Biomechanics year 2 - linear motion Flashcards
Define linear motion
Movement of a body in a straight or curved line, where all parts move the same distance, direction and time
How does linear motion occur
Results from a direct force through the COM of a body
What are the 5 key factors of linear motion
1 - Distance
2 - Displacement
3 - Speed
4 - Velocity
5 - Acceleration/ deceleration
Define distance
The total length of a path / route covered from start to finish
What is the distance of a 100m run
100m
Define displacement
The shortest straight line route from start to finish
What is the displacement of a 200m swim
0m (4x50m)
Define speed
The rate of change in distance
Define velocity
The rate of change in displacement
What is the equation for velocity
Velocity (m/s) = Displacement (m) / Time (s)