Listeria Monocytogenes move in the cell

A

Via rapid polymerization of actin intracellularly, leading to the “actin rocket”

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5
Q

What is the state of catalase in Listeria Monocytogenes

A

Catalase positive

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6
Q

What is unique about Listeria Monocytogenes with regards to temperature and where is can be located

A

Can thrive in near freezing temperature, so it can affect foods even if they are refrigerated

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7
Q

Which foods are commonly seen to have Listeria Monocytogenes

A

Milk, cheese

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8
Q

Which group of people are more likely to acquire Listeria Monocytogenes

A

Pregnant women

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9
Q

What is the result of a pregnant women acquiring Listeria Monocytogenes during the early stages of pregnancy

A

Early termination or disease

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10
Q

What is the disease seen in newborns if the pregnant mother is infected with Listeria Monocytogenes

A

Meningitis in newborns

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11
Q

What is the treatment for Listeria Monocytogenes

A

Ampicillin (especially over 60) and vancomycin or other classic antibacterial

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