47 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Dill pickle

A

pickled cucumber flavored with dill.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Squirt

A

a thin stream or small quantity of liquid ejected from something.
“a quick squirt of perfume”
Similar:
spurt
jet
spray
spritz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Conflict start to brew

A

戦いが始まった

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

National icons

A

patriotic symbols representing nations and countries
国民的英雄 象徴

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Making headway

A

to move forward or make progress.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Stumble on something

A

to find or learn about (something) unexpectedly. I stumbled across/on/upon this book by chance
見つかっちゃう

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Promenade

A

a paved public walk, typically one along a waterfront at a resort.
Similar:
esplanade
front
seafront

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Juncture

A

a particular point in events or time.
“it is difficult to say at this juncture whether this upturn can be sustained”
Similar:
point
point in time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Collective sigh of relief

A

situation in which a group of people are relieved from a difficult or stressful situation. For example: “After the final exams, the whole class breathed out a collective sigh of relief.”.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Volatility

A

liability to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse.
“the succession of new rulers contributed to the volatility of the situation”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Inject confidence

A

inspirit. give a lift. perk up. pick up. put one’s mind to rest.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Materialize

A

become actual fact; happen.
“the assumed savings may not materialize”
Similar:
happen
occur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Halt

A

bring or come to an abrupt stop.
“there is growing pressure to halt the bloodshed”
Similar:
stop
come to a halt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Unsolicited

A

形】〔助言・電話・電子メールなどが頼んでもいないのに〕勝手に[一方的に]押し付けてくる…【発音】ʌ̀nsəlísitəd【カナ】アンソリスィティド …

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Low-hanging fruit

A

a thing or person that can be won, obtained, or persuaded with little effort.
“we know mining our own customer base is low-hanging fruit”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Category killer

A

large retail chain superstore that dominates its product category and puts less productive and highly specialized merchants out of business. The original category killers proliferated during the 1980s and 1990s and generally excelled until the arrival of e-commerce, which paved the way for a new breed of online category killers that not only focus on price but also on convenience and after-sales support.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Killer products

A

very popular or successful product, store, etc., that dominates competitors in a particular category

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

If it had not been for

A

in the absence of (something or someone) : without. If it hadn’t been for him, I wouldn’t be where I am today.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Astute

A

having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one’s advantage. 日本語 - 明敏な、機敏な、抜けめのない、ずるい
“an astute businessman”
Similar:
shrewd
sharp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Fish out of water

A

a person in a completely unsuitable environment or situation.
“senior bankers are fish out of water when it comes to international lending”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Moving target

A

something that is always changing, making it difficult to count, describe, achieve, etc.: The population at risk of hypertension is a moving target.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Hypertension

A

high blood pressure) is when the pressure in your blood vessels is too high (140/90 mmHg or higher). It is common but can be serious if not treated. People with high blood pressure may not feel symptoms. The only way to know is to get your blood pressure checked

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Conscript, draft

A

enlist (someone) compulsorily, typically into the armed services. 徴兵

compulsory recruitment for military service.
“25 million men were subject to the draft”

“they were conscripted into the army”
Similar:
call up
enlist
recruit召集

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Accolade

A

a mark of acknowledgment : award. b : an expression of praise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Epitomize

A

be a perfect example of.
“their careers epitomized the problems faced by their generation”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Poster child

A

a person or thing that epitomizes or represents a specified quality, cause, etc.
“the antiglobalization movement’s poster child”イメージキャラクター

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Tinted window

A

 スモークの窓

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

To say the least

A

used as an understatement (implying the reality is more extreme, usually worse). to say the least」はたいてい文の最後にきます。 そして、「可能な限り控えめに表現しても~だよ」というような意味を表します
“his performance was disappointing to say the least”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Make the most of it

A

Make the most of it は 日本語で言う「最善を尽くす」「最大限がんばる」と

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Palpable

A

of a feeling or atmosphere) so intense as to seem almost tangible.
“a palpable sense of loss”
Similar:
perceptible
perceivable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Wannabe

A

DEROGATORY•INFORMAL
noun
a person who tries to be like someone else or to fit in with a particular group of people. 《want to be(…になりたい)の略から》有名人や人気者などに強くあこがれ、それになりたがる人。多く、あこがれてまねをするが、実質が伴わない

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Beacon

A

good example that gives people hope or encouragement:
She was a beacon of hope in troubled times.
a fire or light set up in a high or prominent position as a warning, signal, or celebration.灯台かがり火
“a chain of beacons carried the news”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Let the cat out of the bag

A

reveal a secret carelessly or by mistake.
“now that Viola had let the cat out of the bag, she had no option but to confess”

うっかり秘密を漏らす◆【語源】袋に入れた猫を「豚が入っている」とうそをついて売ろうとしたら、袋を開けられて、秘密がばれてしまったという話から。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Nonchalant

A

coolly unconcerned, indifferent, or unexcited; casual:
His nonchalant manner infuriated me.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

PCOS

A

Polycystic ovary syndrome

condition in which the ovaries produce an abnormal amount of androgens, male sex hormones that are usually present in women in small amounts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Take the bill by the horn

A

deal with a difficult situation in a very direct or confident way
She decided to take the bull by the horns and try to solve the problem without any further delay.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Not proportional

A

Not in proper relation to other things, especially by being the wrong size or amount.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Chafe

A

擦る、悩ます、擦れる、焦らす、煩わせる(例文)become or make sore by or as if by rubbing.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Pep talk

A

激励する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Delineate

A

describe or portray (something) precisely.
“the law should delineate and prohibit behavior that is socially abhorrent”
Similar:
describe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Concoct

A

make (a dish or meal) by combining various ingredients.

42
Q

Skirmish

A

an episode of irregular or unpremeditated fighting, especially between small or outlying parts of armies or fleets.
“the unit was caught in several skirmishes and the commanding officer was killed”
Similar:
fight

43
Q

Egalitarian

A

relating to or believing in the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities.
“a fairer, more egalitarian society”

44
Q

Eavesdrop

A

Secretly listen to a conversation

45
Q

Eavestrough

A

gutter fixed beneath the edge of a roof.

46
Q

Waft

A

pass or cause to pass easily or gently through or as if through the air.
“the smell of stale fat wafted out from the cafe”

47
Q

Drag your feet

A

to do something slowly or not start it because you do not want to do it:
He knows he should see a doctor, but he’s dragging his feet.

48
Q

don’t take that tone with me

A

do not speak to me in that rude or unpleasant way)

49
Q

Knock in one’s shit

A

Beat someone up

“Gimme my fucking money before you get knocked in the shit!”

“You got knocked in your shit! Ha ha!”

50
Q

Give a shit

A

スラング的な意味だと「(誰かもしくは何かを)気にする」という意味があります

I don’t give a shit (どうでもいい)

51
Q

slant

A

slant 【自動】 傾く、傾斜する、斜めになる、偏る 偏向する、傾向がある 【他動】 〔~を〕傾ける、傾かせ…【発音】[US] slænt
2. present or view (information) from a particular angle, especially in a biased or unfair way.
“Negative slant”

52
Q

weary

A

feeling or showing tiredness, especially as a result of excessive exertion or lack of sleep.
“he gave a long, weary sigh”
Similar:
tired

53
Q

Fucking moron

A

An insult that is used when someone is being really stupid and moronic. You fucking moron! Fuck you! Fuck your family

54
Q

pick a side

A

どっちか選べ 
端によりなさい!

55
Q

sea otter

A

ラッコ🦦

56
Q

Abhorrent

A

inspiring disgust and loathing; repugnant.
“racial discrimination was abhorrent to us all”
Similar:
detestable
detested
hateful

57
Q

Live your own life

A

you live in the way that you want to and accept responsibility for your actions and decisions, without other people’s advice or interference. Adults need to live their own lives and that’s difficult with children. See full dictionary entry for life.

58
Q

I’m in a tough spot

A

in a very difficult situation

59
Q

Touch the nerve

A

to make someone feel angry, upset, embarrassed, etc. Something she said to him must have hit/struck/touched a nerve.

60
Q

On a Back-burner

A

temporarily not being dealt with or considered, especially because it is not urgent or important: We’ve all had to put our plans on the back burner for a while

61
Q

backburner

A

調理用{ちょうり よう}レンジの〕後列{こうれつ}のバーナー; 〈話〉後回{あとまわ}し[二の次](にされる人

62
Q

Titillate

A

stimulate or excite (someone), especially in a sexual way.
“these journalists are paid to titillate the public”
Similar:
arouse
rouse
excite

63
Q

outpatient

A

入院せずに医療機関で治療を受ける患者を指す。具体的には、病院やクリニックなどの医療施設で診察や治療を受けた後、その日のうちに自宅に帰る患者のことを指す。これ

64
Q

karma

A

in Hinduism and Buddhism) the sum of a person’s actions in this and previous states of existence, viewed as deciding their fate in future existences.
“a buddha is believed to have completely purified his karma”
INFORMAL
destiny or fate, following as effect from cause.
“there’s something highly satisfying when karma strikes”

65
Q

Wishful thinking

A

an attitude or belief that something you want to happen will happen even though it is not likely or possible

66
Q

Obscene

A

offensive to moral principles; repugnant. いやらしい
“using animals’ skins for fur coats is obscene”
Similar:
shocking
scandalous
vile

67
Q

Anglophone

A

English speaker

68
Q

That’s wild!

A

Another way of saying that’s crazy. but with more emphasis.
Yooo that’s wild!

He met nia.
Thats so wild!

69
Q

Teeming with

A

Full of

70
Q

Mono

A

an infection that typically causes fever, sore throat, fatigue, and/or enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. It most commonly occurs in adolescents and young adults. In general, mononucleosis is not considered a serious illness

Infectious mononucleosis, also known as “mono” or the “kissing disease,” is an infection that typically causes fever, sore throat, fatigue, and/or enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. It most commonly occurs in adolescents and young adults. In general, mononucleosis is not considered a serious illness

71
Q

Brainy

A

having or showing intelligence.
“a brainy, high-powered lawyer”

72
Q

internment camps

A

強制キャンプ

Internment : the state of being confined as a prisoner, especially for political or military reasons.
“he was threatened with internment in a concentration camp”

73
Q

Disservice

A

Harmful in action

74
Q

gargantuan

A

Enormous

75
Q

Affinity

A

a spontaneous or natural liking or sympathy for someone or something.
“he has an affinity for the music of Berlioz”
Similar:
empathy
rapport親近感

76
Q

Traipse

A

walk or move wearily or reluctantly.
“students had to traipse all over Washington to attend lectures”
Similar:
trudge
trek
tramp

77
Q

Tizzy

A

a state of nervous excitement or agitation.
“he got into a tizzy and was talking absolute nonsense”

78
Q

Berate

A

scold or criticize (someone) angrily.
“his mother came out and berated me for raising my voice”

79
Q

Outskirts

A

the outer parts of a town or city.
“the park was built on the outskirts of New York in 1857”

80
Q

Scarvenger

A

a person who searches for and collects discarded items.
ARCHAIC•BRITISH
a person employed to clean the streets.

81
Q

Root for

A

応援する

82
Q

You’re stink

A

最低!

83
Q

Customer retention

A

Customer retention refers to the ability of a company or product to retain its customers over some specified period
顧客維持

84
Q

traffic (v)

A

deal or trade in something illegal.
“we must vigorously enforce our laws against those who traffic in drugs”
Similar:
trade
deal
do business

85
Q

have one’s heart in one’s throat

A

to be full of apprehension, excitement, or fear.

86
Q

Muffled

A

of a sound) not loud because of being obstructed in some way; muted.
“they heard the sounds of muffled voices”

87
Q

Hella

A

Extremely

88
Q

Rib me

A

tease good-naturedly.
“the first time I appeared in the outfit I was ribbed mercilessly” からかう

89
Q

malic acid

A

Malic acid is sour and acidic. This helps to clear away dead skin cells when applied to the skin. Its sourness also helps to make more saliva in people with dry mouth.

90
Q

Ecstatic

A

Feeling overwhelmingly happiness or joyful excitement

91
Q

Picture myself

A

express that you have a vivid mental image of something or doing something. For example: “I can picture myself living by the beach one day.”

self-concept.
self-perception.
introspection.

92
Q

War-torn

A

Devastated by war , ruined , desolate

93
Q

Stick with your passion

A

情熱を持ち続けろ

94
Q

emi

A

An equated monthly installment (EMI) is a fixed payment amount made by a borrower to a lender at a specified date each calendar month. Equated monthly installments are applied to both interest and principal each month so that over a specified number of years, the loan is paid off in full.

95
Q

Can’t be bothered

A

can’t be bothered’で何々する気になれないという意味

you are not going to do it because you think it is unnecessary or because you are too lazy. I just can’t be bothered to look after the house.

96
Q

Prostate

A

a gland that produces some of the fluid that carries sperm during ejaculation
前立腺

97
Q

secrete

A

produce and discharge (a substance).
“insulin is secreted in response to rising levels of glucose in the blood”
Similar:
produce
discharge

98
Q

Ambidextrous

A

of a person) able to use the right and left hands equally well.
“few of us are naturally ambidextrous”

99
Q

Bulkhead seats

A

seats located directly behind an airplane’s internal partition (like the divider between first-class and economy). These seats generally have more legroom, an armrest tray table, and easy access to the lavatory

100
Q

Subpar

A

below a usual or normal level
: below a usual or normal level or standard.