Art Flashcards

1
Q

to practice an art

A

заниматься искусством

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2
Q

to be ahead of the times

A

опережать свое время

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3
Q

to study to be an artist

A

выучиться на художника

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4
Q

to become famous overnight

A

стать известным за одну ночь

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5
Q

to break with tradition

A

порвать с традицией

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6
Q

to conform to the taste of the era

A

соответствовать вкусу эпохи

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7
Q

to depict a person

A

изображать человека

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8
Q

to develop one’s own style

A

выработать собственный стиль

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9
Q

to die in poverty and obscurity; to die penniless and forgotten

A

умереть в бедности и безвестности

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10
Q

to paint a painting

A

написать картину

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11
Q

to portray the darker side of life

A

изображать темную сторону жизни

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12
Q

to paint from nature / memory

A

​​писать с натуры / по памяти

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13
Q

to choose colours harmoniously

A

​​подбирать гармонично краски, цвета

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14
Q

to exhibit; to display

A

выставлять

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15
Q

to put on an exhibition

A

устроить выставку

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16
Q

to sketch with charcoal

A

рисовать углем

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17
Q

to sketch

A

набросать

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18
Q

to set up an easel

A

поставить, укрепить мольберт

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19
Q

to stretch canvas

A

натягивать холст

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20
Q

to dilute paint

A

разводить краску

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21
Q

to mix paints

A

смешивать краски

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22
Q

to scrape off paint

A

соскабливать краску

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23
Q

to spread paint evenly

A

ровно распределять краску

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24
Q

to spray (spray) paint

A

распылять краску

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25
Q

to paint a portrait with oils

A

написать портрет масляными красками

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26
Q

to paint a wall

A

расписать стену

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27
Q

to paint in

A

вписывать красками

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28
Q

to authenticate a painting

A

​​устанавливать подлинность картины

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29
Q

to restore a painting

A

реставрировать картину

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30
Q

to restore

A

​​восстанавливать

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31
Q

to depict; to portray

A

изображать на картине

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32
Q

to trace

A

обводить

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33
Q

to plot

A

чертить

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34
Q

to draw with ink

A

рисовать тушью

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35
Q

to smear; to smudge

A

размазывать / размазать; мазаться

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36
Q

to dot

A

ставить точки

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37
Q

to draw/paint with pastel

A

​​рисовать пастелью

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38
Q

to emphasise; to accentuate

A

​​подчеркнуть

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39
Q

to arrange (a)symmetrically

A

расположить (а)симметрично

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40
Q

to blend in with the landscape

A

сливаться / сочетаться с пейзажем

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41
Q

to arrange

A

располагать

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42
Q

to master

A

​​овладеть

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43
Q

to anticipate

A

предвосхищать

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44
Q

to attract; to appeal; to draw (someone) in

A

привлекать; влечь; взывать

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45
Q

to attain; to achieve

A

достигать

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46
Q

to stand out against the background; to silhouette

A

вырисовываться на фоне; выделяться на фоне

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47
Q

to blend into the background

A

переходить на задний план

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48
Q

to catch; to capture; to seize

A

схватить

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49
Q

to command attention; to grab someone’s attention

A

​​завладеть вниманием

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50
Q

to execute; to perform; to fulfil

A

​​​​исполнять

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51
Q

to fade; to wither

A

блёкнуть

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52
Q

to frame

A

обрамлять

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53
Q

to glorify

A

прославлять

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54
Q

to penetrate

A

проникать; пронизывать

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55
Q

to radiate

A

излучать

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56
Q

to interpret

A

трактовать

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57
Q

to dab off

A

снимать легкими мазками

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58
Q

to touch up

A

класть последние штрихи/мазки

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59
Q

to apply a second coat of paint

A

наносить второй слой краски

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60
Q

to stir the paint

A

размешивать краску

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61
Q

to make an impression

A

производить впечатление

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62
Q

to pose (for an artist)

A

позировать (художнику)

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63
Q

to pose naked

A

позировать в обнаженном виде

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64
Q

to pose sitting / standing

A

позировать сидя / стоя

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65
Q

to express

A

​​выражать

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66
Q

to render

A

воспроизводить

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67
Q

to retouch (a painting)

A

делать поправки (о картине)

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68
Q

to scrape out (to erase out an already painted part of a painting)

A

​​стереть уже написанную часть картины

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69
Q

to lay on the paint; to paint thickly

A

​​класть густо краску

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70
Q

to prime a canvas

A

грунтовать холст

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71
Q

to varnish

A

лакировать; покрывать лаком

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72
Q

to define the nearer figures more sharply

A

обозначить ближайшие фигуры более резко

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73
Q

to colour (in)

A

раскрашивать / раскрасить

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74
Q

Architecture

A

архитектура

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75
Q

Crafts

A

ремёсла

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76
Q

Ceramics

A

керамика

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77
Q

Mosaics

A

мозаика

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78
Q

Stained glass

A

витраж

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79
Q

Painting

A

живопись; картина

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80
Q

Photography

A

фотография

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81
Q

Sculpture

A

скульптура

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82
Q

Icon painting

A

иконопись

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83
Q

Carving

A

резьба

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84
Q

Moulding

A

лепнина

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85
Q

Embroidery

A

вышивка

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86
Q

Bronze

A

бронза

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87
Q

Clay

A

глина

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88
Q

Marble

A

мрамор

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89
Q

Plaster

A

гипс

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90
Q

Stone

A

камень

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91
Q

Wood

A

дерево

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92
Q

Enamel

A

эмаль

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93
Q

canvas

A

холст

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94
Q

brush

A

кисть

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95
Q

easel

A

мольберт

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96
Q

Watercolour

A

акварель

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97
Q

Paints

A

краски

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98
Q

Oil

A

масляная краска

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99
Q

Pastel

A

пастель

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100
Q

Pencil

A

карандаш

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101
Q

Ink

A

чернила

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102
Q

Charcoal

A

угольный карандаш

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103
Q

Crayons

A

мелки

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104
Q

trends in art

A

направления в искусстве

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105
Q

Portrait (self–portrait)

A

портрет (автопортрет)

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106
Q

Landscape

A

пейзаж

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107
Q

Still-life

A

натюрморт

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108
Q

Seascape

A

морской пейзаж

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109
Q

Mythology

A

мифология

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110
Q

Renaissance

A

ренессанс

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111
Q

Baroque

A

барокко

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112
Q

Gothic

A

готика

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113
Q

Classicism

A

классицизм

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114
Q

Romanticism

A

романтизм

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115
Q

Realism

A

реализм

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116
Q

Impressionism

A

импрессионизм

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117
Q

Avant-garde

A

авангард

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118
Q

Surrealism

A

сюрреализм

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119
Q

Abstract art

A

абстракционизм

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120
Q

Primitive art

A

примитивизм

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121
Q

Symbolism

A

символизм

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122
Q

Cubism

A

кубизм

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123
Q

Futurism

A

футуризм

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124
Q

Art nouveau

A

модерн

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125
Q

Antique art

A

Античное искусство

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126
Q

Medieval art

A

средневековое искусство

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127
Q

Decorative art

A

декоративное искусство

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128
Q

Applied art

A

прикладное искусство

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129
Q

Fine arts

A

изобразительные (изящные) искусства

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130
Q

masterpiece

A

шедевр

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131
Q

immortal/enduring masterpiece

A

​​​​бессмертный шедевр

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132
Q

A work of art

A

произведение искусства

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133
Q

trend

A

направление

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134
Q

genre

A

жанр

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135
Q

style

A

стиль

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136
Q

drawing

A

рисунок

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137
Q

painting

A

картина

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138
Q

sculpture

A

скульптура

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139
Q

statue

A

статуя

140
Q

engraving

A

гравюра

141
Q

mural

A

фреска

142
Q

sketch

A

набросок; этюд; эскиз

143
Q

draft sketch; rough sketch; preliminary sketch

A

предварительный набросок; приблизительный набросок

144
Q

exhibit

A

экспонат

145
Q

art exhibition

A

художественная выставка

146
Q

travelling exhibition

A

передвижная выставка

147
Q

The exhibition is about…

A

Выставка, посвященная…

148
Q

picture gallery

A

картинная галерея

149
Q

art gallery

A

художественная галерея

150
Q

exhibition hall

A

выставочный зал

151
Q

abstract art

A

абстракционизм

152
Q

classical art

A

классическое искусство

153
Q

modern art

A

современное искусство

154
Q

primitive art

A

примитивизм

155
Q

graphic art

A

графическое искусство; графика

156
Q

art school

A

художественное училище

157
Q

folk art

A

народное искусство

158
Q

applied art

A

прикладное искусство

159
Q

architecture

A

​​зодчество; архитектура

160
Q

art casting

A

художественное литье

161
Q

fine arts

A

изобразительные искусства

162
Q

Stone Age art

A

искусство Каменного Века

163
Q

Classical Greek

A

древнегреческий

164
Q

Byzantine

A

византийсий

165
Q

Flemish

A

фламандский

166
Q

Gothic

A

готический

167
Q

the Renaissance period

A

эпоха Возрождения

168
Q

the Baroque age

A

эпоха барокко

169
Q

the Romantic era

A

эра Романтизма

170
Q

Neo-Classicists

A

неоклассицисты

171
Q

the Itinerants

A

Передвижники

172
Q

Impressionism

A

импрессионизм

173
Q

the Symbolists

A

символисты

174
Q

Expressionism

A

экспрессионизм

175
Q

Cubism

A

кубизм

176
Q

Pop art

A

поп-арт

177
Q

acrylic painting

A

живопись акриловой краской

178
Q

bark painting

A

живопись на коре

179
Q

battle painting

A

​​батальная живопись

180
Q

caricature

A

карикатура

181
Q

ceremonial portrait

A

парадный портрет

182
Q

collage

A

коллаж

183
Q

drawing

A

рисунок

184
Q

easel painting

A

станковая живопись

185
Q

engraving

A

гравюра; эстамп

186
Q

family portrait

A

семейный портрет

187
Q

historical painting

A

историческая живопись

188
Q

landscape

A

пейзаж

189
Q

marine painting; seacape

A

морской пейзаж

190
Q

miniature

A

миниатюра

191
Q

mosaic

A

мозаика

192
Q

mural

A

настенная живопись; фреска

193
Q

oil painting

A

картина маслом

194
Q

pastel drawing

A

рисунок пастелью

195
Q

self-portrait

A

автопортрет

196
Q

still life

A

натюрморт

197
Q

tapestry

A

гобелен

198
Q

master

A

великий художник; мастер

199
Q

watercolour

A

акварель

200
Q

old masters

A

старые мастера; особенно художники XVII-XVIII вв.; картины старых мастеров

201
Q

art dealer

A

маршан; тот, кто продает и покупает картины; торговец произведениями искусства

202
Q

art lover

A

любитель искусства

203
Q

avantgarde

A

авангард

204
Q

canvas

A

холст; полотно

205
Q

mature artist

A

зрелый художник

206
Q

обнажённая модель

A

nude model

207
Q

self-taught artist

A

​​художник-самоучка

208
Q

brushwork

A

манера художника накладывать краски кистью

209
Q

creation

A

творчество

210
Q

art exhibition

A

​​художественная выставка

211
Q

one-man exhibition

A

персональная выставка

212
Q

private exhibition

A

частная выставка

213
Q

exhibition of paintings temporarily loaned by the owners for exhibition (museum or individual)

A

выставка картин, временно предоставленных владельцами для экспозиции (музеем или отдельным лицом)

214
Q

brush

A

кисть

215
Q

chalk

A

мел

216
Q

painter

A

живописец

217
Q

artist

A

художник

218
Q

landscape painter

A

пейзажист

218
Q

portrait painter

A

портретист

219
Q

marine painter; sea-scape painter

A

маринист

220
Q

still life painter

A

художник, пишущий натюрморты

221
Q

colourist

A

художник-колорист

222
Q

draughtsman

A

рисовальщик

223
Q

honed technique

A

отточенное мастерство

224
Q

to choose colours harmoniously

A

​​подбирать гармонично краски, цвета

225
Q

brush handling skills

A

умение художника владеть кистью

226
Q

exquisite workmanship

A

тонкое мастерство

227
Q

art studio

A

​​изостудия

228
Q

artist’s studio; artist’s workshop

A

мастерская художника

229
Q

painting exhibition

A

выставка картин

229
Q

charcoal

A

угольный карандаш

230
Q

liveliness; vivacity

A

​​живость

231
Q

colour palette

A

палитра

232
Q

crayon

A

восковые мелки

233
Q

colour pencil

A

цветной карандаш

234
Q

drapery

A

драпировка

235
Q

easel

A

мольберт

236
Q

enamel

A

эмаль; финифть

237
Q

encaustic

A

энкаустика

238
Q

frame

A

рама

239
Q

fresco

A

фреска; фресковая живопись

240
Q

gouache

A

гуашь

241
Q

ink

A

чернила

242
Q

indian ink

A

тушь

243
Q

lacquer

A

лак; глазурь

244
Q

liquid

A

(1) жидкость (2) жидкий

245
Q

oil paint

A

масляная краска

246
Q

paintbox

A

коробка с красками

247
Q

panel

A

тонкая доска для живописи; панно

248
Q

pigment

A

пигмент

249
Q

tempera

A

темпера

250
Q

solvent

A

растворитель

251
Q

sketch-book

A

тетрадь для рисования

252
Q

stretcher

A

подрамник, на который натягивают холст

253
Q

a set of (oil) paints

A

​​набор (масляных) красок

254
Q

palette knife

A

мастихин

255
Q

paint mixing board

A

доска для смешивания красок

256
Q

faded; out of colour

A

выцветший

257
Q

burnt out

A

выгоревший

258
Q

freehand drawing

A

чертёж от руки

259
Q

smear

A

мазок

260
Q

brushstroke

A

мазок кисти

261
Q

matte paint

A

​​матовая краска

262
Q

shade; hue; tinge; tint

A

оттенок

263
Q

subdued/muted tones

A

приглушенные тона

264
Q

impression

A

впечатление

265
Q

abundance

A

изобилие; богатство

266
Q

intensity

A

яркость

267
Q

blaring

A

кричащий

268
Q

colour saturation

A

насыщенность цвета

269
Q

colourful

A

красочный

270
Q

colourless

A

бесцветный

271
Q

pale

A

бледный

272
Q

dullness

A

​​тусклость

273
Q

arrangement

A

расположение

274
Q

subtle; barely discernible

A

едва различимый

275
Q

in the background

A

​​на заднем плане

276
Q

at the bottom

A

внизу

277
Q

in the foreground

A

на переднем плане

278
Q

the focal point of the painting

A

основной фокус картины

279
Q

at the top

A

наверху

280
Q

perspective

A

перспектива

281
Q

perception

A

восприятие

282
Q

a perfect harmony between

A

идеальная гармония между

283
Q

life-size

A

размер в натуральную величину

284
Q

half life-size

A

в половину натуральной величины

285
Q

knee-length portrait

A

портрет по колено

286
Q

daub

A

мазня

287
Q

chaotic

A

хаотичный

288
Q

cheap

A

дешевый

289
Q

crude

A

кричащий

290
Q

depressing

A

унылый

291
Q

gloomy; sombre

A

мрачный

292
Q

sunlit

A

освещенный солнцем

293
Q

painful

A

тягостный

294
Q

sad; sorrowful

A

печальный

295
Q

disappointing

A

разочаровывающий

296
Q

an exquisite piece

A

утончённое произведение

297
Q

fake; forgery

A

подделка; подлог; фальшивка

298
Q

tasteless; gaudy

A

безвкусный

299
Q

touching; moving

A

​​трогательный

300
Q

poetic

A

поэтичный

301
Q

romantic

A

романтичный

302
Q

illegible

A

неразборчивый

303
Q

unsurpassed masterpiece

A

непревзойденный шедевр

304
Q

vulgar

A

​​вульгарный

305
Q

density; thickness

A

плотность; густота

306
Q

scattered light

A

рассеянный свет

307
Q

facial expression

A

​​выражение лица

308
Q

fluid; smooth

A

плавный

309
Q

exaggeration; hyperbole

A

гипербола; преувеличение

310
Q

limitless; boundless

A

безграничный

311
Q

intricate

A

​​​​замысловатый

312
Q

representation; display; show

A

отображение

313
Q

range of colours

A

гамма цветов

314
Q

silhouette

A

силуэт

315
Q

simplicity

A

простота

316
Q

skill

A

умение; навык

317
Q

spirituality

A

​​одухотворённость

318
Q

interpretation

A

трактовка; толкование; истолкование

319
Q

second-rate; mediocre

A

​​второсортный; посредственный

320
Q

overrated

A

переоцененный; перехваленный

321
Q

disgusting; revolting; hideous

A

отвратительный

322
Q

unremarkable

A

невыдающийся; обыкновенный; ничем не примечательный

323
Q

pathetic

A

жалкий; убогий; ничтожный

324
Q

raw; rough

A

сырой; неотработанный; черновой

325
Q

amazing; astonishing

A

​​удивительный; изумительный

326
Q

wonderful; outstanding

A

​​замечательный; удивительный; выдающийся

327
Q

splendid; superb

A

великолепный; грандиозный; роскошный; превосходный

328
Q

brilliant

A

блестящий; выдающийся

329
Q

stroke

A

штрих; мазок; черта

330
Q

finishing touches

A

последние штрихи/мазки

331
Q

line; dash

A

линия; черта; штрих

332
Q

patch; irregular spot

A

​​пятно неправильной формы

333
Q

speck of paint; a drop of paint

A

капля/пятно краски

334
Q

coat of paint; layer of paint

A

слой краски

335
Q

splattered with paint

A

забрызганный краской

336
Q

life-like; realistic

A

​​реалистический, жизненно правдивый, точно воспроизведенный

337
Q

nude; naked

A

обнаженный

338
Q

pose

A

поза

339
Q

replica

A

копия; репродукция

340
Q

the paint is peeling off

A

краска сходит/слезает

341
Q

The trees in the background were painted in later by a different artist.

A

Деревья на заднем плане были дорисованы другим художником.

342
Q

the painting depicts/portrays/shows

A

картина изображает, представляет

343
Q

This one is painted in dark colours.

A

Эта картина нарисована темными красками

344
Q

to define the nearer figures more sharply

A

обозначить ближайшие фигуры более резко

345
Q

a smidgin of paint will put it right

A

надо немного подмазать краской, и все будет в порядке