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‱ > Lab Practical 2 > Flashcards

Lab Practical 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Significant location of simple squamous epithelium?

A

Serosa of small intestine

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2
Q

Function of simple squamous epithelium

A

Allow rapid diffusion of substances

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3
Q

Function of simple cuboidal epithelium?

A

Produce and move mucus. Absorb and secrete substances

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4
Q

Location of simple cuboidal epithelium?

A

Kidney tubules

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5
Q

Location of simple columnar epithelium?

A

Lining small intestine

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6
Q

Function of simple cuboidal epithelium?

A

Move egg and embryo in uterine tube. Absorb and secrete mucus

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7
Q

Location of psuedostratified epithelium?

A

Trachea

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8
Q

Function of pseudostratified epithelium?

A

Secrete and propel mucus

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9
Q

Location of stratified squamous epithelium?

A

Foot sole (K) or vagina (NK)

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10
Q

Function of stratified squamous epithelium?

A

Resist abrasion and penetration

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11
Q

Function of transitional epithelium?

A

Stretch to fill urinary tract

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12
Q

Location of transitional epithelium?

A

Bladder

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13
Q

Location of dense regular CT?

A

Tendons and ligaments

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14
Q

Function of dense regular CT?

A

Attach muscles and bone or bone to bone, resist stress and tension

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15
Q

Function of dense irregular CT?

A

Withstand stress and provide durability to tissues

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16
Q

Location of dense regular CT?

A

Deep layers of dermis

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17
Q

Location of reticular CT?

A

Spleen

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18
Q

Function of reticular CT?

A

Form supportive stroma for lymphatic organs

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19
Q

Location of areolar CT?

A

Mesenteries

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20
Q

Function of areolar CT?

A

Bind epithelia to deeper tissues and allow passage of blood vessels and nerves through tissues

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21
Q

Location of adipose tissue?

A

Breast

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22
Q

Function of adipose tissue?

A

Energy storage and thermal insulation

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23
Q

Function of hyaline cartilage?

A

Ease joint movements, allow bone to grow in young bones, hold airway open

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24
Q

Location of hyaline cartilage?

A

Bronchus

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25
Q

Location of elastic cartilage?

A

External ear, epiglottis

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26
Q

Function of elastic cartilage?

A

Provide flexible, elastic support

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27
Q

Function of fibrocartilage?

A

Resist compression and absorb shock

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28
Q

Location of fibrocartilage?

A

Intervertebral discs

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29
Q

What does an osteocyte look like?

A

Dot on the rings of compact bone

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30
Q

What does lamellae look like?

A

Rings in compact bone

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31
Q

What does a central canal look like?

A

Hole in compact bone

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32
Q

What does an osteon look like?

A

A circular unit of compact bone

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33
Q

What does bone marrow look like?

A

The blobs in spongy bone

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34
Q

What do trabeculae look like?

A

The “background” of spongy bone

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35
Q

How do erythrocytes look?

A

Red blood cells

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36
Q

How do leukocytes look?

A

Big blobs

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37
Q

How do thrombocytes look?

A

Small little circle

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38
Q

Stop, go label a fingernail (free edge, nail body, nail fold, nail groove, lunule, eponychium, nail fold, nail root, nail bed, nail matrix)

A

Done

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39
Q

Stop, go label a long bone

A

Done

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40
Q

Stop, go label an osteon

A

Done

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41
Q

Stop, go label spongy bone

A

Done

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42
Q

Stop! Go draw simple squamous epithelium

A

Done

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43
Q

Stop! Go draw simple cuboidal epithelium

A

Done

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44
Q

Stop! Go draw simple columnar epithelium

A

Done

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45
Q

Stop! Go draw pseudostratified columnar epithelium

A

Done

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46
Q

Stop! Go draw stratified squamous epithelium

A

Done

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47
Q

Stop! Go draw transitional epithelium

A

Done

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48
Q

Stop! Go draw dense regular CT

A

Done

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49
Q

Stop! Go draw reticular CT

A

Done

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50
Q

Stop! Go draw areolar CT

A

Done

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51
Q

Stop! Go draw adipose CT

A

Done

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52
Q

Stop! Go draw hyaline cartilage

A

Done

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53
Q

Stop! Go draw elastic cartilage

A

Done

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54
Q

Stop! Go draw fibrocartilage

A

Done

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55
Q

Stop! Go draw/label compact bone

A

Done

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56
Q

Stop! Go draw/label spongy bone

A

Done

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57
Q

Stop! Go draw/label blood

A

Done

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58
Q

Which cartilage is glassy?

A

Hyaline

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59
Q

Which cartilage has rlly big circles?

A

Elastic

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60
Q

Which cartilage has like rods of blobs?

A

Fibrocartilage

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61
Q

Which CT has wavy bundles?

A

Dense irregular

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62
Q

Which CT has scribly lines?

A

Reticular

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63
Q

Which CT has like lasers or pulled strings, straight lines?

A

Areolar

64
Q

Connective tissues remembering tool?

A

RAABBBCCCDD (reticular, areolar, adipose, bone compact, bone spongy, blood, cartilage hyaline, cartilage fibro, cartilage elastic, dense regular, dense irregular)

65
Q

Stop! Go label an integumentary system model pic

A

Done

66
Q

Stop! Go label an epidermis diagram

A

Done

67
Q

Stop! Go label a dermis diagram

A

Done

68
Q

Stop! Go label the skull bones

A

Done

69
Q

Stop! Go label the skull sutures

A

Done

70
Q

Where is the carotid canal?

A

In a transverse plane, it’s one of the tiny holes to the upper left/right of the big one, closer to center and higher up

71
Q

.

A

.

72
Q

Where is the foramen magnum?

A

In transverse plane, it’s a hole/cavity to the upper left/right of the big hole, more lateral and lower than the carotid canal

73
Q

Where are the occipital condyles?

A

The lump on either side of the hole in the transverse skull

74
Q

Where is the cribriform plate?

A

The insect-looking thing at the front of the transverse skull

75
Q

Where is the external acoustic meatus?

A

The tube of the ear

76
Q

Where is the mandibular fossa?

A

At the top of the jaw, on the outer edge. Pointy

76
Q

Where is the styloid process?

A

The thin, sharp, pointy thing under the ear hole

77
Q

Where is the mastoid process?

A

The downward pointing part of the bone behind the ear

78
Q

Where is the sella turcica?

A

In a transverse skull, it’s the center depression. Not the big hole

79
Q

Where are the zygomatic bones?

A

Outer edge of the eyes and cheekbone

80
Q

Where is the zygomatic arch?

A

The L-shaped arch on top of the zygomatic bones

81
Q

Where are the maxillae?

A

Above lips to inner eye

82
Q

Where are the alveolar processes of teeth?

A

The bone under a tooth

83
Q

Where are the palatine bones?

A

Roof of mouth, toward the back

84
Q

Where are the lacrimal bones?

A

Inner eye, toward the nose

85
Q

Where are the nasal bones?

A

Bridge of nose

86
Q

Where is the vomer?

A

In the middle of the nose

87
Q

Where is the mental protuberance?

A

Chin

88
Q

Where is the sphenoid bone?

A

Moth-shaped in a transverse plane, it’s like to the sides of your mouth roof

89
Q

Stop! Go label the mandible (body, angle, ramus, foramen, alveolar process, condylar process)

A

Done

90
Q

What are the spinal curvatures?

A

Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral

91
Q

Abnormal curvatures?

A

Scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis

92
Q

What is scoliosis?

A

Sideways curve of spine

93
Q

What is kyphosis?

A

Rounding of upper back, hunchback

94
Q

What is lordosis?

A

Inward curve of lower back spine. Popping that ass out

95
Q

What number are the cervical vertebrae?

A

7 top

96
Q

What number are the thoracic vertebrae?

A

12 middle

97
Q

What number are the lumbar vertebrae?

A

5 lower

98
Q

What is the atlas vertebra?

A

Topmost, holds up head, nod yes

99
Q

What is the axis vertebra?

A

Second, under atlas, shake head no. Has protrusion called dens

100
Q

Stop! Go label a cervical vertebra

A

Done

101
Q

What is the sacrum vertebra?

A

Second to last, made up of 5 fused bones

102
Q

What is the coccyx vertebra?

A

Lowest, made up of 3-5 fused bones

103
Q

Stop! Go label a thoracic vertebra

A

Done

104
Q

Stop! Go label a lumbar vertebra

A

Done

105
Q

How many pairs of ribs?

A

12

106
Q

What ribs are true?

A

1-7

107
Q

What ribs are false?

A

8-12

108
Q

What ribs are floating?

A

11 and 12

109
Q

Where is the hyoid bone?

A

Like, in the throat? It doesn’t attach to any other bones

110
Q

Stop! Go label a sternum

A

Done

111
Q

Bones of the pectoral girdle?

A

Scapula and clavicle

112
Q

Where is the spine of the scapula?

A

The thing going across the flat part

113
Q

Where is the glenoid fossa of the scapula?

A

The indent on the medial part

114
Q

Where is the acromial end of the clavicle?

A

The bumpy end

115
Q

Where is the sternal end of the clavicle?

A

The flat end

116
Q

Where is the humerus?

A

Upper arm

117
Q

Stop! Label a humerus (head, neck, shaft, capitulum, trochlea, coronoid fossa, olecranon fossa)

A

Done

118
Q

Where are the ulnas?

A

In anatomical position, the medial forearm bones

119
Q

Stop! Go label an ulna (trochlear notch, coronoid process, olecrannon process, styloid process)

A

Done

120
Q

Where are the radiuses?

A

In anatomical position, lateral forearm bones

121
Q

Stop! Go label a radius (head, neck, styloid process)

A

Done

122
Q

Where are the carpals? How many per hand?

A

Closest to wrist, 8 per hand

123
Q

Where are the metacarpals? How many per hand?

A

Between wrist and fingers, 5 per hand

124
Q

Where are the phalanges? How many per hand?

A

The fingers, 3 per finger and 2 per thumb

125
Q

Where are the coxal bones?

A

The hip bones

126
Q

Stop! Go label a coxal bone (ilium, ischium, pubis)

A

Done

127
Q

Where is the acetabulum?

A

The depression in which the femur fits into the hip bone

128
Q

Where is the obturator foramen?

A

The hole in the hip bones

129
Q

Where is the iliac crest?

A

The rounded edges of the top of the hip bones

130
Q

Where is the iliac fossa?

A

The shallow part of the upper hip bones

131
Q

Where is the pubic symphysis?

A

The tiny little middle lower bone in the pelvic girdle

132
Q

Where is the ischial tuberosity?

A

The outer edge of the hoops of the pelvic girdle

133
Q

Where is the sacroiliac joint?

A

The spine part of the pelvic girdle

134
Q

Where is the femur?

A

Thigh

135
Q

Stop! Go label a femur (head, neck, greater and lesser trochanter shafts, linea aspera, lateral and medial condyles)

A

Done

136
Q

Where are the patellas?

A

Knees

137
Q

Where are the tibias?

A

Medial leg bone

138
Q

Stop! Go label a tibia (lateral and medial condyles, medial malleolus)

A

Done

139
Q

Where are the fibulas?

A

Lateral leg bone

140
Q

Stop! Go label a fibula (head, lateral malleolus)

A

Done

141
Q

Where are the tarsals and how many per foot?

A

Around ankle, 7 per foot

142
Q

Where are the metatarsals and how many per foot?

A

Between toes and ankle, 5 per foot

143
Q

Where are the phalanges and how many per foot?

A

Toes, 3 per toe and 2 per big toe (hallux)

144
Q

What bone is the occipital?

A

Back of the head

145
Q

What bone is the frontal?

A

Forehead

146
Q

What bones are the parietal?

A

Left and right top of head

147
Q

What bone is the ethmoid?

A

Kind of bat shaped, behind noses

148
Q

What bones are the temporal?

A

Side of head

149
Q

Where is the coronal suture?

A

Top of the head horizontal

150
Q

Where is the sagittal suture?

A

Top of the head vertical

151
Q

Where is the lambdoid suture?

A

Back of the head triangle

152
Q

Where is the squamous suture?

A

Sides of the head arched

153
Q

Where is the talus bone?

A

Ankle

154
Q

Stop! Go label the skull bones

A

Done

155
Q

Where is the calcaneous bone?

A

Heel

156
Q

Stop! Go label the skull bones

A

Done

‱ (40 decks)

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