Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Serratia-Dinosaurs Flashcards

1
Q

What is the result of gram stain for Klebsiella, Enterobactor, and Serratia

A

Gram negative

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2
Q

What is the morphology of Klebsiella, Enterobactor, and Serratia

A

Bacilli

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3
Q

What are the common clinical presentations of Klebsiella, Enterobactor, and Serratia

A

Pneumonia and UTI

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4
Q

Where is Klebsiella, Enterobactor, and Serratia commonly acquired

A

Nosocomial infection

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5
Q

How is Klebsiella, Enterobactor, and Serratia treated

A

There are multidrug resistant strains, so Carbopenam or clinamycin

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6
Q

What is the result of Klebsiella, Enterobactor, and Serratia on MacConkey’s agar

A

Turns pink, meaning it ferments lactose (very rare)

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7
Q

What sugar does Klebsiella, Enterobactor, and Serratia ferment

A

Lactose

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8
Q

What are the four bacteria that will turn pink on MacConkey’s agar

A
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae
  • Enterobactor
  • Serratia
  • E. Coli
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9
Q

Which condition of patients is Klebsiella pneumoniae commonly seen

A

Alcoholics

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10
Q

What are the 3 A’s associated with Klebsiella pneumoniae

A

Alcoholics, forming abscesses as a result of aspiration

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11
Q

What is the state of capsule in Klebsiella pneumoniae

A

Very thick polysaccharide capsule

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12
Q

What is produced by Klebsiella pneumoniae that can also be used as a diagnostic took

A

A thick current jelly, usually red in the sputum

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13
Q

What is the motility of Klebsiella pneumoniae

A

Nonmotile

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14
Q

What will Klebsiella pneumoniae appear like on an X ray

A

TB

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15
Q

What is the state of enzyme in Klebsiella pneumoniae

A

Urease positive

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16
Q

What is the motility of Enterobactor Cloaca

A

Very Motile

17
Q

What is the motility of Serratia Mercencaus

A

Very motile

18
Q

What is the enzyme status of Serratia Marciecues

A

Catalase positive