Chapter 14: Pathology Flashcards

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1
Q

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)

A

group of clinical signs and symptoms associated with suppression of the immune system and marked by opportunistic infections, secondary neoplasms, and neurologic problems

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2
Q

allergy

A

abnormal hypersensitivity acquired by exposure to an antigen

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3
Q

lymphoma

A

malignant tumour of lymph nodes and lymph tissue

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4
Q

multiple myeloma

A

malignant tumour of bone marrow cells

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5
Q

thymoma

A

malignant tumour of the thymus gland

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6
Q

CD4+ cell count

A

measures the number of CD4+ T cells (helper T cells) in the bloodstream of patients with AIDS

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7
Q

ELISA

A

screening test to detect anti-HIV antibodies in the bloodstream

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8
Q

immunoelectrophoresis

A

test that separates immunoglobulins (IgM, IgG, IgE, IgA, igD)

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9
Q

viral load test

A

x-ray imaging produces cross-sectional and other views of anatomic structures

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