Skeleton, joints and movements Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 categories for joints

A

Fixed, semi moveable, synovial (freely moveable)

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2
Q

What are the main components of a synovial joint

A

Articulating bone, ligament, fibrous capsule, synovial membrane, synovial cavity (fluid), articular cartilage

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3
Q

What are the 5 joint types

A

Ball and socket, hinge, pivot, gliding, condyloid

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4
Q

What is the name for the bone at the skull

A

Cranium

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5
Q

What is the name for the bone at the jaw

A

Mandible

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6
Q

What is the name for the bone at the shoulder

A

Clavicle

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7
Q

What is the name for the bones around the chest area

A

Ribs, sternum

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8
Q

What is the name for the bone at the spine

A

Vertebrae

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9
Q

What is the name for the bone at the top of the arm

A

Humerus

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10
Q

What is the name for the bones in the lower arm

A

Radius, ulna

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11
Q

What is the name for the bones at the hand

A

Carpals, metacarpals, phalanges

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12
Q

What is the name for the bone at the upper leg

A

Femur

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13
Q

What is the name for the bone at the knee

A

Patela

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14
Q

What is the name for the bones in the lower leg

A

Tibia, fibula

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15
Q

What is the name for the bone at the ankle

A

Talus

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16
Q

What is the name for the bones at the feet

A

Metacarpals, phalanges