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English Phrases > 8 > Flashcards

8 Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Slosh

A

(of liquid in a container) move irregularly with a splashing sound.

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2
Q

Nutty

A

tasting like nuts.
“wild rice has a very nutty flavor”
containing a lot of nuts.
“a nutty vegetable bake”
informal
mad; crazy.
“he came up with a few nutty proposals”
synonyms:
mad · insane ·

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3
Q

Acuity

A

sharpness or keenness of thought, vision, or hearing.
“intellectual acuity” · [more]
synonyms:
insight · discernment · perception · perceptiveness · intelligence · sharp-wittedness

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4
Q

Pucker

A

(especially with reference to a person’s face) tightly gather or contract into wrinkles or small folds.

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5
Q

Crank

A

turn the crankshaft of (an internal combustion engine) in order to start the engine.
“the starter motor struggled to crank the engine” · [more]
synonyms:
start · turn (over) · get going

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6
Q

Opaque

A

not able to be seen through; not transparent
不透明

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7
Q

by virtue of

A

Because of

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8
Q

Ditto

A

Same thing again

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9
Q

Snap back

A

recover quickly and easily from an illness or period of difficulty.

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10
Q

Nothing of the kind

A

not at all like the thing in question.

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11
Q

Incidental

A

accompanying but not a major part of something.

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12
Q

Go through

A

undergo a difficult period or experience.

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13
Q

Treakle

A

thick, sticky dark syrup made from partly

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14
Q

Holistic

A

dealing with or treating the whole of something or someone and not just a part:
holistic approach My doctor takes a holistic approach to disease.

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15
Q

Recur

A

occur again periodically or repeatedly.

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16
Q

People person

A

person who enjoys or is particularly good at interacting with others.

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17
Q

As long as i can remember

A

物心ついた時から

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18
Q

Plain and simple

A

単純明快

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19
Q

Stuck with it

A

: to continue using or doing (something) You need to find a job and stick with it. I’ll stick with my usual brand

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20
Q

Opulence

A

great wealth or luxuriousness.

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21
Q

Arid

A

(of land or a climate) having little or no rain; too dry or barren to support vegetation.

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22
Q

Reminiscent

A

tending to remind one of something.

類似しているために～を〕連想させる、思い起こさせる

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23
Q

Abatement

A

(often in legal use) the ending, reduction, or lessening of something.

減少、減退、減額、減少額、(特に)減税額

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24
Q

Ungrateful

A

Not feeling or showing gratitude

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25
Q

Redemption

A

the action of regaining or gaining possession of something in exchange for payment, or clearing a debt.

the action of saving or being saved from sin, error, or evil.

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26
Q

Posh

A

elegant or stylishly luxurious.

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27
Q

Stretch

A

a continuous area or expanse of land or water.

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28
Q

Fabled

A

well known for being of great quality or rarity; famous.

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29
Q

Timeless

A

not affected by the passage of time or changes in fashion

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30
Q

Pushback

A

negative or unfavorable reaction or response.

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31
Q

stay on top of (someone or something)

A

To remain completely in control of, aware about, or on schedule with something

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32
Q

Setup

A

the way in which something, especially an organization or equipment, is organized, planned, or arranged.
“would you feel comfortable in a team-teaching setup?”
synonyms:
system · structure 

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33
Q

off (someone or something) goes

A

Leaving, departing

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34
Q

Funnypack

A

a small pouch on a belt, for money and small articles, worn around the waist or hips.British term bumbag.

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35
Q

Tuck it

A

押し込む

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36
Q

Voila

A

EXCLAMATION
there it is; there you are.
““Voila!” she said, producing a pair of strappy white sandals”

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37
Q

In a flash

A

Quickly

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38
Q

Death knell

A

The failuer or destructijn od something

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39
Q

peddle one’s wares.

A

to sell one’s products She now peddles her wares on the Internet.

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40
Q

Pass on the data

A

Inform the data

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41
Q

False accusations

A

濡れ衣

42
Q

Helix

A

an object having a three-dimensional shape like that of a wire wound uniformly in a single layer around a cylinder or cone, as in a corkscrew or spiral staircase.螺旋
synonyms:
spiral · coil · curl · corkscrew · twist · twirl · loop 

43
Q

Poise

A

Balance

44
Q

Nickel and dime

A

Not important

used to describe something that is not important, usually because it does not involve much money:
a nickel-and-dime dispute

45
Q

Malaise

A

Unhappiness

46
Q

Gig economy

A

Based on flexibke temporary freelance

47
Q

Precarious

A

dangerous

A precarious situation is likely to get worse:

not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse.
“a precarious ladder”

in a dangerous state because of not being safe or not being held in place firmly:

48
Q

Conspicuous

A

Clear

49
Q

Have ones work cut iut

A

Face with hard lenghty task

50
Q

Discource

A

Debate

51
Q

Tar

A

Damage

52
Q

Hapless

A

Have no luck

53
Q

Noctunal

A

Active at night

54
Q

Spearhead

A

spearhead 【名】 やりの穂先 〔攻撃などの〕先鋒、先陣、最前線 〔活動などの〕推進力、原動力 【他動】

to lead something such as an attack or a course of action:
British troops spearheaded the invasion.

55
Q

Get off the butt

A

Start doing something

56
Q

Back out

A

Withdrawal the commitment

57
Q

Tout

A

Attempt to sell

58
Q

Erupt

A

Emit

59
Q

Elliptical

A

(of speech or writing) using or involving ellipsis, especially so as to be difficult to understand. 1 《幾何》長円［楕円だえん］形の; 2 《文法》省略的な，省略（法）の; 2a 〈文章などが〉語句を省いた；〈意味が〉（言葉が省略されすぎて）わかりにくい
“an elliptical lyrical style”
synonyms:
terse · concise 

60
Q

Solar system

A

mercury venus earth mars Jupiter saturn uranus neptune pluto dwaft planey

61
Q

Asteroids

A

Small rocky body orbiting arounf the sun

62
Q

Cerebro-

A

Relating to the brain

63
Q

at the end of the day

A

最終的に
when everything is taken into consideration.
“at the end of the day I’m responsible for what happens in the school”
synonyms:
ultimately · eventually · in the end

64
Q

Fore

A

ADJECTIVE
situated or placed in front.
“the fore and hind pairs of wings”
NOUN
the front part of something, especially a ship.

65
Q

Pow

A

EXCLAMATION
expressing the sound of a blow or explosion.
“Pow! Bombs went off on six beaches at once”

66
Q

Rack off

A

to leave or go away, used especially as a rude way of telling someone to go away:
If you don’t like Sydney, rack off. All you are doing is whinging.

67
Q

Tight shot

A

a shot in which the camera appears to be very close to the subject, as in an extreme closeup. 写真撮影などで、余白を少なくし被写体を画面いっぱいに撮る手法。またそのように撮られた画像・写真　ー lose shot

68
Q

Taint

A

NOUN
a trace of a bad or undesirable quality or substance.
“she manages to make paintings about love and beauty that are free of the taint of sentimentality”
synonyms:
trace · touch · [more]

VERB
contaminate or pollute (something).

69
Q

Harbaceous

A

of, denoting, or relating to herbs (in the botanical sense).

70
Q

Eugenol

A

a colorless or pale yellow liquid compound present in oil of cloves and other essential oils and used in perfumery.

〘名〙 (Eugenol) チョウジ油、カッシア油、ピメント油、ベイ油などの精油の主成分となる物質。 化学式 C10H12O2 香気をもつ淡黄色液体。 バニラエッセンスの製造原料、化粧品、医薬品などに用いられる

71
Q

Dwindle

A

diminish gradually in size, amount, or strength.

72
Q

Slush

A

partially melted snow or ice.
“the snow was turning into brown slush in the gutters”
2.
INFORMAL
excessive sentiment.
“the slush of Hollywood’s romantic fifties films”
Similar:
sentimentality
mawkishness

make a squelching or splashing sound.

73
Q

Aspirate

A

breathe (something) in; inhale.

74
Q

Ingest

A

take (food, drink, or another substance) into the body by swallowing or absorbing it.

75
Q

Parameter

A

set of facts or a fixed limit that establishes or limits how something can or must happen or be done:
The researchers must keep within the parameters of the experiment.
The central office sets/establishes the parameters that guide policy at the local level.
限界　条件
synonyms:
instructions · stipulations · requirements · conditions 

76
Q

Tart

A

sharp or acid in taste.
“a tart apple”
synonyms:
sour · sharp 

a woman who dresses or behaves in a way that is considered tasteless and sexually provocative.
“she wears skirts this short all the time—she’s such a tart”
DATED
a prostitute.

77
Q

Fuzzy

A

having a frizzy, fluffy, or frayed texture or appearance.
“fuzzy fake-fur throw pillows”
synonyms:
downy 

difficult to perceive clearly or understand and explain precisely; indistinct or vague.
“the picture is very fuzzy”

78
Q

Toe in the water

A

cautious or small-scale way of trying something new, especially of launching a product or business venture.

79
Q

Delimit

A

to mark or describe the limits of something:
Police powers are delimited by law.

80
Q

Meant to be

A

intended to (do or be something)
I was never meant to teach.

81
Q

Leeward

A

situated on or toward the side sheltered from the wind; downwind.Contrasted with windward.風下

82
Q

Propergate

A

to produce a new plant using a parent plant:
Most house plants can be propagated from stem cuttings.

83
Q

Bolster

A

to support or improve something or make it stronger:
More money is needed to bolster the industry.

84
Q

Sluggish

A

slow-moving or inactive.かったるい
だるい
“a sluggish stream”
synonyms:
inactive · quiet · slow · slow-moving · slack · flat · depressed · stagnant · static

85
Q

Dead of night

A

Darkest quiet of the night

86
Q

Revel

A

to dance, drink, sing, etc. at a party or in public, especially in a noisy way
レーベル

87
Q

Embellishment

A

a decorative detail or feature added to something to make it more attractive.
“architectural embellishments”
Similar:
decoration
ornamentation

88
Q

Gravlax

A

a Scandinavian dish of dry-cured salmon marinated in herbs. スモークサーモン

89
Q

Stretch dollar

A

you are going to budget your money so that you don’t spend too much of it

90
Q

Shimmering

A

to shine with a soft tremulous or fitful light : glimmer. 2. : to reflect a wavering sometimes distorted visual image. きらめく✨

Simmering- of water or food) stay just below the boiling point while being heated.
“the goulash was simmering slowly on the stove”

91
Q

steep

A

soak (food or tea) in water or other liquid so as to extract its flavor or to soften it.
“the chilies are steeped in olive oil”
Similar:
marinade
marinate
soak

92
Q

Head retention beer

A

the ability of the beer to retain a nice foamy head for a long period of time. Commercial brewers go to great lengths to improve head retention by a variety of additives

93
Q

Panoply

A

complete or impressive collection of things. よろい・かぶと・盾などの〕武具一式◇【語源】ギリシャ語でpanが「全て. パノプレイ
“a deliciously inventive panoply of insults”
Similar:
array
range
collection

94
Q

Grit and grime

A

dirt, filth, and harshness of a situation or environment

For example, “The gritty city streets were coated in a layer of grime from all the industrial pollution.”.

95
Q

As well

A

in addition; too.
“the museum provides hours of fun and a few surprises as well”

96
Q

Jam

A

difficult situation:
I’m in a jam - could you lend me some money till next week?
How are we going to get ourselves out of this jam?

97
Q

Stomach

A

to be able to accept an unpleasant idea or watch something unpleasant:
He can’t stomach the idea that Peter might be the next chairman.
She found the violence in the film hard to stomach.

98
Q

Square dance

A

in the US, a traditional dance in which four pairs of dancers dance together

99
Q

Squarely

A

directly, without deviating to one side.
“Ashley looked at him squarely”
in a direct and uncompromising manner. Exactly
“they placed the blame squarely on the president”
真っ向から

100
Q

Mixed bag

A

range of different things or people:
There’s a real mixed bag of people taking the class.
Mixture

101
Q

Out of this world

A

extremely enjoyable or impressive.
“a herb and lemon dressing that’s out of this world”

English Phrases (73 decks)

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