Insights from ‘Indistractable’ by Nir Eyal Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main cause of distraction according to Nir Eyal?

A

Discomfort breeds distraction.

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2
Q

True or False: Stress leads people to check their phones more often.

A

False. Stress often leads to overeating.

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3
Q

According to ‘Indistractable,’ what mental state creates the urge to check our phones?

A

Boredom creates the urge to check our phones.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘The only way to handle distraction is by learning to handle ____.’

A

discomfort

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5
Q

In the ‘surf the urge’ technique, how long do most waves of discomfort last?

A

Most waves of discomfort last less than 10 minutes.

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6
Q

What rule does Nir Eyal suggest using to delay distractions like checking your phone?

A

The 10-minute rule: wait 10 minutes before giving in to a distraction.

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7
Q

Describe the experiment involving flight attendants and cigarette cravings.

A

Flight attendants were asked to rate cigarette cravings during and between flights; cravings dropped after the smoke break, regardless of smoking status.

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8
Q

True or False: Flight attendants who smoked during breaks had fewer cravings between flights than those who did not.

A

False. All cravings dropped after the break, regardless of smoking.

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9
Q

What does the ‘surf the urge’ technique involve?

A

It involves observing the urge rise, peak, and subside like a wave, instead of giving in.

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10
Q

Name a technique for handling distractions mentioned in ‘Indistractable.’

A

Surfing the urge, using pacts (effort, price, identity), and the 10-minute rule.

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11
Q

What are effort pacts?

A

Adding effort between you and the undesired action, making the urge easier to resist than to give in.

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12
Q

Provide an example of an effort pact.

A

Using a ‘kSafe’ to lock away tempting treats with a timer.

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13
Q

What are price pacts in relation to managing distractions?

A

Putting a cost on distractions, like promising to burn money if you exceed set limits.

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14
Q

What action might someone take in a price pact to control smartphone use?

A

Using a tracking app and sending weekly usage to a friend, with a penalty if limits are exceeded.

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15
Q

How does an identity pact help in avoiding distractions?

A

Adopting an identity that aligns with your goals, like declaring oneself a vegetarian to resist meat.

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16
Q

True or False: Saying ‘I can’t’ is more effective than saying ‘I don’t’ when resisting temptations.

A

False. Saying ‘I don’t’ is more effective.

17
Q

What did a study find about people who say ‘I don’t’ versus ‘I can’t’ in resisting temptations?

A

Twice as many in the ‘I don’t’ group chose a healthier option.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘The antidote to impulsiveness is ______.’

A

forethought

19
Q

Describe how using ‘I don’t’ statements can be beneficial.

A

‘I don’t’ statements create a stronger personal boundary, helping to nullify distracting urges.

20
Q

How can declaring an identity pact in your email signature help with distractions?

A

It publicly commits you to your goal, like not answering emails before noon.