Group formation Flashcards
Define a group
Collection of people who share similar goals and interact with one another
Define cohesion
The action of sticking together
Define social loafing
Some of the group lose motivation and do not contribute fully to the task
What are the 2 dimensions of cohesion
Group integration - how members feel about the group
Individual attraction - how attracted members are to the group
What model relates to group formation
Tuckman
What were the 4 stages of Tuckman’s model
Forming, storming, norming, performing
What occurs during the forming stage of a group
High dependence on leader, little agreement, unclear roles
What occurs during the storming stage of a group
Decisions are hard, members jostle for position, power struggles, need goals to focus
What occurs during the norming stage of a group
More agreement, roles and responsibilities, sense of unity, respect for leader
What occurs in the performing stage of a group
Clear strategies and aims, no instructions from leader, team make decisions, members are trusted
What is the formula for actual productivity
Potential productivity - losses due to faulty processes