Helicobacter Pylori-Helicopter Pilot Flashcards
What is the result of gram stain with Helicobacter Pylori
Gram negative
What is the shape of Helicobacter Pylori
Helical curved/comma shaped
Where is Helicobacter Pylori normally found in humans
Pylori of stomach
What is the characteristic of motility for Helicobacter Pylori and what is the mechanisms
Motile by way of flagella
What is the most important enzyme in Helicobacter Pylori that allows virulence
Urease postive, allows living in very acidic stomach
What is a test that can be run to look for Helicobacter Pylori
Urea breath test (radioactive Urea will be expressed as CO2)
What is the state of oxidase in Helicobacter Pylori
Oxidase positive
What is the cause of 95% of all duodenal ulcers
Helicobacter Pylori
Which conditions are those patients with Helicobacter Pylori at a higher risk of developing
Gastric adenocarcinoma and MALoma
What is unique about the MALTomas that form as a result of Helicobacter Pylori
Will go away if the Helicobacter Pylori is destroyed with antibacterial
What are the treatments options that are given for an infection with Helicobacter Pylori
- Proton pump inhibitor (PPI)
- Amoxicilin
- Macrolide (in particular clarithromycin